云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣湯郎中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣湯郎中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntilthemotorbikelookedalmostnew______repairingandcleaningit.A.hestopped

B.didhestop

C.stoppedhe

D.hedidstop參考答案：B2.Scienceandtechnologyhave__________inimportantwaystotheimprovementofagricuturalproduction.

A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed參考答案：C略3.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

D.that參考答案：A4.______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D5.Hesuggestedthepersonreferred________putintoprison.A．is

B．be

C．shouldbe

D．tobe參考答案：D6.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;where

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.which;where參考答案：B7.Untilmuchlaterwasshe_______thenecessityofkeepinganEnglishjournal.A.favorof

B.boundto

C.awareof

D.anxiousabout參考答案：C8.—We＿＿thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I＿＿to,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintended

B.areexpecting；hadintendedC.expect；intend

D.expected；intend參考答案：A9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A10._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what

B.Whether;that

C.When;that

D.Whether;what

參考答案：D略11.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C試題分析:句意：老師一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)復(fù)述故事的時(shí)候?qū)W生們不應(yīng)該漏掉重要的細(xì)節(jié)。A出版，生產(chǎn)；B發(fā)出；C遺漏；D辨認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意選C。12.--What’swrongwithyourpen?

--Theink___________comeout.A.can’t

B.won’t C.hasn’t

D.doesn’t參考答案：B13.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it

B.theone

C.what

D.that參考答案：D14.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren. A.heavy

B.temporary

C.flexible

D.complex參考答案：C15.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying參考答案：C16.—VolunteeringisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

—Yeah,peoplearenow____thathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.held

B.known

C.ashamed

D.aware參考答案：D17.Harry'sbeendrivingallday.He_____betired.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：B18.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.diverse;manya

D.diversity;afew

參考答案：B19.__________timeyesterday,Iwouldhavecometoseeyou.A.HadIhad

B.ShouldIhave

C.WouldIhave

D.WereIhaving參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo…Iwasn’t__36__watchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewent__37__ourwayaftersayinggoodbye.

Butat__38___,adifferentstoryistold.Howwetreatourlovedones,youngandold.Laterinthekitchen,asI__39__ourmeal,mydaughterwalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturned,I__40__knockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Ishoutedwithafrown.Shesteppedawaysilently,withherlittleheart__41__.Ididn’trealizehowrudelyIhadspoken.

Thatnight,whenIlay__42__inbed,God’squietvoicespoketomeandsaid,“While__43__withastranger,youarecalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youarequicktoexcite….Golookaroundonthekitchenfloor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythe__44__.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.She__45__themherself---pink,yellow,andyourfavoriteblue.Shestoodtherequietly,andyouneversawthe__46__inhereyes.”

Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbeguntofall.Iquietlywentandknelt(跪)byher__47__:“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyougotforme?”Shesmiled.“Ifoundthemputbythetree.I__48__theminanapkin(餐巾紙),justforyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallythe__49__.”Isaid,“I’msorrythatImissedthemtoday…AndI__50__havetreatedyouthatway.”

Andshesaidsoftly,“Mommy,that’sOK….Istillloveyou__51__.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIloveyourflowers.”

Doyouknowthat:ifyoudietomorrow,the__52__youareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays?Butthefamilyyouleave__53__willfeelthelossfortherestoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,wepourourselvesmoreintoour__54__thanintoourfamilies---anunwiseinvestment(投資)indeed.”

Rememberthat__55__=(F)ATHER---(A)ND---(M)OTHER—(I)—(L)OVE–(Y)OU.36.A.ever

B.even

C.also

D.right37.A.to

B.in

C.on

D.for38.A.school

B.work

C.home

D.office39.A.cooked

B.had

C.ate

D.took40.A.already

B.hardly

C.rudely

D.nearly41.A.lost

B.missed

C.beaten

D.broken42.A.asleep

B.awake

C.afraid

D.alive43.A.dealing

B.meeting

C.going

D.saying44.A.floor

B.kitchen

C.window

D.door45.A.grew

B.bought

C.picked

D.took46.A.tears

B.expressions

C.smiles

D.joy47.A.desk

B.bed

C.body

D.knees48.A.wrapped

B.covered

C.put

D.helped49.A.pink

B.yellow

C.blue

D.black50.A.needn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.can’t51.A.indeed

B.besides

C.anything

D.anyway52.A.company

B.country

C.place

D.state53.A.for

B.with

C.behind

D.to54.A.stranger

B.loss

C.meal

D.work55.A.RESPECT

B.WARMTH

C.FAMILY

D.FRIEND參考答案：36-40BCCAD

41-45DBADC

46-50ABACB

51-55DACDC21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,likeuprightand

41

.Andit'sstillwhat

42amanagoodcitizen.Thisismysecret,andItrytoliveby.

I'vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,

43

thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(亂作一團(tuán))fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobetoughto

44

theNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe

45

impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas

46

fellows.Youreadinthepapersalmosteveryweek

47

ataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeople

48

intheircars.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald（翡翠的）ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad

49.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher

50

toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”51,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe

52.IwasbornandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI

53

severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn'tbeentooeasy

54

,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit

55

forarainyday(一時(shí)之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad

56

withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(頑固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,57

everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare58

generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whethertheytipornot.I

59

Godandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish（教區(qū)）.ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe

60Itry,theeasieritgets.41.A.generous B.kind

C.faithful

D.straightforward42.A.takes

B.becomes

C.makes

D.has43.A.know

B.known

C.knew

D.knowing44.A.through

B.struggle

C.fight

D.squeeze45.A.bad

B.wrong

C.right

D.proper46.A.rude

B.honest

C.good

D.tough47.A.when

B.what

C.which

D.where48.A.forget

B.leave

C.drop

D.put49.A.pickedherup B.droppedheroff C.droppedherdown D.pullherdown50.A.ring

B.suitcase

C.car

D.emerald51.A.But

B.Still

C.So

D.Though52.A.was

B.did

C.has

D.is53.A.made

B.put

C.held

D.took54.A.atonetime

B.sometime

C.innotime

D.attimes55.A.putoff

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton56.A.trouble

B.difficult

C.word

D.anything57.A.practically

B.specially

C.particularly

D.especially58.A.never

B.seldom

C.rather

D.fairly59.A.believe

B.depend

C.believein

D.servefor60.A.longer

B.harder

C.better

D.shorter

參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.One’sstyleofthedressrevealsthehumanobsessionwithbothnoveltyandtradition.Peopleuseclothingtodeclaretheirmembershipinaparticularsocialgroup;however,therulesforwhatisacceptabledressforthatgroupmaychange.Inaffluentsocieties,thischangingoftherulesisthedrivingforcebehindfashions.Bykeepingupwithfashions,thatis,bychangingtheirclothingstylefrequentlybutmeanwhile,membersofagroupbothsatisfytheirdesirefornoveltyandobeytherules,thusdemonstratingtheirmembershipinthegroup.Therearesomeinterestingvariations(變種)regardingindividualstatus.Somepeople,particularlyintheWest,considerthemselvesofsuchhighstatusthattheydonotneedtodisplayitwiththeirclothing.Forexample,manywealthypeopleintheentertainmentindustryappearinverycasualclothes,suchasthewornjeansandworkbootsofamanuallaborer.However,itislikelythatasubtlebutimportantsignal,suchasanexpensivewristwatch,willprevailoverthemessageofthecasualdress.Suchaninverted(顛倒的)statusdisplayismostlikelytooccurwheretheperson’shighstatusisconveyedinwaysotherthanwithclothing,suchashavingafamousface.43.Accordingtotheauthor,fashionsserveallthefollowingpurposesEXCEPTA.satisfyinganinterestinnovelty

B.signalingachangeinpersonalbeliefsC.displayingmembershipinasocialgroup

D.followingtraditionalrules44.Whydoestheauthordiscussindividualstatusinparagraph2?A.Tostatethatindividual’sstatusisnotimportantintheWestB.ToarguethatindividualsneednotobeyeveryfashionruleC.TocontrastthestatusofentertainerswiththatofmanuallaborersD.Toexplainhowhighstatusmayinvolveaninvertedstatusdisplay45.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.newness

B.convention

C.nobleness

D.benzene參考答案：BDA23.EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.