2022四川省巴中市南江縣小河職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022四川省巴中市南江縣小河職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moststudentsinourclassprefertakingpainsintheirstudyto______withbettereducation.A.equip B.beequipped C.equipping D.beingequipped參考答案：B2.Althoughmanymeasures___,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretaken

B.havebeentaken

C.weretaken

D.willbetaken參考答案：B略31.Howlongisit___________youpickedupyourbadmintontraining?

ItwasnotuntilmyfinancebecamebetterinlastDecember__________Istartedthetraining.

A.before;when

B.until;that

C.that;when

D.since;that參考答案：D略4.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B5.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe______admitted.A.willget

B.havegot

C.got

D.get參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們學(xué)校的校長(zhǎng)希望我們畢業(yè)時(shí)比入學(xué)時(shí)更有雄心壯志。“我們?nèi)雽W(xué)的時(shí)候”是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。6.Somepeopledonothaveenoughtoeatwhilesomeothersthrowawayfoodjust______itspoortaste.

A.becauseof

B.accordingto

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof參考答案：A略7.Ihavealreadyforgotten______youboughtthecomputer. A.thatitwaswhen

B.thatwasitwhen

C.whenwasitthat

D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D8.

Itseemsasifthesunwerearoundtheearthsinceitrisesintheeastand______inthewest.A.falls

B.sets

C.drops

D.crosses

參考答案：B9.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法1.表示“幾倍大小（長(zhǎng)短；數(shù)量）”，由“倍數(shù)+thesize（length，amount……）”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我們的工廠是他們的三倍。[注]一倍用once，兩倍用twice。4、還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍。10.Ifwehadphonedtherescueserviceintime,we________onthemotorwayrightnow.A.weren’ttrapped

B.wouldn’tbetrappedC.hadn’tbeentrapped

D.wouldn’thavebeentrapped參考答案：B

11.—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid.

A.quitebychance B.itliesinmydrawer C.it’swellwritten

D.itwritesverywell參考答案：D12.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once參考答案：C13.Nevercountonhimtomakeanycomplainttothemanager.Heisreally______.A.blue B.green C.red D.Yellow參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：不要指望他向經(jīng)理投訴。他真是膽小。在此處yellow是指膽怯的;故選D項(xiàng)。14.Privatecarsreallyprovidemuchconveniencetopeople,and_________theycausetoomanyproblems.A.therefore

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.instead參考答案：B15.—DoyouknowthenewlyappointedCEO?--__________.A.I’llcheckit

B.OnlythatthereisoneC.Moreoftenthannot

D.Itwillcometome參考答案：B【命題立意】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意：你認(rèn)識(shí)新任CEO嗎？我只知道有這么個(gè)人。B項(xiàng)是省略句，原句是：Ionly

(know)

that

there

is

one.

A項(xiàng)意為―我要核查一下。C項(xiàng)意為--常常。D項(xiàng)意思要結(jié)合不同語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定，可翻譯為：我會(huì)得到它。故判斷選B。16.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—___________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.Noproblem

C.Allright

D.Don’tsayso參考答案：A解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。對(duì)于不愉快的事，口語(yǔ)中常用“Forgetit”作為回答，表示“別放在心里”。17._____thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Itwassaid

D.Hewassaid參考答案：B略18.ThetrafficcongestioninUrumqiisnotsimplythattherearetoomanyvehiclesbutthatmanydriversdon't_____therules.A.examine

B.defend

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Manyyearsago,Idrovemyseven-six-olddaughtertoschoolinourcar.This___21___day,wepassedbymany___22___peoplewhowerebegging.Sheaskedwhythesamepeoplewere___23___helpeverydayandwhynoonewas___24___.Ireallydidn’thavea(n)___25___answertothisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelp.Mylittlegirlalwayshad___26___ideasflowingoutofherwhichIcouldn’tkeep___27___.Thenextdayonthemorning___28___toschool,mydaughteraskedmetostopateach___29___whereahomelesspersonstood.Iaskedwhy,butwasquickly___30___towaitandsee.I___31___mywindowandaskedthegentlemanto___32___.Mydaughterhandedhim50cents___33___toldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks.Iaskedherwhereallofthemoneycame___34___andsheimmediatelyinformedmethatherclassmatestookupa___35___ofcoinsandloveforhertopassontothe“peopleonthecorner.”Everyschooldayfortwomorewonderfulyearswestoppedand

36

coinsoragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecouldalwaysgeteveryoneto

37

evenifjustforaquicksecond.Timeshavechanged,andmanypeople___36___ofgivingmoneytohomelesspeopleonthecornerbuteveryonedeservetobe___37___,somy“peopleonthecorner”geta“goodmorningandasmile”everyday.Igetthesame___38___--everyday.21.A.particular

B.curious

C.anxious

D.enthusiastic22.A.hopeless

B.aimless

C.homeless

D.friendless23.A.apologizingfor

B.standingfor

C.workingfor

D.askingfor24.helping

B.sparing

C.observing

D.paying25.A.difficult

B.easy

C.possible

D.abstract26.A.suchmany

B.suchmuch

C.somany

D.somuch27.A.outof

B.awayfrom

C.intouch

D.upwith28.A.breakfast

B.trip

C.sun

D.rain29.A.house

B.corner

C.highway

D.garage30.A.identified

B.confirmed

C.informed

D.proved31.A.rolleddown

B.putdown

C.brokendown

D.cutdown32.A.fallover

B.goover

C.turnover

D.comeover33.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and34.A.out

B.from

C.down

D.about35.A.collection

B.fund

C.action

D.account36.A.awarded

B.rewarded

C.afforded

D.offered37.A.laugh

B.cry

C.smile

D.sob38.A.dislike

B.support

C.disapprove

D.agree39.A.permitted

B.acknowledged

C.abandoned

D.embarrassed40.A.inreturn

B.byturns

C.incase

D.byaccident參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.A21.考查形容詞辨析。particular特別的；curious好奇的；anxious焦慮的；enthusiastic熱情的。句意：這個(gè)特別的一天，我們經(jīng)過了很多……。故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。hopeless無(wú)希望的；aimless沒有目標(biāo)的；homeless無(wú)家可歸的；friendless不友好的。根據(jù)下文的whowerebegging可知，此處指“很多無(wú)家可歸的人”。故選C。26.考查詞組搭配辨析。表“如此多或少”時(shí)，在many/much/few/little（少）前只能用so，此處ideas為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。27.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。keepoutof阻止；keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離；keepintouch保持聯(lián)系；keepupwith趕得上。句意：我小女一直都能想出那么多的主意來(lái)，這是趕不上（她）的。故選D。28.考查名詞辨析。breakfast早飯；trip短程行程；sun太陽(yáng)；rain雨。句意：在第二天早上去學(xué)校的路上……。故選B。29.考查名詞辨析。house房子；corner角落；highway公路；garage汽修廠。句意：在第二天早上去學(xué)校的路上，我女兒讓我在每一個(gè)有流浪漢的角落處停下來(lái)。故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。identified辨認(rèn)；confirmed確定；informed告知；proved證明。句意：我問這是為什么，但是被快速地告知等著看。故選C。31.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。rolleddown搖下；putdown放下；brokendown拋錨；cutdown砍倒，削減。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“我搖下車窗玻璃”。故選A。32.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。fallover摔倒；goover復(fù)習(xí)；turnover翻閱；comeover過來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)指“我讓那個(gè)男士過來(lái)”。故選D。33.考查連詞辨析。句意：我女兒遞給他50美分，并告訴他她會(huì)每天早上來(lái)看他。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)使用并列連詞。and〔表示并列或?qū)ΨQ關(guān)系〕及，和，與，同。故選D。37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。laugh笑；cry哭；smile微笑；sob抽泣。句意：她總是能讓每個(gè)人臉上露出微笑，即使那只是一瞬間。故選C。38.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。dislike不喜歡；support支持；disapprove不贊成；agree同意。根據(jù)空后介詞of可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有disapprove可以與of搭配。句意：很多人不贊成給那些流浪漢錢。故選C。39.考查形容詞辨析。permitted被允許的；acknowledged被認(rèn)可的；abandoned遺棄的；embarrassed尷尬的。句意：但是每個(gè)人應(yīng)該是被認(rèn)可的。故選B。40.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。inreturn作為回報(bào)；byturns輪流；incase萬(wàn)一；byaccident偶爾。此處指，那些角落里的人每天都能得到“美好的早上祝福和微笑”，作為回報(bào)，我也得到了同樣的“美好的早上祝福和微笑”。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完型填空是測(cè)試考生英語(yǔ)水平的最重要的題型之一，也是得分率較低的題型之一。完形填空著重考查對(duì)文章的整體理解和詞匯意義，包括慣用法。多數(shù)題要求考生以語(yǔ)篇為線索，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行通篇理解，正確把握上下文語(yǔ)境的邏輯關(guān)系。在解題的時(shí)候，我們一定要根據(jù)前后詞語(yǔ)的相互關(guān)系，聯(lián)系上下文，有時(shí)要結(jié)合常識(shí)，才能確定正確的選項(xiàng)。20.Whenitcomestojobinterview,youreallydon'tknow____youperformeduntilyougetthegood-newscall．

A．how

B．why

C．where

D．what參考答案：A三、閱讀理解21.Thisbriefbookisaimedathighschoolstudents,butspeakstoanyonelearningatanystageoflife．

Itsformal,seriousstylecloselymatchesitscontent,aschool-masterlybookonschooling．Theauthor,W．H．Armstrong,startswiththebasics:readingandwriting．Inhisopinion,readingdoesn’tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digestingitandincorporatingitintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself．Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees．Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext．I’veseenitagainandagain：some-onewhocan’texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveassomeonewhohasn’treaditatall．Onlyathirdofthebookremainsafterthatdiscussion,whichArmstrongdevotestospecifictipsforstudyinglanguages,math,scienceandhistory．Hegenerallyhandlesthesetopicsthoroughlyandequally,exceptforsomeweaknessinthescienceandmathsectionsandabittoomuchpassionregardinghistorytohisstudents,thatwasahundredtimesmorethanmyhistoryteachersevergotacross．Tomydisappointment,inthispartofthebookheignoresthearts．Asamatteroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathandsciencedo,thoughthestudydiffersslightlyinkind．Althoughit’scommonlybelievedthattheartscanonlybenaturallyacquired,actually,learningtheartsisnomorenatural