上海第五十二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

上海第五十二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ken,________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A.I'dliketotalkwithyou

B.I'mreallytiredofthisC.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp參考答案：C2.Pleaseremindmeaboutit

_______

Iforget.A.incaseof

B.incase

C.innocase

D.inthiscase參考答案：B略3.—Aren’tyouthemanager?

—No,andI______A.don’twantto

B.don’twanttobe

C.don’twantbe

D.don’twant參考答案：B4.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes，________，I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A．ifever

B．ifbusy

C．ifanything

D．ifpossible參考答案：D5.

IknowalittlebitaboutKitzbuhelasmydaughterandI______thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoing

B.hadbeen

C.went

D.havebeen參考答案：C6.Tohelpordinarypeople_________tocholera(霍亂),JohnSnowwantedtousehisknowledgetosolvethisproblem.

A.exposed

B.opened

C.linked

D.joined參考答案：A7.---Whichcolor1doyoulikebetter,redorgreen?

---ButactuallyIlike______.

A..none

B.each

C.neither

D.all參考答案：C略8.—Therainiscomingdownsohard!—

myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.A.DidItake

B.HadItakenC.WereItotake

D.WouldItake參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。上句：雨下得這么大!下句：如果今天早上我拿了傘，我就不會(huì)被困在這里了。此句是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成態(tài)。句中將if省略，則把助動(dòng)詞had提到主語(yǔ)前面，故答案為B。9.—Whathastheprofessorbeendevotedtorecently? —

materialforhisnewbook. A.Collected

B.Collecting C.Tocollect

D.Havingcollected參考答案：B10.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.A.brokendown

B.brokenup

C.brokenaway

D.brokenout參考答案：C11.

Heisgoingto__________themeetingonthesubjectofwarandpeaceinaminute.

A.speak

B.talk

C.remark

D.address參考答案：D12.----HasyourunclecomebackfromEnglandforasummerholiday?

----Yes.Buthe_________athomeforonlyafewdays.NowhehasbeenbacktoLondon.A.stayed

B.hasstayed

C.hadstayed

D.isstaying參考答案：A13.Betty'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinherclass;she________havestudiedveryhard.A.may

B.shouldC.must

D.oughtto參考答案：C前面說(shuō)考試成績(jī)最好，所以可以推測(cè)出她學(xué)習(xí)肯定認(rèn)真。14.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto

B.appealto

C.tendto

D.adjustto參考答案：D15.Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.keepup

C.makeup

D.turnup參考答案：B16.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.tomake參考答案：A二、填空17.Sugarsculptureblowingis____61____Chinesefolkartwhereartistsblowandsculpthotsugartocreate3D____62____(figure).Thefinishedsculpturesnotonlylookgood,butalsohaveagoodtaste,____63____(make)thempopularamongchildren.Themainrawmaterialforsugarsculptureblowingismaltsugar(麥芽糖).Themaltsugar____64____(use)insculptureblowinghastobeheatedtohightemperatures.Itcanonlybeusedafterseveralprocessingprocedures,____65____includethesortingandcookingofthemaltsugarfollowedbythefiringandmeltingofit.“Blowing”can____66____(divide)intotwomethods—oneusesmolds(模子);theotherdoesnot,andinvolvessugarfigurestakingshapethrougha____67____(combine)ofblowingairintotheprocessedmaltsugarandtheartist’sflexiblehandskills.Thecomplexprocessmayexplain____68____therearefewerpeoplemakingsugarsculpture.Topreserveandpromotethis___69___(tradition)craftsmanship,thegovernmentofHebeiProvincefoundedasugarfigureartorganizationin2011,which____70____(consist)ofover50artistsrecognizedastheinheritors(繼承人)ofthetechnique.參考答案：61.a

62.figures

63.making

64.used

65.which

66.bedivided

67.combination

68.why

69.traditional

70.consisted【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了一種中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)——吹糖雕?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：吹糖雕是一種中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)，藝術(shù)家們吹制并雕刻熱糖來(lái)創(chuàng)造三維人物。文中泛指“一種中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)”，Chinese的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填a。【62題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：吹糖雕是一種中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)，藝術(shù)家們吹制并雕刻熱糖來(lái)創(chuàng)造三維人物?！叭S人物”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填figures。【63題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：完成的糖雕不僅好看，而且有很好的味道，使它們受到孩子們的歡迎。“好看和很好的味道”和“使得”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以填making?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“麥芽糖”和“使用”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填used。【65題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。____5____includethesortingandcookingofthemaltsugarfollowedbythefiringandmeltingofit.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是processingprocedures，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，所以填which。【66題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：“吹”被分為兩種方法。“吹”和“分成”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填bedivided。【67題詳解】考查名詞。介詞through之后，用名詞，所以填combination?！?8題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)復(fù)雜的過(guò)程也許可以解釋為什么制作糖雕塑的人越來(lái)越少。____8____therearefewerpeoplemakingsugarsculpture.是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“為什么”，所以填why?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞craftsmanship，用形容詞，所以填traditional?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填consisted?！军c(diǎn)睛】小題5考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的特殊情況1．非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可用that引導(dǎo)，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中用who(作主語(yǔ))/whom(作賓語(yǔ))指人，用which(作主語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ))指物，用whose作定語(yǔ)(指人/物)。例如：Thefamousbasketballstar,whotriedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention．這位試圖打反擊的著名籃球明星吸引了眾人的關(guān)注。Thefilm,whosedirectorisanoldman,isveryinstructive．這部電影很有教育意義，它的導(dǎo)演是位老人。2．關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)不可省略，若指人時(shí)，只用whom，不用who。例如：York,whichIvisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity．我去年訪問(wèn)過(guò)的約克是個(gè)古老而美麗的城市。PleasegivethebooktoJessica,whomwemetinthehalljustnow．請(qǐng)把這本書(shū)交給杰西卡，就是剛才我們?cè)诖髲d里遇到的那位。3．非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可用why引導(dǎo)，需用forwhich替代why。例如：Noneofusacceptedthereasonheexplained,forwhichhewasabsent．我們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人接受他所解釋的缺席的理由。18.goup

feellike

Absolutely

accustomedto

possessed

takerisks

resultin

takeiteasy

ontheotherhand

makesense11.Whatannoyedhisfatherwasthathedid_______________nowork.12.Youhavenorightto_____________withotherpeople’slives.13.Ifyouwanttomakethekite_________,pullthe

string

hard,thenreleaseitslowly.14.Ifleftuntreated,theconditionwilleventually________blindness.15.Doyou____________sharingyourexperiencewiththerestofyourgroup?16.Shewasaperson_______________havingeighthourssleepanight,sosheisfullofenergyduringthedaytime.17.Whydidshedoathinglikethat?Itdoesn’t

seemto_____________.18.Youhavebeenworkinghardallafternoon,Steve,sitdownand_________forafewminutes.19.Hedecidedtogiveawayeverythinghe_______________tohelpthepoor.20.Theparentswantedtogoforaride,and______________,thechildrenwantedtostayathomeandplaywiththeirfriends.參考答案：11.Absolutely

12.takerisks

13.goup

14.resultin

15.feellike

16.accustomedto

17.makesense

18.takeiteasy

19.possessed

20.ontheotherhand本道大題共10個(gè)小題，10個(gè)單詞和短語(yǔ)，其中動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)有8個(gè)，1個(gè)副詞，1個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)。設(shè)空處有謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等成分，考生需有較強(qiáng)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析能力和足夠的詞匯儲(chǔ)備。11.lyadv.完全地。讓他父親惱怒的是，他根本沒(méi)干活。12.takerisks冒險(xiǎn)。你沒(méi)有權(quán)利拿別人的生命冒險(xiǎn)。13.goup上升。如果你想放飛這個(gè)風(fēng)箏，努力拉緊繩子，然后慢慢放開(kāi)它。14.resultin結(jié)果。如果放任不治療，最終結(jié)果會(huì)失明。15.feellike喜歡，想要。你想跟你的其他隊(duì)友分享你的經(jīng)歷嗎？16.accustomedto習(xí)慣于…。accustomedto為過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，在此處做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾aperson。她是一個(gè)習(xí)慣了晚上睡8小時(shí)的人，因此白天她精力飽滿(mǎn)。17.makesense有意義，講得通，言之有理。他為什么要做那事？這好像講不通啊。18.takeiteasy從容，不急，別緊張。你一下午都一直在努力工作了，Steve，坐下休息幾分鐘吧。19.processed擁有。此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。他決定把他所擁有的一切捐贈(zèng)出去來(lái)幫助窮人。20.ontheotherhand另一方面。他的父母想騎車(chē)出去兜風(fēng)，而另一面孩子們想要留在家里跟朋友們玩。三、閱讀理解19.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmazonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzansuitwhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You’llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices,startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitethewebsite:

TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,SwedenkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You’llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldrooms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermantist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepromibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurmitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.Yo