八下英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)歸納Unit1What’sthematter?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.太多toomuch 2.躺下liedown 3.量體溫takeone’stemperature4.看牙醫(yī)seeadentist 5.做個(gè)X光檢查getanX-ray 6.在……上敷藥putsomemedicineon…7.發(fā)燒haveafever 8.整個(gè)周末allweekend 9.玩電腦游戲playcomputergames 10.下車(chē)getoff 11.看醫(yī)生gotoadoctor 12.送某人去醫(yī)院takesb.tothehospital13.到達(dá)getto 14. 立刻;馬上rightaway 15.休息takebreaks/takeabreak 16.等待waitfor 17. 多虧；由于thanksto 18.沒(méi)多想withoutthinkingtwice19.及時(shí)intime 20.考慮thinkabout 21.使…….驚訝的toone’ssurprise…22.摔倒falldown 23.踢足球playsoccer 24.患有心臟病haveaheartproblem25.幾個(gè);少數(shù)afew 26.造成麻煩getintotrouble 27.做正確的事dotherightthings28.進(jìn)來(lái)comein 29.對(duì)…感興趣beinterestedin 30.被打擊/曬傷gethit/sunburned31.習(xí)慣于beusedto 32.冒險(xiǎn)takerisks/takearisk 33.把……放在某物上put…onsth.34.因?yàn)閎ecauseof 35.失去生命loseone’slife 36.用完;耗盡runout(of)37.切除cutoff 38.離開(kāi);從……出來(lái)getoutof 39.做決定makeadecision/decisions40.放棄giveup 41.掌管;管理beincontrolof 42.去爬山gomountainclimbing【用法集萃】1.需要去做某事needtodosth. 2.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事seesb.doingsth.3.詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某事asksb.sth. 4.期望某人做某事expectsb.todosth.5.同意做某事agreetodo.sth. 6.幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.7.想要做某事wanttodosth. 8.告訴某人去做某事tellsb.todosth.9.做某事有困難haveproblems(in)doingsth. 10.習(xí)慣于做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.11.用某物去做某事usesth.todosth. 12.好像做某事seemtodosth.13.繼續(xù)做某事keepondoingsth. 14.介意做某事minddoingsth.Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.分發(fā)giveout 2.打掃(或清除)干凈cleanup 3.(使)變得更高興;振奮起來(lái)cheerup4.建起;設(shè)立setup 5.贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)giveaway 6.曾經(jīng)……;過(guò)去……usedto7.推遲putoff 8.想出comeupwith 9.影響;有作用makeadifference10.張貼putup 11.打電話(huà)給callup 12.幫助…….擺脫困難helpout13.實(shí)現(xiàn)cometrue 14.照顧;照看carefor 15.參加選拔tryoutfor16.修理fixup 17.用光runoutof18.與……相像takeafter 19.與……相似besimilarto【用法集萃】1.制訂計(jì)劃做某事makeplanstodosth. 2.要求某人(不要)做某事asksb.(not)todosth.3.過(guò)去常常做某事usedtodosth. 4.決定做某事decidetodosth.5.有……感覺(jué)getafeelingof… 6.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響makeadifferenceto7.自愿花時(shí)間某事volunteerone’stimetodosth. 8.放棄時(shí)間去做某事giveup+時(shí)間+todosth.9使得做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是可能的makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.洗餐具dothedishes 2.掃地sweepthefloor 3.倒垃圾takeouttherubbish4.整理床鋪makethebed 5.疊衣服foldtheclothes 6.打掃起居室cleanthelivingroom5.搭車(chē)getaride 6.去看電影gotothemovies 7.出去吃晚飯gooutfordinner8.至少atleast 9.在外待得晚stayoutlate 10.幫助做完某事helpout(withsth.)11.扔下throwdown 12.隨時(shí)anyminutenow 13.一直;頻繁;反復(fù)allthetime14.過(guò)來(lái)comeover 15.一……就……assoonas 16.帶狗去遛遛takethedogforawalk17.驚訝地insurprise 18.和……一樣as…as 19.在….上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))spend…on20.為了inorderto 21.依賴(lài);信賴(lài)dependon 22.向某人提供某物providesth.forsb.23.照顧;照看lookafter 24.照顧takecareof 25.結(jié)果asaresult26.進(jìn)入getinto 27.保持它干凈、整潔keepitcleanandtidy【用法集萃】1.做完某事finishingdoingsth. 2.想要某人做某事wantsb.todosth.3.盡力(不)做某事try(not)todosth. 4.讓某人做某事letsb.dosth.5.介意做某事minddoingsth. 6.花費(fèi)……做某事spend…indoingsth.7.學(xué)會(huì)做某事learntodosth. 8.學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做某事learnhowtodosth.9.越…….,就越…….the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.太多(不可數(shù)n.)toomuch 2.太多(可數(shù)名詞n.)toomany 3.得到充足睡眠getenoughsleep4.閑逛hangoutwithsb. 5.爭(zhēng)吵getintoafight 6.早點(diǎn)兒去睡gotosleepearlier7.談?wù)搕alkaboutsth. 8.擅長(zhǎng)begoodat(doing)sth. 9.給某人打電話(huà)callsb.up10.歸還giveback 11.在電話(huà)中onthephone 12.瀏覽;翻閱;仔細(xì)檢查lookthrough13.沒(méi)問(wèn)題noproblem 14.重要的事情abigdeal 15.生某人的氣beangrywithsb.16.解決;算出workout 17.感到孤獨(dú)feellonely 18.與某人和睦相處getonwithsb.19.下次nexttime 20.今后;從今以后infuture 21.與某人交流communicatewithsb.22.交朋友makefriends 23.害怕…….beafraidof 24.在……的前面infrontof25.做運(yùn)動(dòng)dosports 26.不再…….not…anymore 27.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewithsb.28.那么多somuch/many 29.上課havelessons 30.去購(gòu)物goshopping31.刪除;刪去cutout 32.各種各樣的allkindsof 33.比較;對(duì)比compare…with…34.幾個(gè);少數(shù)afew 35.同意某人agreewithsb. 36.依………看inone’sopinion37.調(diào)小turndown 38.一些安靜的事somethingquiet【用法集萃】1.允許某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 2.你什么不做某事呢?Whydon’tyoudosth.?3.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事findsb.doingsth. 4.拒絕做某事refusetodosth.5.讓某人做某事letsb.dosth. 6.主動(dòng)提出做某事offertodosth.7.介意某人做某事mindsb.doingsth. 8.直到…….才……..not…until….9.該做某事了。It’stimeforsth. 10.做某事是……..的It’s+adj.+todosth.11.繼續(xù)做某事keepondoingsth. 12.你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof…?Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.等候waitfor 2.尋找lookfor 3.忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.4.接電話(huà)pickup 5.務(wù)必;確保makesure 6.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲gooff7.玩得開(kāi)心havefun 8.入睡;睡著fallasleep 9.逐漸變?nèi)?逐漸消失diedown10.醒來(lái);叫醒wakeup 11.凌亂不堪inamess 12.打掃干凈;整理cleanup13.打開(kāi)turnon 14.立刻;馬上rightaway 15.聽(tīng)收音機(jī)listentotheradio16.到達(dá)getto 17.看havealook 18.前往;費(fèi)力地前makeone’sway19.因?yàn)閎ecauseof 20.沉默/無(wú)聲地insilence 21.摧毀;拆毀;記下takedown22.說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)tellthetruth 23.指出pointout 24.消失;離開(kāi)goaway25.也aswell 26.如此……以至so…that… 27.對(duì)某人有意義havemeaningtosb.【用法集萃】1.開(kāi)始做某事begin/starttodo/doingsth. 2.看見(jiàn)某人或某事物正在做某事seesb./sth.doingsth.3.努力去做某事trytodosth. 4.做某事是…….的It’s+adj.+todosth.5.記得做過(guò)某事rememberdoingsth. 6.做某事有困難havetrouble(in)doingsth.Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.從事workon 2.一……就……assoonas 3.拿走,帶走take…away4.有點(diǎn)兒alittlebit 5.一直嘗試keeptrying 6.似乎有可能seemverypossible7.贊同某人agreewithsb. 8.主要人物themaincharacter 9.有不同的觀(guān)點(diǎn)havedifferentopinions10.放棄giveup 11.平時(shí);有時(shí)atothertimes 12.做出72種變化make72changes13.變成turn…into 14.出版,出現(xiàn)comeout 15.隱藏他的尾巴hidehistail16.幫助弱者h(yuǎn)elptheweak 17.做衣服makeadress 18.愛(ài)上某人fallinlovewithsb.19.結(jié)婚getmarried 20.全世界allovertheworld 21.禁不住做某事couldn’tstopdoing22.在森林里intheforest 23.整個(gè)家庭thewholefamily 24.制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃makeaplan25.安靜bequiet 26.沿路alongtheway 27.迷路getlost/belost28.醒來(lái)wakeup 29.出去goout 30.面包片piecesofbread31.不要緊nevermind 32.找出find…out 33.在房子里insidethehouse34.因?yàn)閎ecauseof 35.穿上puton 36.由……制成bemadeof37. 在地上ontheground 38.從前onceuponatime 39.沿路alongtheway40.找到一個(gè)解決他的問(wèn)題的好方法findagoodwaytosolvehisproblem 【用法集萃】1.設(shè)法做某事trytodosth. 2.完成做某事finishdoingsth.3.繼續(xù)做某事continuetodosth. 4.讓某人做某事makesb.dosth.5.一直做某事keepdoingsth. 6.能夠做某事beabletodosth.7.代替insteadofdoingsth. 8.對(duì)…感興趣be/becomeinterestedin9.沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事havenotimetodosth. 10.禁不住做某事can’tstopdongsth.11.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事hearsb.doingsth. 12.指引某人回家的路showsb.thewayhome13.把某物遺忘在某地leavesth.at/insomeplace 14.帶領(lǐng)某人去某地ledsbtosomeplace15.花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事Ittakes/tooksometimetodosth.16.被稱(chēng)為《美猴王》的新電視節(jié)目anewTVprogramcalledMonkeyUnit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.吸入;吞入takein 2.出生時(shí)atbirth 3.面對(duì)(問(wèn)題,困難)inthefaceof4.談?wù)搕alkabout 5.登山mountainclimbing 6.正如你所看到的asyoucansee7.放棄giveup 8.直到upto 9.據(jù)我所知asfarasIknow10.撞到walkinto 11.摔倒fallover 12.為…準(zhǔn)備…prepare…for…13.砍到cutdown 14.死于…diefrom… 15.照顧;照看takecareof16.大約,左右orso 17.將來(lái)inthefuture 18.處于危險(xiǎn)之中indanger【用法集萃】1.其他任何一個(gè)anyother+名詞單數(shù) 2.就…隨意問(wèn)某人某事Feelfreetoasksb.sth.on…3.……有多高？Howhighis…? 4.保護(hù)…使不受…,防御protect…from/against5.成功做成某事succeedindoingsth. 6.花費(fèi)……做某事spend…doing…7.教某人有關(guān)…內(nèi)容teachsb.aboutsth. 8.有某人/物正在做某事Therebesb./sth.doing…9.派某人去做某事sendsb.todosth. 10.最…之一oneof+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)11世界上最……是什么？What’sthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+intheworld?Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.出海goouttosea 2.充滿(mǎn)fullof 3.放下;記下put…down4.長(zhǎng)大growup 5.至少atleast 6.在50頁(yè)onpage507.趕快hurryup 8.在島上ontheisland 9.什么也沒(méi)有havenothing10.放棄giveup 11.等待waitfor 12.帶回到某地bringbacktosp.13.砍樹(shù)cutdowntrees 14.在沙子上onthesand 15.……的印跡themarksof…16.一艘壞船abrokenship 17.一塊陸地apieceofland 18.之后不久notlongafterthat19.遺忘;留下leavebehind 20.有點(diǎn)兒無(wú)聊abitboring 21.在海中央inthemiddleofthesea22.超過(guò)morethan 23.與…爭(zhēng)吵;爭(zhēng)吵fightover 24.看電影gotothemovies/seethefilm25.考慮thinkabout 26.通過(guò)收音機(jī)ontheradio 27.充滿(mǎn)感情fulloffeelings28.一種akindof 29.逐漸意識(shí)到cometorealize 30.從那時(shí)起eversincethen31.例如suchas 32.屬于belongto 33.彼此eachother/oneanother34.找出;查出findout 35.變得出名becomefamous 36.做一些研究dosomeresearch37.在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候attheendoftheday 38.金錢(qián)和成功的重要性theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess【用法集萃】1.完成某事finishingdoingsth. 2.到達(dá)某地arriveat/insp.3.學(xué)習(xí)/學(xué)會(huì)做某事learntodosth. 4.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事seesb.doingsth.5.幫助某人做某事teachsb.sth. 6.給某人取名為……namesb.sth.7.教某人某事teachsb.sth. 8.用某物做某事usesth.todosth.9.喜歡做某事lovetodo/doingsth. 10.希望做某事hopetodosth.11.迫不及待做某事can’twaittodosth. 12.過(guò)去常常做某事usedtodosth.13.對(duì)某人友好bekindtosb. 14.有時(shí)間做某事havetimetodosth.15.做某事是……的It’s+n.+todo 16.最…之一oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)17.對(duì)某事/做某事感興趣beinterestedinsth./doingsth.Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?【短語(yǔ)歸納】1.搭建;支起putup2.了解learnabout3.某個(gè)不同的地方somewheredifferent4.大得多muchbigger 5.游樂(lè)園amusementpark 6.玩得高興,過(guò)得愉快haveagreattime7.更好evenbetter 8.會(huì),能夠beableto 9.以如此快速的方式insucharapidway10.聽(tīng)說(shuō)hearof(過(guò)heard) 11.少數(shù);幾個(gè)acoupleof 12.不同種類(lèi)的differentkindsof13.兜風(fēng)takearide 14.在東南亞inSoutheastAsia 15.重要的東西somethingimportant16.度假takeaholiday 17.一方面ontheonehand 18.另一方面ontheotherhand19.超過(guò),多于morethan 20.四分之三threequarters 21.數(shù)以千計(jì)的thousandsof22.在晚上atnight 23.在白天duringthedaytime 24.不管…還是…whether…or…25.醒來(lái)wakeup 26.靠近c(diǎn)loseto 27.一年到頭,終年allyearround28.離…遠(yuǎn)farfrom29.某個(gè)不同的地方somewheredifferent30.一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家anEnglish-speakingcountry【用法集萃】1.一個(gè)做某事的好方法agreatwaytodosth. 2.很難相信…