2023年全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽高三決賽試題+高三答案+高二答案

PAGEPAGE122023年全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽〔NEPCS〕決賽高三年級組試題〔總分：150分答題時間：120分鐘〕聽力局部〔共三大題，記30分〕I.Responses(句子應(yīng)答)〔共5小題；每題1分，記5分〕Pleaselistentothefollowingfivesentencesandchoosethebestresponsetoeachoneyouhear.Eachsentencewillbereadonlyonce.(請聽句子，然后選出一個能夠恰當(dāng)應(yīng)答你所聽到的句子的最正確選項。每個句子只讀一遍。)〔答案涂在答題紙上〕1.A.I'dratherwalk.Ineedsomeexercise.B.Goahead.That'sallrightwithme.C.Sure.Gostraightfortwoblocks.Thenturnleft.D.I'mafraidI'mnotgoingthatway.2.A.Hedoesn'thavetimetomeetyou.B.Let'ssaytwoafternoonsaweek.C.Thesportsmeetisattwoo'clock.D.She'llseeyouonMonday.3.A.YoumayaskMotheraboutthem.B.Iboughtthemyesterday.C.Iborrowedthemfromthelibrary.D.They'reaboutgoodhealth.4.A.Mypleasure.Iwillgowithyoutotheconcert.B.Takeiteasy.It'sverykindofyoutodoso.C.Forgetit.Iwon'tgowithyoutothesupermarket.D.Thanks,butIpromisedMaryI'dgowithher.5.A.Thereistoomuchdeliciousfoodformetoeat.B.Whoknows?I'malwaysaskedtodosomethingatthelastminute.C.Myfatherhasnotimetotalkwithyouthismorning.D.Ilikemynewjobverymuchbecausemyofficeisn'tfarfrommyhouse.II.Dialogues(對話理解)〔共10小題；每題1分，記10分〕A)Pleaselistentothefollowingfivemini-dialogues.Eachdialogueisfollowedbyaquestion.Choosethebestanswerorpictureforeachquestion.Eachdialogueandquestionwillbereadtwice.(請聽下面五組對話，每組對話后有一個問題，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇能答復(fù)所提問的最正確選項。每組對話和問題均讀兩遍。)(答案涂在答題紙上)6．7.A.VisitChina.B.Findherluggage.C.Bookaninternationalflight.D.Buysomenewspapers.8.A.Upstairs.B.Downthecorridorontheman'sleft.C.Nexttoareadingroom.D.Onthethirdfloor.9.A.Becausetheticketswereallsoldout.B.Becausetherewerenopeopleworkingthere.C.Becausethemanaskedtoomanyquestions.D.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththe-line.10.A.Thepostman.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mrs.Brown.D.Mr.Brown'sson.B)Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Thedialoguewillbereadtwice.(請聽下面一段對話，選擇能答復(fù)以下問題的最正確選項。對話讀兩遍。)(答案涂在答題紙上)11.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atapublicschool.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atajobagency.D.Atapostoffice.12.What'stherelationshipbetweenLisaandLauren?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Managerandex-employee.D.Waitressandcustomer.13.WhycanLisanotanswerthephonenow?A.Becausesheisattendingameeting.B.Becauseit'sherassistant'sjobtoanswerthephone.C.Becausesomethingiswrongwithherphone.D.Becausesheiswatchingamovie.14.Whichofthefollowingistheman'smobilenumber?A.0124576277.B.0412556207.C.0412567702.D.0421566270.15.What-doesthemanexpectLisatodo?A.Emailhimandwriteareference.B.Phonehimandgivehimsomeinformation.C.Attendapartythatheisgoingtohold.D.Givehimlotsofinformationongettingagoodjob.III.Passages(短文理解)〔共10小題；16-20每題1分，21-25每題2分計15分〕A)Listentothefollowingmaterialandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionaccordingtothematerialyouhear.Thematerialwillbereadtwice.(請聽下面一段材料，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇能答復(fù)所提問的最正確選項。材料讀兩遍。)(答案涂在答題紙上)16.WhendidMariemovetoPariswithhermother?A.In1761.B.In1767.C.In1770.D.In1794.17.FromwhomdidMarielearnhowtomakewaxmodels?A.DrCurtius.B.Hermother.C.Herassistant.D.MrTussaud.18.HowlongdidMarietravelaroundGreatBritainwithhercollection?A.For12years.B.For30yearsC.For33years.D.For74years.19.WheredidMariebuildapermanentwaxmuseum?A.InParis.B.InLondon.CInHongKong.D.InNewYork.20.WhathappenedtoTussaud'swaxmuseumin19257?A.Somethievesstolethewaxworks.Bitwassoldtothegovernment.C.Itwaspulleddownandrebuilt.D.Afiredestroyedalmostallofitsworks.B)Pleaselistentothefollowingmaterial,andfillintheblanksaccordingtothematerialyouhearwithoneortwowords.Thematerialwillbereadtwice.(請聽下面一段材料，根據(jù)你所聽到的材料內(nèi)容填空，每空填一到兩個單詞。材料讀兩遍。)(答案涂在答題紙上)PlymouthSealifeCenterCOSTAdults:￡3.70Children:￡2.00Specialpricesforover(21)_________andSchoolgroupsOPENINGTIMESEverydayexceptthe25thand26thof(22)____________FORCHILDREN☆A(yù)specialquiz☆(23)_____time(everyhourfrom9:30am)☆Slideandvideoshows(from10:00am)GROUPSGuidedtoursareavailable--askatthe(24)_____________.NEWATTRACTIONWalkthroughthebigtunnelmadeof(25)withenormousfishswimmingaroundyou.FORMOREINFORMATION,TELEPHONE01743578912.I.筆試局部〔共七大題，計120分〕I.Multiple-choice(選擇填空)(共15小題，每題1分，計15分)Foreachofthefollowingsentencesordialogues,therearefourchoices,markedA,B,C,andD.Pleasechoosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(以下各句或?qū)υ捑蠥,B,C,D四個選項中，請從四個選項中選出可以完成該句或?qū)υ挼淖钫_選項。)(答案涂在答題紙上)26.ourrecords,thebooksyouhaveborrowedshouldnowbereturnedtothelibrary.A.AccordingtoB.OnaccountofC.InadditiontoD.Thanksto27.Mr.WangmadeuphismindtoallhecouldhisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A.expose;improveB.donate;toimproveC.draw;improvingD.devote;toimproving28.Thehouserentishighhere.I'vegotabouthaftthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpayinghere.A.asthreetimesmuchB.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimesD.asmuchthreetimes29.Theprecedingdiscussionhasbeenbasedonconsiderationoftheperformanceofthegroupoflearnersas______whole.A.the;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;the30.It'salwaysbeinginaforeigncountry,ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguageofthatcountry.A.easy;naturallyB.free;basicallyC.glad;unluckilyD.difficult;especially31.lfwehadfollowedhisplan,wecouldhavedonethejobbetterwithmoneyandpeople.A.more;leastB.fewer;mostC.less;fewerD.most;less32.Youhaveanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestsinceyoualotinthedrivingschool.A.mustn't;practicedB.Didn’t;arepracticingC.shouldn't;havepracticedD.needn't;hadpracticed33.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct.A.thatwhatB.thatthatC.whatifD.whatthat34.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,havehadagreateffectonmylife.A.that:whichB.when:whichC.which;thatD..when;whom35.atripabroadiscertainlygood/fortheoldcouple,butitremainswhethertheywillenjoyit.A.TohaveseenB.Having;tobeseenC.Having;seeingD.Tohave;seen36.Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandinthesmallvillage.A.which:putdownB.why;setupC.that;settleddownD.how;grewup37.Notonlyill-mannered,butalsothelaziestandthemostirresponsiblepersonyoucouldneverhopetomeet.A.ishe:heisB.heis;heisC.heis;isheD.ishe;ishe38.--Cany~tellmehowtogettotheShanghaiMusicHallOh.areyounewhere?Yes.Ijustgotherelastnight.Well,youcanwalkstraightdownthisstreetuntilyoupassasupermarket,andthenturnleft.TheShanghaiA.Thebusonlytakesaboutfiveminutestogetthere.B.Howlongwillittakemetogethome?C.Ihavealecturetoattendthere..D.Well,IguessImightaswellwalk.39.——AreyoureadyforthetriptotheBigApple?Icanhardlywait.——TheBigApple?_____________——TheBigAppleisthenicknameforNewYork.You'regoingtoNewYorkwithus,aren'tyou?——Yes,I'mgoing.I'mespeciallylookingforwardtoseeingtheMuseumof——There'saspecialshowof20thcenturyAmericanpaintersthere.A.WhatifIwanttogotoapub?B.Whatareyoutalkingabout?C.HowcanIgettoNewYork?D.Whereisthenewmuseum?40.——Hello.frontdesk?ThisisMitalyTridowinRoom504.——Well.yes.___——Iwanttotakeashower,butthereisnohotwater.——Well,alotofpeopletakeshowersbeforebreakfast.Maybeifyouwaitawhile,it'llheatupagain.A.Areyousurethereisabsolutelynohotwater?B.MayIknowyourname,sir?C.Don'twehaveenoughwaternow?D.HowcanIhelpyou,MissTridow?Ⅱ.Cloze(完形填空)(共15小題：每題1分，計15分)A)Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperformsof5wordsoutofthe7givenonesintheboxaccordingtothecontext.(請閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)其內(nèi)容提示，從方框中所給的7個單詞中選出5個，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?(答案寫在答題紙上)Found,cheap,building,electricity,receive,office,energyThesmallestindependentcountryintheVaticanCity,coversanareathesizeofagolfcourseinRome,thecapitalofItaly.Itwas(41)________in1929andisruledbyjustoneman,thePope,whoisalsotheheadoftheCatholicChurch.Its(42)______arehometosomeoftheworldsmostfamousart,includingworksbyBotticelli,RaphaelandMichelangelo.Ithasitsownbank,army,policeforce,postoffice,satelliteTVchannel,etc.MillionsofpeoplevisittheVaticaneveryyear,butthe,Vaticanhasapopulationofonlyabout800people.TheVaticanhasno(43)_______language.TheSwissGuarduseGerman,butmostpeopleuseItalianandLatin.Thecountry’seconomyisunique.It(44)______mostofitsmoneyfromCatholicsaroundtheworldandfromtourism.ItalsomakesmoneyfromapetrolstationwhereItalianscanbuyfuelthatis30percent(45)____thaninItaly--becausetheVaticanhasnotaxes!B)Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:①basedonthecontext;②usingtheproperformofthegivenwords;③basedonthegivenlettersofthewords.(閱讀下面的短文，用以下三種形式之一完成短文填空：①根據(jù)上下文填空；②用所給單詞的正確形式填空；③根據(jù)單詞隨給首字母填空。每空一詞。)(答案寫在答題紙上)Ifyouneedanotherreasontomotivateyoutosendyourgrandmaapieceofsnailmail,maybesomeBelgianchocolate-flavoredstampswilldothetrick.Italmostsoundstoogoodtobetrue.Thesestampssmellandtaste(46)____chocolate.OnMarch25,theBelgianPostOfficeput538,000chocolate-flavoredstampsupforsale.Thestampsaremadeonacocoa-scentedpaperwithcocoaintheinkforsmellandcocoaoilessence(可可油精華液)inthegluesowhen(47)conlickthestampsthey'llgetatasteofchocolate.Collectorsarebuyingthemup,althoughsomeare(48)(seem)findingthetastenotuptousualstandardsforchocolatemadeinBelgium.StampcollectorMarie-ClaireVerstichel,ofBelgium,saidshewas(49)(disappoint)inthetaste,but"theysmellgood".Thestampsarealsopopular(50)sometourists.Thestampscomeinfive(51)dichocolate-themeddesigns.Itisnotaneasyjob.TheywerecreatedbyexpertsfromGermany,SwitzerlandandtheNetherlands.Asetoffivestampsissellingfor6.2Euros."Wehad(52)atriedmanyfragrant(芳香)stampsandthisyearwewantedtopromotechocolate.Insteadofhaving(53)theflavor,wealsohavethetaste,"BelgiumStampProducer,PierreLeempoel,said.With(54)(tradition)mailbecominganeverlessimportantpartofourlives,andwithsomecountrieseven(55)annthattheywillstopdeliveringmail,it'srefreshingtoseesomethingpositivehappeningintheworldofsnailmail.III.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)〔共20小題，56-60每題1分，61-75每題2分計35分〕Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Pleaserespondtothequestionsaccordingtotherequirementsgivenattheendofeachquestion.(閱讀以下短文，每篇短文后設(shè)有假設(shè)干問題，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答復(fù)以下問題)〔56-58小題大案涂在答題紙上，59-75小題答案寫在答題紙上)ATodaypeopleoftenlookforwardtotheirmiddleageasatimewhentheywillbeabletotakethingseasier.Aftertheirchildrenaregrown,theyexpecttoenjoythelifetheyhaveworkedhardtocreate.However,therealityisoftenverydifferent.Inmiddleage,manypeoplediscoverthattheyhavetwoongoingresponsibilities:oneislookaftertheiragingparents,andtheotherishelptheiryoungadultchildrendealwiththepressureoflife.Aroundtheworld,therearemillionsofpeoplewhoare“sandwiched〞inbetweentheolderandtheyoungergenerations.Therearetwoimportantreasonsfortheriseofthesandwichgeneration.First,peoplearelivinglongerthantheyusedto.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theaveragelifeexpectancyforadultsintheUnitedStates,forexample,wasabout40,whereastodaypeoplelivetoanaverageageof~75.Therefore,childrenaretakingcareoftheirparentsoveralongerperiodoftime.Thesecondreasonisthatthesedays,youngadultsoftenlivewiththeirparentsforalongertimethantheydidinthepast.It'smorecommonfortoday'syoungadultstoreturnhomeduringoraftercollegeiftheyneedfinancialoremotionalsupport.Peoplewhotakecareofelderlyparentsoftenfacedifficultissues.Caringforadultchildrenpresentschallengesaswell,andcaregivershavetoresolvemanyimportantquestions.Thefinancialandemotionalpressuresonthesandwichgenerationcanbeoverwhelming.However,thistimeinlifealsohasitsrewards.Itcanprovideavaluableopportunitytospendmoretimewithone'sparentsorchildren.However,inordertosurvivethisdifficultperiodintheirlives,membersofthesandwichgenerationmustrememberthattheyalsoneedtopayattentiontotheirownneedsandlookafterthequalityoftheirownlives.Theycan'tbetotallyselfless.Questions56-58:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothepassage.56.Whatdoes"thesandwichgeneration"referto?A.Today'sgenerationofyoungadultswhodon'tcookandmainlyeatsandwiches.B.Elderlypeoplewhoarelivinglongernowadaysandprefersandwiches.C.Middle-agedpeoplewhohaveresponsibilitiesforboththeiragingparentsandtheirchildren.D.Youngadultswhofeelsandwichedbetweentheir-financial--responsibilitiesandtheirdesiretoenjoylife.57.Whichofthefollowingisonereasonfortheriseofthesandwichgeneration?A.Peoplearelivinglongerthantheyusedto.B.Childrenoftenlivewiththeirparentsforashortertimethaninthepast.C.Elderlyparentsusuallyneedfinancialhelpnowadays.D.Today'syoungadultsseldomgohomeaftercollege.58.Theunderlinedword"overwhelming"meansA.verygreatorverystrong.B.verysillyorunreasonableC.excellentorwonderfulD.clearanddefiniteQuestions59-60:Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.59.Peopleinthesandwichgenerationhaveagreatopportunitytospendmoretimewiththeir"parentsandchildren.60.Peopleinthesandwichgenerationshouldremembertotakecareoftheirownneedstoavoidstress.BDirty,dangerousanddull.Thesearethreewordsyoudonotwanttousetodescribeyourjob.Whilemanyjobsarealittledirty,dangerousordull,somearesomuchsothatitisbetternottohavehumansperformingthematall.Wouldyouwanttobethefirstpersontogointoabuildingonfire?(61)__________Thisisalreadyhappeningallaroundtheworld.Therearemillionsofrobotsatworktoday.Themostcommontypeofroboticdeviceisamechanicalarm.Thisisoftenusedinmanufacturing.(62)_______Butrobotshavemovedwellbeyondsuchsimpletasks.ArobotnamedDemeterisanagriculturalharvestcanmovearoundafieldofcrops,plantingandharvestingbyusingGPS(全球定位系統(tǒng))，controllersandsensors(傳感器).Somerobotsareprogrammedtodocertainjobs,butothersareremotelyoperatedvehicles(ROVs)"(63)_________TheUSspaceagencyNASAhasusedROVstoexplorethesurfaceofthemoonandMars.ROVsarealsousedinunderwaterenvironments.Whatdoregularpeoplewantfromrobots?Somepeoplewouldlikerobotstoperformtasksaroundthehouse.OnehomerobotonthemarketnowisRoomba,aturtle-shapedrobotthatslowlyvacuumsitswayaroundtheroom.(64)_________Arobotthatwashesthewindowsanddoesthedishescouldmakeasmallfortune!(65)________Surelytheywillcontinuetoexploretheocean,analyzethesurfaceofdistantplanet,andbuildourcarsandcomputers.Butwhatelse?Willmorerobotsdriveourcarsforus?Willtheydoourlaundry?Willtheydoourgardening?Perhaps.Whensomeoneinventsthatwindow-cleaningrobot,theywillberewardedbyagratefulpopulation.Questions61-65:ChoosefromthesentencesA-Gtocompletethepassage.Therearetwoextrasentenceswhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Whatifarobotcouldassessandfixthesituation?B.Robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.C.Itsenseswallsandturnstoavoidstairsandobjectsonthefloor.D.Theyarealsousedtogatherinformationongeographicalchangesinvolcanoes.E.Theycanperformmaintenanceonoildrillingplatformsandexploretheoceanfloors.F.Thesearms'moveinmanydirectionsandperformpreciseandrepetitivetaskswithease.G.ROVscanhavecameras,sensorsandotherdevicesthatprovidehard-to-obtaininformation.CARBEIAROMANFORTANDMUSEUMLOCATIONANDHISTORYArbeiaRomanFort(城堡)issituatedonHadrian'sWall.ThisfrontiersystemwasthemostimportantstructureguiltbytheRomansinBritain,anditisaWorldHeritageSite(世界遺產(chǎn)地).InADt22theEmperorHadrianorderedthewalltobebuiltacrossnorthern"Britain,fromcoasttocoast.OverlookingthemouthoftheRiverTyneandbuiltaroundAD160,ArbeiaFortwasthemilitarysupplybaseforthesoldierswhowerestationedintheseventeenfortsalongHadrian'sWall.Theforthasbeengraduallyexcavated(挖掘)torevealitssecretsandtoshowwhatlifewasreallylikeinRomanBritain.Someoriginalpartshavebeenrevealed,andtherearespectacularreconstructionsthatshowhowArbeiawouldhavelooked.THERECONSTRUCTIONSThereconstructionsoftheCommandingOfficer'shouseandsoldiers'roomsareverydifferent.Theaccommodationforthesoldiersiscramped(狹窄的)andwouldhavebeendarkanduncomfortable,whiletheCommandingOfficer'shousewaslargeandcomfortable,withmosaics(鑲嵌圖案)onthefloorsandcourtyardswithfountainsforhimandhisfamilytoenjoy.THEMUSEUMVisitthemuseumandseetheobjectsfoundatArbeiawhichshowwhatdailylifewaslikeforalltheoccupantsofthefort.Youwillseeweapons,armor(盔甲)andjewelery.TIMEQUESTThis"hands-on"areaallowsvisitorstodigontheexcavationsiteandstudytheirfindswiththehelpofmuseumstaff.Youcanpiecetogetherpottery.OPENINGTIMESANDGETTINGTHERE1April-31October:MondaytoSaturday10am-5:30pmSunday1Pm-5Pm1November-31March:MondaytoSaturday10am-4pmClosedonSunday.(Closedon25-26Decemberand1January.)Entryisfree.,Arbeiaisonlyaten-minutewalkfromthemainmetroandbusstationatSouthShields.ThefortissignpostedfromOceanRoad.Freecarparknearby.Website:/arbeiaQuestions66-70:Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.66.WhenwasArbeiaRomanFortbuilt?67.Wherecanyoufindmosaicsonthefloorsandcourtyardswithfountains?68.WhatcanyouseeinthemuseumthatwerethereinRomantimes?69.Besidesdiggingonthesiteandstudyingthefinds,whatelsecanyoudoinTimeQuest?70.HowlongdoesittaketowalkfromthebusstationatSouthShieldstoArbeia?DNativeAmericanandCanadianIndiantribeshavepasseddownstoriesgoingbackthousandsofyearsaboutgiantape-men.TheycalledthesecreaturesSasquatchorMountainDevils.Regardlessofthenames,thedescriptionsoftheseanimalsareusuallythesame.TheBigfootisusuallydescribedasbeingverytall,wellovertwometers.Itiscoveredinthick,darkhairandusuallygivesoffabadsmell.TheBigfoot'sbodyisusuallyverymuscularandape-like,yetitwalksuprightandhasafacemoresimilartothatofhumansthanofapes.Thoughsightingshavebeenreportedforexistenceofthesecreatures?Somesayyes,andotherssayno.DrGroverKrantz,aphysicalanthropologistattheUniversityofOregon,believesthattheBigfootmaybeatypeofcreatureknownastheGigantopithicus.TheGigantopithicusisananimalthatlivedinAsiaover300,000yearsagoandlookedlikeamixbetweenanapeandaverylargeman.DrKrantzbelievesthattheseanimals,whichlivedlongbeforehumans,mayhavemigrated(However,therearesomequestions.Forexample,whyhaven'tmorepeoplefoundtheBigfoot?AndwhyhavenodeadBigfootbodieseverbeendiscovered?Forthefirstquestion,researcherssayitisbecausethesecreaturesarenotviolentoraggressiveandtheyhidewhenpeoplecome.Forthesecondquestion,researcherspointoutthatitisunusualtofindthedeadremainsofanyanimalintheforest.Mostofthetime,theysay,otheranimalseattheremainssoonaftertheanimaldies;thismaybethecasefortheBigfoot,too.Itispossiblethatwemayneverknowthetruthabouttheseanimals.Iftheyhaveavoidedbeingseenforthelastseveralthousandyears,thenmaybetheywillstayhiddenforanotherseveralthousand.OritmaybethataswehumansgodeeperanddeeperintotheforestsofNorthwestAmericaandCanadanwemayfinallycomefacetofacewiththem.Questions71-75:Pleasecompletethesummaryofthepassageabovewithnomorethanthreewordsfareachblank.DescriptionsoftheBigfootindicatethatitislargerthanhumans,haslotsofhairandusuallyhas(71).OnetheorysaysthattheBigfootcamefromAsiaoriginally,butitmigratedtothePacificNorthwesttofindplentiful〔72〕__________.SomepeoplewonderwhymorepeoplehavenotfoundtheBigfoot.Bigfootresearcherssayitisbecausethesecreaturesarenot(73)andtheyhidewhenhumanscomenearthem.Therearealsosomepeoplewhopointoutthatnoonehaseverfoundthedead(74)ofanyBigfoot;however,researcherssaythatthefactisnotsostrange.Itisactuallyraretofindthembecauseotheranimalsmay(75)them.IV.Translation〔翻譯〕〔共5小題；每題2分，計10分〕PleasetranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorEnglish,usingthehintsgiveninthebrackets.〔用括號中給出的提示將以下句子譯成英語或漢語?！?6.Thoughbarrierssometimesstandinthewayofyourdreams,rememberthatyourdestinyishidingbehindthem.77.Wealllovecheerfulcompany,butweareapttoforgetthatcheerfulnessisahabitwhichcanbecultivatedbyall.78.社會上許多熱心人對那位病重的孩子伸出了援助之手。〔helpout〕79.沒有理由讓人生任由控制不了的想法、感覺、憂慮和恐懼來左右。(atthemercyof)80.他不懊悔自己說過的話，但他感覺到要是用更好的一種方式來表達就好了.(用虛擬語氣)Ⅴ.Errorcorrection(短文改錯)〔共10處錯誤；每處題錯誤1分，計10分〕Therearealtogether10errorsmthefollowingpassage.Theerrorsareaboutmissingwords,unnecessarywordsandwrongwords.Pleasecorrectthemaccordingtothefollowingrequirementsforamissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwiththesign"∧"andwritethewordyoubelievetobemissinginthelineontheanswersheet;foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwiththesign"\"andputthewordwiththesign"\"inthelineontheanswersheet;forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneinthelineontheanswersheet.Notes:1.Thereisonlyonewordforeacherror;2.Youneedtocorrectonly10errorsandtherewillbenomarksfortheeleventherroryoucorrect.按要求修改下面的英語作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請按以下情況在文中改正：一、增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔∧〕，并在其下面寫出該加的詞·二、刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔＼〕畫掉。三、修改：在錯的詞下畫舟橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計分。Thebicycleisstilloneofthemostimportantkindsoftransport.Insomecountries,peopleusebicyclesbecausetheyarethecheapestwaytogetaround.Insomeanothercountries,peopleusethempartlybecauseoftheirlowcost,butmainlybecausetheypreferthisformoftransportthananyother.ItissaidthatthebicyclewasinventedinFrancein1790,butnotclearinformationsupportsthis.However,wedoknowthatwhenGermaninventorKarlyonDraiscreatedthefirstpracticalformofthebicyclein1816.Itwastwo-wheeledandmovedalongbypushoftherider'sfeetupontheground.Thisvehiclewasimprovingin1839byaScottishblacksmith,Kirkpati'iekMacmillan,whoinventedpedals.Themodernbicyclewasinventedinthelasttwentyyearsofthenineteencentury.Ithadwheelsofequalsize,pedalsthatdroveachainandgears.Eventually,bicyclesalsomadeespeciallyforwomen.Theyhadbigrearwheelsthanfrontwheels,andriderscouldsitmoreuptight.Nowadays,women'sbicycleshavechangedagaintobecomemoreusefultothoseinvolvedbysports.Alwayschanging,bicyclesremainapopularformoftransport.VI.IQ(智力測試〕〔共5小題；每題1分，計5分〕Answerthefollowingquestions.〔答復(fù)以下問題。〕91.Fourpeopleareseatedinarowinthedentist'swaitingroom.Mrs.BrownisnexttoMrs.GreenbutnotnexttoMr.Johns.Mr.JonesisnotnexttoMr.Gill.WhoisnexttoMr.Gill?92.Whatnumbershouldreplacethequestionmark?93.HereisadiagramwhichcontainsallthelettersyoudoNOTneedtosolvethepuzzle!Whenyouhaveidentifiedwhichlettersaremissing,rearrangethemtofindacitynamedafteraUSpresidentBeware!Oneletterisusedtwice.94.95.Whatlettershouldreplacethequestionmark?~VII.Writing〔寫作〕〔共2題；A題總分值10分，B題總分值20分，計30分〕A)WritingisveryimportantforEnglishlearners.However,manystudentsdon'tknowhowtowriteEnglishcompositionwell.Writeanarticlein100-120wordstogiveyouradvice.Yourarticleshouldincludethefollowingpoints:★beforewriting:decidewhattowrite;★whilewriting:coverallthepoints,makethekeypointsoutstanding,useproperwordsandexpressionsandpayattentiontohandwriting;~★afterwriting:checkB)Recently,yourclasshadadebateonthefollowingstatementtodiscusswhetherknowledge