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年中考英語模擬考場仿真演練卷(湖北黃岡卷B)英語(考試時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)親愛的同學(xué)們,在你答題前,請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項:答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。
3.非選擇題的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
祝你取得優(yōu)異成績!Good
luck!____________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷(選擇題88分)聽力測試(共三節(jié);滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共1小題:每小題5分,滿分5分)聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中,按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。A
B
CD
E
F1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個小題,從題后所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10或15秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答6、7小題6.What’swrongwithLinda?A.Shehasaheadache. B.Shehasacold. C.Shehasafever.7.Whoistheconversationbetween?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第7段對話,回答8、9小題8.How’stheweatherthesedays?A.Sunny. B.Warm. C.Rainy.9.What’stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandworker. B.Momandchildren. C.Sisterandbrother.聽第8段對話,回答10、11小題10.WhatwillSandydoatthecharityevent?A.Singasong. B.Bethehost. C.Designaposter.11.WheredoesJohnwork?A.Inatheater. B.Inaschool. C.Ataradiostation.聽第9段對話,回答12、13、14小題12.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhismother?A.Ascarf. B.Awatch. C.Ahat.14.Whenwillthemanprobablytakeapart-timejob?A.Thisweekend. B.Thiswintervacation. C.Thissummervacation.聽第10段對話,回答15、16、17小題15.Whatislightfood?A.Foodwithalotofmeat. B.Foodwithoutanymeat. C.Foodwithoutmuchmeat.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSichuanfood?A.Toohot. B.Delicious. C.Noteasytogetfat.17.WhatdoesAlicewanttodrink?A.Tea. B.Milk. C.Beer.聽第11段對話,回答18、19、20小題18.Whenwasthecarinvented?A.In1876. B.In1885. C.In1927.19.WhatdidMikewanttodo?A.Playbasketball. B.Playacomputergame. C.Driveacar.20.Whoarethey?A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Grandmaandgrandson.第三節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后,你將有25秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Afternoonactivities. B.Sportscampplans. C.Asportsmeeting.22.Howlongwilltheystayinthesportscamp?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsevendays. C.Fortendays.23.Howmanykindsofsportswilltheydoatleast?A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Twelve.24.Whatshouldtheybringeachday?A.ShortsandT-shirts. B.Hatsandwater. C.Sunglassesandcoats.25.Whatcantheybringtothecamp?A.Watches. B.Cameras. C.Mobilephones.單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.—Parentshaveagreat________ontheirchildren.—Soit’simportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.A.suggestion B.expression C.a(chǎn)dvice D.influence27.—Myfamilyoftenwenttothemovieslastyear,butnowwedon’t.—Well,it’sclearthat________ofushadtostayathomebecauseoftheOmicron.A.either B.neither C.a(chǎn)ll D.none28.—DoyouthinkDanielwillwinthebadmintonmatch?—Ofcourse.Lookatthe________smileonhisface.A.modest B.confident C.patient D.curious29.—Dad,Iamworriedabouttheracetomorrow.—Takeiteasy,dear.Wealways________youwhateverhappens.A.remember B.support C.notice D.protect30.—Whathappenedtoyoulastclass?—Afamousbasketballplayer________inourclassroom.Weallcheeredandjumped.A.showedup B.grewup C.wentup D.roseup31.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyWeChatphoneateighto’clocklastnight?—Sorry,I________awalkwithmyfriendalongtheriver.A.take B.took C.havetaken D.wastaking32.—Whyistheclassroomsodirty?
—Sorry,sir.It______yesterday.I’lldoitrightnow.A.iscleaned B.isn’tcleaned C.wascleaned D.wasn’tcleaned33.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.A.howlongthelibraryisfromhere B.howlongisthelibraryfromhereC.howfarthelibraryisfromhere D.howfaristhelibraryfromhere34.—HaveyouheardofGuAiling?—Yes,sheisan18-year-oldathlete________wontwogoldmedalsintheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which35.—Teenagersshouldn’thavepart-timejobsonweekends.—________.Theyneedtimetodohomeworkandrelaxthemselves.A.Iagree B.Idon’tagree C.Yes,Ido D.No,Idon’t完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整。WangYong,who____36____inWuhan,isanordinarycounter(快遞員).Buthebecameanewsfigureinthisepidemic(疫情).OnNewYear’sEve,afterhavingadinnerwithhisfamily,he____37____sawaWechatMomentonhisphonefroma____38____ofWuhanJinyintanhospital.Sheaskedif____39____couldtakeherhome.After____40____foranhour,WangYongdecidedtohelpher.Thenhelearnedthatthereweremoreandmoremedicalworkerslikethenurse.Itis____41____forWangYongtohelpthepeopleinneedbyhimself.Sohecameupwithanidea:setupavolunteer____42____tohelpthosemedicalworkers.Sooner,plentyofpeople____43____thevolunteerteam.Tosolvetheproblemofmoremedicalworkers,WangYongaskedMobikecompanyforhelpandaskedthemto____44____asmanybikesaspossible.____45____theincreasingnumberofmedicalworkersatJinyintanHospital,offeringtheirmealshasbecomeabigproblem.Atfirst,Wangbegantoraisemoneywith____46____teamtoprovidefastnoodlesandwaterfornight-shiftnurses.WithWangYong’steam’seffort,theproblemofserving____47____wassoonsolved.“Iamapersonwithnospecialbackground,____48____Iamespeciallythankfultothevolunteerswhohavefollowedmeinthe____49____time.Afterall,weareallChinese!Nowourmotherisintrouble,andweeach____50____trytoplayarole.”saidWangYongexcitedly.36.A.lookedup B.grewup C.gaveup D.wokeup37.A.finally B.correctly C.quickly D.suddenly38.A.nurse B.cook C.farmer D.teacher39.A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything C.a(chǎn)nybody D.everybody40.A.working B.thinking C.watching D.worrying41.A.important B.different C.impossible D.interesting42.A.school B.company C.team D.library43.A.cleaned B.refused C.built D.joined44.A.provide B.prevent C.protect D.produce45.A.About B.With C.Above D.Without46.A.my B.your C.his D.her47.A.money B.medicine C.time D.food48.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.or49.A.difficult B.peaceful C.lively D.valuable50.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t閱讀理解(共19小題;每小題2分,滿分38分).第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共14小題:每小題8分,滿分28分)(1)Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourdailylifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenient.Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulholiday?Havealookatourexcitingactivitiesanddecidewhatkindoftripsyouwouldlike.ActiveHolidaysIt’sforeveryone—peoplewholovetakingrisksorwhojustlikesports.Wehavemanywater,snowanddesertactivities.Ifyoulikewater.youcansurfinthesea.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantryskiingormakingsnowmen.Forthosewholovewarmerweather,youcangomountainclimbingwithyourfriends.Adults:¥120/day.
Childrenunder12:¥60/dayCulturalToursOurculturaltourswillhelpyoudiscovercitieswithancientculture,suchasBeijing,Nanjing,Xi’an.Let’svisitoldtemples,palacesandsoon.Justremembertobringyourcamera.Youcangettoknowlocalwaysoflifebyvisitingmarkets,tryinglocalfoodandmeetinglocalpeople.Thetourswilllastforeightdays.Adults:¥150/dayChildrenunder12:¥100/dayHikingToursEveryweekend,wehavehikingtripstofamousplaces.Youdon’tneedtobetoosporty.Justbehealthy.You’llhaveagreattimeenjoyingnaturewithagroupofnewfriends.Youdon’thavetocarrytoomanythings.We’llsendtentstoyou.Adults:¥60/dayChildrenunder12:¥30/dayWildlifeHolidaysWeorganizesmallgroupfourstogetclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAmerica.GotoAfricatowatchlionsandgiraffes.LookfortigersinIndiaortakealookatelephantsinSriLanka.Wehavelocalguidesandstayintentsortreehouses.Thetourswilllastfortendays.Adults:¥350/dayChildrenunder12:¥150/dayCallSunshineTravelAgencyat69712339formoreinformation.OremailusatSunshineTravel@163.com.51.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,youcanchoose________.A.ActiveHolidays B.CultureTours C.HikingToursD.WildlifeHolidays52.Youcan________duringtheActiveHolidaysifyoulovewarmerweather.A.surfinthesea B.gomountainclimbingC.makesnowmen D.visitoldtemples53.DuringHikingTours,thetravelersA.mustbewiththeiroldfriends B.needtocarrytentsthemselvesC.mustlovesportsverymuch D.mustbeingoodhealth54.A10-year-oldboywantstoseewildlifeanimalswithhisfather,howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥5000 B.¥5500 C.¥4800 D.¥2500(2)Chinalaunched(發(fā)射)theShenzhou-13spaceshipsuccessfullyonOctober16,2021.Threeastronauts—ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYapingtookpartinthismission(任務(wù)).TheyreturnedsafelytoearthonApril16,2022.TheyspentsixmonthsintheTiangongspacestation.ItwasthelongestspacejourneyforChineseastronauts.DuringtheShenzhou-13mission,WangYapinghadaspacewalk.ItwasthefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman.WangYapingwasalsoamemberoftheShenzhou-10missioninJune,2013.AnotherwomanastronautLiuYangwasthefirstChinesewomantogotospace.ShetookpartintheShenzhou-9missioninJune,2012.ZhaiZhigangwasthefirstChineseastronauttohaveaspacewalk.HedidthatinSeptember,2008duringtheShenzhou-7mission.ThethirdastronautofShenzhou-13isYeGuangfu.Thisishisfirstspaceflight.Thethreeastronautsdidalotofworkinthesixmonths.TheycelebratedtheSpringFestivalinspaceandtheyalsogaveeducationallessonstoChinesestudents.“Dreamsarelikestarsinthesky.Theylookfarandunreachable,butaslongaswetry,we’llbeabletoreachthem.”WangYapingsaid.55.Whendidthethreeastronautsreturntoearth?A.OnOctober16,2021. B.InJune,2013.C.OnApril16,2022. D.InJune,2012.56.Howlongdidthethreeastronautsstayinspace?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Forsixmonths.C.Forsixweeks. D.Forthreemonths.57.WhatcanweknowaboutWangYaping?A.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronaut.B.ShewasamemberoftheShenzhou-9mission.C.Thisisherthirdtimeinspace.D.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronauttohaveaspacewalk.58.WhenwasZhaiZhigang’sfirstspacewalk?A.InJune,2012. B.InSeptember,2008.C.InJune,2013. D.InOctober,2021.59.Accordingtothepassage,putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.①TheycelebratedtheSpringFestivalandgavelessonstostudentsinspace.②WangYaping’sopinionaboutdreams.③Thethreeastronauts’experiencesofspaceflights.④LaunchandreturntimeoftheShenzhou-13spaceship.⑤ItwasthelongestspacejourneyforChineseastronauts.A.⑤②①④③ B.④⑤②①③ C.④⑤③①② D.⑤③④②①(3)FromhilltohillnobirdinflightFrompathtopathnomaninsight.AlonelyfishermanafloatIsfishingsnowinlonelyboat.Doyouknowthispoem?ItwaswrittenbyLiuZongyuan,apoetintheTangDynasty.AndthetranslatorofthefamouspoemisProfessorXuYuanchonginPekingUniversity.Hediedattheageof100inBeijinglastyear.Bornin1921,XuwenttotheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunmingtostudyEnglishin1938.Therehefellinlovewithtranslation.Inthelate1940s,XuwenttoFrancetostudy.LaterhereturnedtoChinaandbegantoworkatPekingUniversity.Inthepastfortyyears,XutranslatedtheworksfromChinesetoEnglish,EnglishtoChinese,FrenchtoChineseandChinesetoFrench.HewaspopularinChinaas“thefirstpersonwhocantranslateChinese,EnglishandFrenchclassics.”Helovestranslationsomuch.Heoncesaid,“Thegreatestjoyontheearthistointroducethebeautycreatedbyapeopletothewholeworld.”Xupaidmuchattentiontothebeautyoflanguage.Butothertranslatorsthoughtthatmadehistranslationabitdifferentfromthemeaningofthesourcetext(原作).Xuhadmanydebates(辯論)withthem.Hesaid,“I’mnotafraid,becausethetruthbecomesclearerwitheachdebate.”Xunevergaveuptranslatinguntiltheendofhislife.Overtheyears,Xu’sbeautifultranslationworkshaveactedasaculturalbridgeconnectingtheEastwiththeWest.60.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebestEnglishtitleforthepoeminbold(斜體)?A.FishinginSnow B.Home-Coming C.TheSummerPalace D.GoinguptheHill61.Xuwasamasterof________foreignlanguage(s).A.1 B.2 C.3 D.462.BytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4,weknowthat________.A.Xulikeddebatingwithothertranslators B.XualwaystoldthetruthabouttranslationC.Xuwasconfidentabouthistranslationstyle D.Xu’stranslationworkswerebetterthanothers’63.WhichofthefollowingaboutXuisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hepassedawayin2021. B.Hewasahard-workingmodernpoet.C.Hewasagreatculturalspreader. D.HeintroducedChinesepoemstotheworld.64.Inthewriter’sopinion,Xu’s________isthekeytohissuccessfultranslationcareer.A.hardwork B.goodeducation C.lifeexperiences D.lovefortranslation第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan’tvisityoubecausetheydon’twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit.____65____.Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.●Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.Coldgerms(病菌)arespreadbytouch.Thegermsgetontoyourhandsandfromthereintoyoureyes,noseandmouth.Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater.___66___,theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.●Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat“coughsandsneezesspreadillness”.___67___whencoughingandyournoseifsneezing.Thatway,thecoldgermswon’tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouchsuchasdoorknobs,taphandlesorcupsandplates.●____68____.Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanuseadisinfectant(消毒的)cleanertocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.●Takecareofyourself.____69____.Eathealthysimplefoodssuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbed,readabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.A.SomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfeverA.SomecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfeverB.ColdgermscanbespreadbycoughingandsneezingC.IfallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstooD.AlwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouthE.WhenyouwashyourhandseveryhalfanhourF.CleanyourhouseG.Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold第II卷(非選擇題32分)五、綜合填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(每空不超過三個詞)Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwo____70____(day)buthestillcouldn’tfindhiswayout.Dyingforwater,hefound____71____emptyhouseinthedesert.Therewasawaterpump(泵)inthehouse!Themanwassohappy____72____herantodrawwater.Butnomatterhowhardhetried,nowatercameout.He____73____(sit)sadlyonthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork(軟木塞)init.Onthebottle,therewasanoldnotesaying:Youmustaddthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don’tforget____74____(fill)itwithwateragainbeforeyouleave!Themantookthecorkoutand____75____(happy)foundthebottlewasfullwater!“IfI’mselfish,aslongasIdrinkthewater,Icangoout____76____thisroomalive”,hethought.“IfIdoasthenotesays,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?”Atlast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaid____77____begantodrawwater.Lotsofwaterstartedcomingoutfromthepump!____78____abigsurprise!Afterhe____79____(drink)enough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterandaddedhiswordsafterthenote.“Believeme,doasthenotetellsyou!”hewrote.六、完成句子(共
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