云南省大理市賓川縣煉洞鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省大理市賓川縣煉洞鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?—Prettygood.IntheeveningsI_________topubstoenjoybeer.A.havegone

B.goC.hadgone

D.went參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。句意：——你在西雅圖的假期怎么樣？——相當(dāng)好。晚上我去酒吧里喝啤酒。由“Howwasyourvacation”可知，第二個說話者在西雅圖度假是過去的事情，晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅圖度假時的行為，故該空應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故D選項正確。2.WhentheAmericansobjectedtotheBritishraisingthe

taxrates,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheir

Americancolonies,

soldiers

there.A.tostationB.stotioning

C.Stationed

D.havingstationed參考答案：B3.Theyoungmanknewfollowingothersnevermadeauniquewriter,_______hedidimitatehisidolsinhisveryearlyworks.A.as

B.if

C.while

D.although參考答案：D4.Ican’tfindMr.Lianywhereintheofficebuilding.Where______hehavegone?A.must

B.could

C.should

D.would參考答案：B5.CrayonShinchanenjoysgreat_______inChina.HehasmanyfansinHongKong,Taiwanandonthemainland.

A.contributions

B.popularity

C.achievements

D.appreciation參考答案：B略6.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence-

,it’shardlyyourfault.A．therefore B．however C．meanwhile D．besides參考答案：D7.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwe_____bringanythingwithus?A.can’tB.mustn’t C.shan’t D.needn't參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。題干意思是：——我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了野餐要帶的各種食物?！愕囊馑际俏覀儾槐貛澄锪藛幔坑纱丝芍钤~意思是“不必”，故選D。

8.Hecan’thelpbut

whatshewasthinking.

A．towonder

B．wonder

C．wondering

D．wondered參考答案：B9.Passenger:Lookout!There’sakangaroowanderingontheroad!Driver:

____it!Thatwaslucky.Itcandamagemycarreallybadly.A.Missing

B.Missed

C.Tomiss

D.Miss參考答案：B10.---I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.---Goodidea.Inmyopinon,_________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.Aunless

Bmorethat

Cevenif

Daslongas參考答案：D11.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.

—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.

A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：D略12.When_____comestocodesofethics,Ithinkeveryoneshouldstrictlyobeythem.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C13.―Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

―Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_____Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat參考答案：C14.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!Idon'twantthem______．

A．tohavebeenbroken

B．tobebroken

C．breaking

D．break參考答案：B略15.Lifeislikealongrace

wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。此處alongrace為先行詞，關(guān)系副詞where在定語從句中作地點狀語，相當(dāng)于inthelongrace。16.Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthat_______,menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.

A.inall

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion參考答案：C17._______aroundtheWesternHill,wewerethentakentovisittheBeiHuPark.A．Havingshown

B．Showing

C．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow參考答案：C18.----Howaboutthetwoofuschattingonline?

----____.It’smuchcheaperthantalkingonthephone.A.Noway

B.Allright

C.Whynot?

D.verywell參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10題，每小題1分，滿分1分）66.Hearingthefirea_______,allthestudentswereinpanicandbegantocryforhelp.67.Althoughheisthreeyearsj_______tome,hehasmoreworkingexperience.68.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovidea________forthehomelessfamilies.69.Ithoughtthemeasurewouldwork,butithadtheo________effect－moreriversbeingpolluted.70.Theenemysoldiersweref_______inalldirections,butfewofthemcouldescape.71.PeoplewholivedthroughtheSecondWorldWarstillhavev________memoriesofhelplessness.72.Inthatdarkandstormynight,strongwindswerea_________withheavyrain.73.Oct.1,1949sawthedaywhenChairmanMaostoodinthetowerofTian’anMenSquare,d________thatthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.74.Psychologicallyspeaking,childrenneedloveanda_________tofeelsecure.75.EventhoughthetemperatureinRussiawas-18C,China'sfirstladywasstillabletodressinane_______way,withanavyblueovercoatthatwassimplebutwell-tailored.參考答案：66.alarm

67.junior

68.accommodation

69.opposite

70.fleeing71.vivid

72.accompanied

73.declaring

74.affection

75.elegant

三、閱讀理解20.Whenyoudon’thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit’srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehouse,whynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles?Tellingriddleswillmakeyourfamilylaughandsometimesevenscratchtheirheads,tryingtofigureoutwhattheansweris.Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies.Notonlyhaveriddlesbeensomethingforpassingthetime,buttheyhavealsobeenusedtopassonsecretinformationduringtheSecondWorldWar.EventheancientGreeksusedriddles.Theywouldtellriddlesatpartiesandwhoeverwasthefirsttogetthemrightwouldreceiveprize.Mostriddlesusewordsthathavedoublemeaningsorsharethesamesoundlike“hear”and“here”.Soinordertogettheriddle,youwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords.Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswer,butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy.Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon’tknowany,youcanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstore,whereyouwillbeabletofindmanydifferentbookswiththousandsofriddlestochoosefrom.Youcanevenfindwebsitesandbooksthatwilltellyouhowtowriteyourownriddles.Afteryouhavefoundsomeresourcesthathavedifferentriddles,youwillneedtoreadthroughthemtofindtherightonesforyouandyourfamily:Youwillalsoneedtomakesurethatyourkidswillhaveachancetofigureouttheanswers.Sotakeyourtimeandchoosethefightfamilyriddlestotell.60.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritin