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云南省昆明市第七中學(xué)2021年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertomakeupthemissingnotes,he______hisbesttospendasmuchsparetimeaspossibledoingthisjobthesedays.A.willtry
B.tried
C.hasbeentrying
Dhastried參考答案:C21.Herecame
word
hegotthefirstinthecompetition.
A.a;that
B./;that
C.a;which
D./;which參考答案:B略3.
Hemissed___________goldinthehighjump,butwillget____________secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.a;/參考答案:B4.Theoldladyissaidtohavethreechildren,twoof____studyingabroad.A.whom
B.them
C.all
D.who參考答案:B略5.EverymorningXiaoMinggoestoschoolearliertoreadEnglishaloudbecausehelikesit
.A.better
B.best
C.thebetter
D.verywell參考答案:B6.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe
itwithoutyou.A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanage
D.canhavemanaged參考答案:B略7.Hardly______whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstop
B.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstop
D.hadtheygottothebusstop參考答案:D譯文:他們一到站點(diǎn)公共汽車就突然開走了。否定副詞hardly放于句首構(gòu)成倒裝句。Hardly+had+主語+donewhen...did...是固定的句式。8.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,
fearingtocauseherinconvenience.
A.ignored
B.declined
C.resisted
D.cancelled
參考答案:B9.---Ireallyenjoyedtalkingwithyou---butI’mafraidImustbeoffnow!---_____.A.Mypleasure
B.Nicetoseeyou
C.sorrytotroubleyou
D.Solong參考答案:D10.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.A,mayhave
B,couldhave
C,musthavehad
D,mighthavehad參考答案:D略11.Growinghumanpopulationsaredestroyingthetropicalforests,pushingtigersintoareaswherethereisnotenoughprey_____forthemtosurvive.
A.delicious
B.a(chǎn)live
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.dangerous參考答案:C12.ShopshaveshownlittleenthusiasmaboutFather’sDay,
theactivepromotioncampaignsonMother’sDay.
A.comparewith
B.comparedwith
C.tocomparewith
D.havingcomparedwith參考答案:B13.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D14.--DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?--Yes,butIwouldrather_________.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.
A.nothave
B.not
C.shedidn’t
D.shehadn’t參考答案:D15.Ijustwonder_____thatmakeshimsoexcited?
A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis參考答案:D16.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat參考答案:B17.—WhatdoyouthinkofyournewPad?—Good.Idon’tthinkIcanfinda______one.A.worst
B.best
C.worse
D.better參考答案:D18.______atthewayhehadbeentreatedinthehotel,Johncomplainedtothemanager. A.Havingdisappointed
B.Disappointing C.Disappointed
D.Todisappoint參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫71.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentsto
make
__________(contribute)
tosociety.72.Pleasegivehimmy__________(congratulate)whenyouseehim.73.Millionsofelderlypeoplelivein__________(poor)inthatdevelopingcountry.74.___________(fortunate),there
is
no
drug
thatis
going
to
help
you
to
manage
your
anger.75.When
you
havethe
__________(occasion)
problem,
you
haveto
adjust
your
approach.76.ConsulGeneral
Gaodelivered
a
welcome
speech
to
all
theAmerican
__________(adopt)
familiesand
the
Chinese
children.77.__________(tour)
is
alarge
industry
in
manycountries.78.Butinrealityitcancauseserious__________(injure),whenbrokenglassiswasheduponthebeach.79.Indiabecame___________(depend)fromtheUnitedKingdomin1947.80.Hewas__________(suppose)togohomeonthelastbus,butofcoursetheaccidentpreventedhim.參考答案:71.contributions
72.congratulations
73.poverty
74.Unfortunately
75.occasional
76.adoptive
77.Tourism
78.injury
79.independent
80.supposed【71題詳解】句意:學(xué)校把它的職責(zé)視為讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。本句為短語makecontributionstosth為…做貢獻(xiàn),故用contributions?!?2題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你見到他的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向他表示祝賀。本句為短語giveone’scongratulationstosb向某人表示祝賀,故用congratulations?!?3題詳解】句意:在那個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家,數(shù)百萬的老人生活在貧窮之中。本句為短語inpoverty,故用poverty?!?4題詳解】句意:不幸的是,沒有一種藥可以幫你控制憤怒。修飾整個(gè)句子,用副詞,結(jié)合語境可知,不幸的是,故用unfortunately。【75題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你經(jīng)常遇到問題時(shí),你必須改變方法。修飾名詞用形容詞,故用occasional?!?6題詳解】句意:總領(lǐng)事高先生向所有的美國(guó)領(lǐng)養(yǎng)家庭和中國(guó)孩子致歡迎詞。分析句子可知,修飾family用形容詞,結(jié)合語境,領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子的家庭,故用adoptive。【77題詳解】句意:旅游業(yè)在很多國(guó)家都是一個(gè)大產(chǎn)業(yè)。分析句子可知,本句缺乏主語,故用名詞,結(jié)合語境industry,故用tourism?!?8題詳解】句意:當(dāng)碎玻璃被沖到沙灘上的時(shí)候,事實(shí)上會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重的傷害。形容詞serious修飾名詞,故用injury。【79題詳解】句意:印度于1947年從英國(guó)獨(dú)立出來。本句為短語beindependentfrom從…獨(dú)立,故用independent?!?0題詳解】句意:他應(yīng)該乘坐最后一班公交車回家的,但是事故阻止了他。本句為短語besupposedtodo應(yīng)當(dāng)做,故用supposed。三、閱讀理解20.“Itwasallhisownidea,”saysPatPeters,the38-year-oldwifeofPaloAlto,CaliforniahighschoolfootballcoachBobPeters,39.Bobhadjustdrawnupa“motherhoodcontract”--adocumentstatingthatfor70daysthissummerhewouldtakeoverthecareandfeedingofthecouple’sfourchildren,plusallhouseholdchores.Althoughhedidn’tevenknowhowtomakecoffeewhenhesigned,hewasquiteconfident.(Hethoughttheexperiencewouldmakeanicebook.)
After40ofthe70days,hewasreadytogiveup.“Iwasbeatendown,completelyhumbled(挫敗的),”
admitsPeters.Threeweekslaterhespoketothelocalpress,stating,“Notonlyismotherhoodadifficulttask,notonlyisitnever-ending,itisanimpossiblejobforanynormalhumanbeing.”
BobandPatwerehighschoolsweethearts.Aftertheyweremarriedin1960,sheworkedasasecretarytohelpputhimthroughuniversity.SincethenBobhasbeenthefootballandwrestlingcoachatPaloAlto’sCubberleyHighwhilePatraisedthekids.ThentwoyearsagoPatwentbacktoworkasasecretaryatCubberley.“Ihadbeenaroundchildrensomuch,”shesighs,“Icouldn’ttalktoagrown-up.”Shecontinuedtorunthehousehold,however----untilBobsignedthecontract,therefore,shedecidedtorelaxandenjoyit.AlthoughPetershadconsulted(咨詢)withhisschool’shomeeconomicsteachersandtheheadofthecafeteria,hismealsweresometimesadisaster.“ItriedtoslipthebutterI’dforgottenundertheeggsaftertheywerefrying,”hesays.Forthelastthreeweeks,thefamilyateoutalot—sometimeshavingMacdonald’shamburgersforlunchanddinner.Asforhousekeeping,ahomeeconomicsteacherhadtoldBobthataroomalwayslookscleanifthebedismade.“Ifoundaneasierway-Ishutthedoors,”hesays.Soonthekidswerewearingthesameclothesforaweek.“Imadethemweartheirshirtsinsideout,andwhenwewenttopickupPatatworktheyturnedthemrightsideoutsotheywouldlookclean.”NowthatBobhaspubliclyadmittedhewaswrong,heisroutinelysharingthechild-raisingandhouseholdtaskswithPat.Thetentative(暫時(shí)的)titleofhisbookaboutthesummeristakenfromsomethingheshoutedatthekidsoneday.
56.Thecouplesignedthecontractbecause_______.
A.Patcomplainedalotaboutherdoingthehouseworkallbyherself
B.Boblovedtakingcareofchildrenandwantedhiswifeto
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