山東省淄博市新華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市新華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hestillkeepsin

withhiscollegeclassmates.A.relation

B.tie

C.link

D.touch參考答案：D2.—WheredidyoufindTom?

—Inthehouse________Iusedtolive.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：B略3.—Howabout______party?—Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren'tthere． A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;a

C．the;不填

D．a(chǎn);不填參考答案：C4.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B5.Thiscoupleisunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sohopeto_______one.A.adapt B.adopt C.take參考答案：B6.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults,________itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout. A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made參考答案：A7.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略8.

Sheisout,soyoumayusehertypewriter________.

A.forthemoment

B.inamoment

C.foramoment

D.inthemoment參考答案：A9.---IsDavidamanwithgood_________?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heisanythingbutpolite.A.Methods

B.waysC.manners

D.approaches參考答案：CA項method意為“方法，方式”通常情況下和with搭配，B項“ways”意為方法，途徑，通常情況下和of搭配，C項“manner”意為“行為，多指和言行禮儀相關(guān)的行為相關(guān)。D項”approach意為“方法，途徑，接近”通常情況下和to搭配。綜合四個選項C選項“manners”最為符合題意，該句話意為“大衛(wèi)是一個舉止優(yōu)雅的男士么?我并不這么認為，實際上來說，除了舉止優(yōu)雅之外并無它長。10.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve參考答案：C略11.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B12.Ourfootballteamled______onepoint,buttowardstheendofthegame,theirteamscoredandthegameended______atie.A.by;in

B.for;by

C.with;with

D.by;with

參考答案：A略13.Thelittlegirlistheoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C14.Earlytobedandearlytorise__________agoodhabit.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was參考答案：B15.—Whyhasn’tDamoncontactedusuptonow?________anythinghavehappenedtohim?

—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething________.

A.Must;mayhave B.Could;might C.May;musthave D.Can;mayhave參考答案：D16.——Whydoyouturnback?——Oh,thebridgeahead_______.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.isrepaired

D.isbeingrepairing參考答案：A17.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.參考答案：B18.Thecoupledidn’tleavethestationuntilthey_______ofthetrain,whichtheirsontooktothefarawaycity.A.caughtsight

B.lackedview

C.lostsight

D.foundview參考答案：C句意：這對夫婦直到帶著兒子去遙遠的城市的火車消失看不見了才離開火車站。這里需要動詞短語losesightof“看不見”，catchsightof“看見”，其他兩個選項都不是正確的表達，所以選C?！究键c】動詞短語二、單詞拼寫19.Theyalsotrytomake

(聯(lián)系)thatmayseemstrangeatfirst.參考答案：connections三、閱讀理解20.PeopleshouldgooutsideandabsorbsomesunshinetohelpincreasetheirvitaminDlevels,someexpertssay.ArthritisResearchUK.whichisaBritishmedicalresearchorganizationdedicatedtocuringarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎),saysvitaminDdeficiencycancauseboneloss,musclefunctionproblemsand,insomecases,rickets(軟骨病)inchildren.ThegovernmentrecommendsvitaminDsupplements(補充劑)forpregnantwomenandchildrenagedunderfive.Butonsunnydays,afewminutesoutdoorsshouldachievethesameresults,ArthritisResearchUKsays.FiguresshowthatuptoaquarterofthepopulationhaslowlevelsofvitaminDintheirbloodandthemajorityofpregnantwomendonottakevitaminDsupplements.Peopleagedover65,pregnantandbreast-feedingwomenandchildrenagedsixmonthstofiveyearsoldarethoughttobemostatrisk.VitaminDisessentialtohelpthebodyabsorbcalcium(鈣)fromfood.LowlevelsofvitaminDcanresultinseriousproblems.AlanSilman,themedicaldirectorofArthritisResearchUK,said,"Whenthedaysaresunny,gooutforafewminutesandexposeyourfaceandarmstothesunshine."Buthealsohadawarningonoverexposure."Don'tallowyourskintogored,andtakecarenottoburn,particularlyinstrongsunshineandifyouhavefairorsensitiveskin.FromJunetoAugust,just15minutesisgenerallyenoughtime.""Inlesssunnymonths,"AlanSilmanadded,"werecommendthatpeopleaddmorevitaminDintheirdietbyeatingmoreoilyfishsuchassalmon,tuna,andfoodsrichinvitaminD,suchascereals(谷物)."56.LackofvitaminDmaycausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPT______.A.boneloss

B.musclefunctionproblems

C.ricketsinchildren.

D.highbloodpressure57.Thepurposeofthethirdparagraphismainlytoshow______.A.thesitua