新概念英語第三冊(cè)第23課課件

Lesson23

Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison

——HI-POPpoisonn.毒藥Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.(Whatisgoodforonemanmaybeverybadforanother.）各有所愛takepoison服毒Eg.Hecommittedsuicidebytakingpoison.givepoisontosb./sth.使某人或某物中毒hatesb.likepoison

恨透某人了nameone'spoison(口語）說出自己喜歡喝的酒Eg.-Nameyourpoison，please=what'syourpoison？你們要喝什么酒？poisonousadj.有毒的bepoisonoustoone’sideas對(duì)某人的思想有害highly/slightlypoisonous劇毒的；毒性小的poisonvt.毒害，使中毒-Hewaspoisonedbypesticide.(殺蟲劑，農(nóng)藥）drugn.毒品

takedrug(=usedrug)吸毒takeadrug吃藥drugrehabilitation(修復(fù)；康復(fù)）center戒毒所il-作為前綴表“不，非” legal合法的--illegal非法的 licit合法的--illicit不正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

literate受過教育的，有文化的--illiterate文盲的

legible清晰的，易辨認(rèn)的-- illegible難辨認(rèn)的octopusn.章魚ink-fish烏賊octagon八角形 October(itwasthe8thmonthaccordingtoRomancalendar) octogenarian八旬老人delicacyn.美味，佳肴，精美的食物；精致；優(yōu)雅；localdelicacy風(fēng)味小吃，當(dāng)?shù)靥厣穗?Heconsideredchickentobeagreatdelicacy.delicateadj.美味的，可口的（=delicious）；精美的；纖細(xì)的；微妙的delicateperfume淡雅的香水; delicateskin嬌嫩的皮膚; delicatestructure精巧的結(jié)構(gòu); delicatesenseofsmell靈敏的嗅覺repulsiveadj.令人反感的，令人生厭的Ifindoctopusrepulsive.Thesightofhimisrepulsivetome.一見到他就讓我討厭。Mystomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoes.disgustingadj.令人反感的，令人生厭的disgustingpersonalhabitsturnone’sstomach讓人覺得反胃Thesightoftheslaughteredcowturnedmystomach.havenostomachforafight/quarrel沒心思打架、吵架

【聯(lián)想】appetiten.食欲；嗜好Sheissufferingffromlackofappetite.Maryhasnoappetiteforhardwork.haveabadappetite沒有食欲 improvetheappetite增進(jìn)食欲 loseone’sappetite食欲減退 haveanappetiteforknowledge求知欲fryv.油炸;油煎fryingpan煎鍋 friedegg煎雞蛋

friedchicken炸雞 fryup加熱-Fryupthefood,please.fatn.(動(dòng)物、植物）油，脂肪fattyfood富含脂肪的食物fattyacid脂肪酸；fattyliver

脂肪肝putonweight/fat—loseweight/fat 增肥-減肥lowfat低脂

血脂

bloodfatchewthefat閑談，聊天fatmeat肥肉； fatlands肥沃的土地fatcat【俚】有錢人abusen.v.辱罵，責(zé)罵；辜負(fù)；濫用職權(quán)abuseofpowerabuseone’sposition/authority/privilege/trust/confidence

……辜負(fù)信任；過于自信/自負(fù)Sheisalwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.Heburstintoastormofabuseather.他對(duì)她破口大罵。snailn.蝸牛 v.緩慢移動(dòng)atasnail'space磨磨蹭蹭，慢吞吞 -Ican'tbearhim,hedoeseverythingatasnail'space.snail’smail:letterssentbypost普通郵件 （E-mail) -Thecarissnailingonthestreet.【聯(lián)想】sneakv.togosecretlyandquietly躡手躡腳地走Theymanagedtosneakpasttheguardonthegate.

sneakalook/glanceat偷瞟了一眼luxuryn.奢侈品，珍品 adj.奢侈的Thediamondringisaluxurytome.Theincreasingsaleofluxurygoodsisanindexofthecountry’sprosperity.侈奢品銷售的增長是該國繁榮的標(biāo)志。luxurygoods；luxurytax侈奢品稅 luxurycar豪車

luxurylinerluxuriousadj.奢侈的，豪華的(=extravagant)~goods/tax/cat/hotel/linerassociatevt把…和…聯(lián)系起來；vi.和…來往，共事；n.同事，伙伴（=colleague）

associateAwithB(beassociatedwith)（=connectwith=linkwith）Canyouassociatesnailswithdeliciousfood？ChinesewillassociateredwithmerrywhileAmericanslinkitwithdanger.adj.副的associateprofessor副教授associatedirector

副導(dǎo)演，副主任scornvt.vi.n.輕蔑，嘲笑，不屑

(ifyoutreatsomeoneorsth.withscorn,youshowcontemptforthem.)Severalleadingofficershavequiteopenlyscornedthepeacetalk.幾名高級(jí)官員相當(dāng)公開地蔑視和平談判。makelightof輕視；對(duì)…不在乎Thematterwasmuchmadelightofinthepress.這件事在報(bào)上被極力貶低。distainv./n.蔑視，輕視，瞧不起 withdistain輕蔑地appealv.引起興致；吸引；呼吁；求助；訴請(qǐng)；懇求n.appealtosb.吸引某人,引起某人興趣Eatingsnailsneverappealstome.appealtosb.todo/forsth.懇求某人做… appealtoarmsforce訴諸武力； appealtopublicopinion激起社會(huì)輿論； appealtothelaw訴諸法律；appealtosb.forhelp請(qǐng)求某人幫助appealforsth.為...而呼吁、請(qǐng)求

appealforaid求援； appealforcharity乞求施舍showern.陣雨，淋浴 -Myshoeswerecakedwith(厚厚的黏上

)mudinacountryroadafterashower. -陣雨過后走在鄉(xiāng)村小路上，我的鞋子上沾了些泥塊。 -Sheistakingashower.洗淋浴

takeashower沐浴乳

showergelstrolln.溜達(dá)，散步（slowwalkingforpleasureinstreetoringarden)goforastroll=goforawalktakeastroll=takeawalkv.閑逛，漫步-Heisstrollingalongtheroad.strollern.散步者，流浪者wandervi.漫步，徘徊，游蕩；溜達(dá) -eg.Hehasnothing

todo,soheiswanderingalong

thestreet.dozenn.12個(gè)，一打packindozen成打包裝sellbythedozen論打出售 byweight以重量計(jì)-Weusuallybuyeggsbythedozen.dozensof幾十，許多的adozenof一打；halfadozen半打通常dozen前與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，dozen不加s，不加of;如果前面與several、afew等連用時(shí)，加不加s都可以，但是需要注意，加s時(shí)必須加of;不加s，of可省略。當(dāng)dozen后面有the,these,those等限定詞，或后面是us,them等代詞時(shí)，必須加of. severaldozen(of)pencils =severaldozensofpencilstwodozeneggs; twodozenoftheseeggs;twodozenofthemfancyv.喜愛，喜歡；想像； n.喜愛；幻想；想像力Haveafancyfor喜愛；熱衷于fancydoingsth.設(shè)想做…;想不到…!fancyoneself(as)自負(fù)，自以為是Fancymeetingyouhere!Fancyyouhavingdonesuchathing!Text：（L1）Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhatcannotbeeaten.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forinstance,youwouldconsideroctopusagreatdelicacy.Text：（L3）Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhysomepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheideaoffryingpotatoesinanimalfat—thenormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynortherncountries.表語從句（L7-8）-Thesadtruthis(thatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives).在句中充當(dāng)表語，關(guān)聯(lián)詞有從屬連詞that/whether,疑問代詞

who/what,疑問副詞

when/where/why/how-Theproblemis(whowecangettoreplaceher).Theproblemiswhetherwecangothroughallthedifficuclties.注

：表“是否”只能用whether引導(dǎo)，不用if,asif也可引導(dǎo)表從，表“好像，宛如”,而且有時(shí)要用虛擬。-Allthiswastwentyyearsago,butitseems(asifitwere

onlyyesterday).-That’s(notwhereitbelongs.)-That’s(whyIwantyoutoworkthere.-Thequestionis

（howhedidit）.-Hisfirstquestionwas(whethershehadarrivedyet).Text：（L9）Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail.Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Therearecountlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswithfood.Text：（L11）Myfriend,Robert,livesinacountrywheresnailsaredespised.Ashisflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshehasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Text：（L13）Theideaneverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,IhappenedtobewalkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailstakingastrollonsomeofmyprizeplants.Text：（L15）Actingonasuddenimpulse,Icollectedseveraldozen,puttheminapaperbag,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequallypleasedwithmylittlegift.Text：（L16）IleftthebaginthehallandRobertand

Iwentintotheliving-roomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.IhadforgottenallaboutthesnailswhenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Text：（L18）Snailswould,ofcourse,bethemaindish.IdidnotfancytheideaandIreluctantlyfollowedRo