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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市一三六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.
A.hadsucceeded
B.succeed
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded參考答案:A2..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto
myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup
B.calmdown
C.setdown
D.packup參考答案:C略3.---Howabout_____party?
---Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere. A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填 D.a;不填參考答案:C4.Doctorsbelieveonly_____smallnumberofpeople_____inthedangerofgettingthedisease.A.a;is
B.\;is
C.a;are
D.the;are參考答案:C略5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.apparently
C.randomly
D.eventually參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。分析選項(xiàng)(continually不斷地;apparently顯然地;Randomly隨意地;eventually最終,最后)可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。6.Wordcomes_______freesouvenirswillbegivento________comesfirst.A.that;whoever
B.what;nomatterwhom
C.which;whomever
D.that;nomatterwho參考答案:A7.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheld
B.toholdC.holding
D.hold參考答案:C句意為:貝爾建議就假期為上海世博會(huì)做點(diǎn)什么一事開個(gè)會(huì)。suggest后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。8.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat______Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed
A.as
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.a(chǎn)rebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D10.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun
B.Howfunny
C.Whatgreatfun
D.Whatagreatfun參考答案:C11.Hemadean_______tomeforlosingmybook.A.apology B.ambition C.appearance D.alarm參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他為弄丟了我的書而向我道歉。A.apology道歉;B.ambition抱負(fù);C.appearance出現(xiàn);D.alarm警報(bào)。根據(jù)“forlosingmybook”可知,此處表示“向我道歉”,故A項(xiàng)正確。12.______isinYanchangSeniorHighthatIhavelearnedmuchknowledge.A.There
B.That
C.This
D.It參考答案:D13.----CouldIspeaktoMr.White?
----I’mafraidhe_____answeryourcallnow.Heisholdingameeting.
A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略14.________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.
A.Havingseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Seen參考答案:D略15.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw
B.see
C.willsee
D.seeing參考答案:B16.Thefamouswriterdescribedthesceneverycarefully,makingitdifficultforyoutotellwhichthefactisandwhich________is.A.imagine
B.fantasy
C.difference
D.combination參考答案:B解析:fantasy意思是“虛構(gòu);虛幻”,和fact相對(duì)。
二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23-year-oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto
36
adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional(過渡的)timeinDaniel'slife.Iwantedto
37
himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips,andthiswasnotthe
38
timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked,“Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad?CanIdoit?”Thenhewalked
39
thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIsaidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar
40
playeditselfout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave,Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim
41
andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again,words
42
me.Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose
43
opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments
44
?Idon'tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhattheyhave
45
tome.Orwhathemight
46
tofaceintheyearsahead.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?
47
asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.Yet,Ialways
48
neverhearinghimputhis
49
intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso
50
totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?Mymouthturneddry,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“IfIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That'sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment,theworld
51
,andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andIcouldn'tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas
52
ofwasthestubble(短須)onhischinashisfacepressed
53
mine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas
54
.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas
55
.36.A.experience
B.spend
C.enjoy
D.shape37.A.show
B.make
C.leave
D.instruct38.A.last
B.first
C.very
D.next39.A.upward
B.into
C.down
D.up40.A.sign
B.scene
C.scenery
D.sight41.A.interest
B.benefit
C.courage
D.measure42.A.failed
B.discouraged
C.struck
D.troubled43.A.future
B.embarrassing
C.obvious
D.lost44.A.last
B.pass
C.fly
D.remain45.A.counted
B.meant
C.valued
D.existed46.A.think
B.want
C.expect
D.wish47.A.But
B.And
C.Instead
D.So48.A.wondered
B.regretted
C.minded
D.tried49.A.views
B.actions
C.feelings
D.attitudes50.A.important
B.necessary
C.hard
D.complex51.A.disappeared
B.changed
C.progressed
D.advanced52.A.pleased
B.convinced
C.aware
D.tired53.A.by
B.against
C.on
D.with54.A.clumsy
B.gentle
C.violent
D.moving55.A.none
B.all
C.anything
D.everything參考答案:36–40
ACBDB
41–45CADBB
46–50
CABCC
51–55
ACBAD略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheop-eratedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stempera-turewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.60.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby_______.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain’stemperature61.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain_______.A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs62.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrainb.stopthebloodtothebrainc.havethebloodcooleddownd.operateonthebrainA.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a參考答案:DAB19.OnMarch17therewillbeanexplosionofgreencolouracrosstheworldincelebrationofStPatrick’sDay.TheIrishtraditionallywearsomethingcolouredgreenonthisdayasthecolourisconnectedwithIreland.AnotherStPatrick’sDaytraditionisforthenon-IrishtomakejokesabouttheIrish.UsuallythesejokeswillbeaboutIrishstupidityortheirfamousthirstforalcohol,ortheirreputation(名聲)fortellingtall(untrue)stories.ThesecharacteristicsareallpartofthefamousIrishstereotype(成見)thatIrishmanarehot-tempereddrinkers,wholovetofightandwilldoanythingtoavoidaday’swork.
Therealjoke,however,isthatthisnegativeIrishstereotypestillexists.Thestereotypemighthavehadsometruthbackinthe19thcenturywhenIrishwaspoverty-strickenandstarving.ManyIrishmovedtotheUnitedStatestoescapefamine(饑荒),buttheretheyhadtocompete,
occasionallywiththeirfists,forjobsandhousingwithotherimmigrantgroups.ItwasonAmerica’sstreetsthattheIrishearnedtheirreputationforstreetfighting.However,itwasfarfromtruthtoday,withtheexceptionofthedrinkingperhaps.
Today,theIrishareadmiredfortheirstorytellinggiftsandmusicaltalents.Itisnoaccidentthatseveralofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcenturywereIrish.Orthatmanyoftoday’smostpopularmusicgroupssuchassingerEnyaandrockbandU2,areIrishbornandgrowing.LonelyPlanetreadersevenrankedIrelandasthefriendliestcountryintheworld.However,onebitoftheIrish
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