高中英語必修一第二單元測試題及答案

PAGE高一年級英語學科必修一第二單元質量檢測試題參賽試卷學校：斗雞中學命題人：高一英語命題組第一卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：英語知識運用（共4節(jié)，滿分）語音知識（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）例ChinaA/’t?a:n?/B/’chain?/C/’t?ain?/D/’cha:n?/答案是：C1.frequentA/’frikw?nt/B/fri:’kw?nt/C/’fri:kwent/D/’fri:kw?nt/2.accentA/’eks?nt/B/’?ks?nt/C/?k’s?nt/D/’?ksent/3.finallyA/fai’n?li/B/’fain?li/C/’fen?uli/D/’faineuli/4.nationA/’nei??n/B/’n???n/C/’n??n/D/’nei?n/5concernA/’k?ns?:n/B/k?n’s?:n/C/k?n’s?:n/D/’k?ns?n/第二節(jié)情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項，選項中有2個為多余選項。A:Hi,Jim.6Didyouenjoyyoursummerholidays?B:Yes.Howaboutyou?Didyoustayathome?A:No,Ididn't.IwenttoEmeiMoutainsinSichuanandhadawonderfultime.B:7.A:AndIclimbedtothetopofthemountain.B:SodidI!A:AndIstayedthereforanight,andthenextmorningIsawthesunrise.8.B:Oh,dear！SodidI.A:9IwentinlateJuly.Andyou?B:EarlyAugust.10.A. Really?SodidI!B. I'dliketotellyouthetruth.C. Itwasgreat!D. Greattoseeyouagain.E. Whatgreatmountains!F. Whatapitywedidn'tgothereatthesametime!G. Whydidn'tIseeyouthere?第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）11. A.forinstance B.forexample C.asfollows D.suchas12.Thenumberofpeoleinvited_______forty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons. A.were;was B.was;were C.was;was D.were;were13.Shewaslatenotonly__________herillnessbutalso_________shemissedtheplane.A.for;becauseof B.because;for C.becauseof;because D.becauseof;becauseof14.IlikeEmy,________shecanbeannoying（煩人的）attimes. A.eventhough B.nowthat C.asthough D.aslongas15.Sofartheproblemweareworriedabouthasn’t___________yet. A.comeup B.comeon C.comeon D.comedown16.Wethoughtaboutitforalongtime,butstillcouldn’t_________asolution. A.comeout B.getalongwith C.comeover D.comeupwith17.Hecommandedthatallthegates__________. A.shut B.shouldshut C.wouldbeshut D.beshut18.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheraunt___________. A.fortwoyearsB.twoyearsbefore C.twoyearsago D.beforetwoyears19.Theteachertoldmethatthelight______fasterthansound. A.travels B.hadtraveled C.istraveling D.traveled20.Theapplesaredelicious.I’dliketohave_____thirdonebecause____secondoneisrathertoosmall. A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the21.Itissonicetohearfromhim._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago. A.Inotherwords B.What’smore C.Believeitornot D.Thatistosay22.Ihave____himforfifteenyears.ButIdidn’t_____himjustnowbecausehehaschangedsomuch.A.known;recognize B.recognized;know C.known;know D.recongnized;recongnize23.Whatdoyouthinkoftheway_____heworkedouttheproblem? A.that B.inwhich C./ D.alltheabove24.Sheoftengetsuplate，_____whenshehasnoclassesinthemorning.A.generallyBespeciallyCusuallyDhardly25.Onhearingthesound,thebirdsflewawayinevery_____.A.wayB.directionC.placeD.side第四節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Doyouknow26languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemaren’tvery27.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople28it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,29inothercountriesofworld.About375000000peoplespeakit30theirownlanguage,andanother375000000useitas31language.Itis32tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.33ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.34childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whatisthebest35tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt36languagewellwhenwewere37.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe38way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It39whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto40it.Itisusingthelanguage,41initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage42,theywilllearnit43Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe44.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand45themlater.()26.A.howmany B.whatnumber C.alotof D.somany()27.A.useful B.necessary C.important D.good()28.A.like B.use C.learn D.speak()29.A.but B.and C.also D.so()30.A.like B.with C.for D.as()31.foreign B.asecond C.thesecond D.aspecial()32.A.easy B.again C.difficult D.best()33.A.Millionsof B.Millionof C.Millions D.Severalmillionof()34.A.Some B.Other C.All D.Few()35.A.time B.way C.thing D.place()36.A.aforeign B.ourmothers’ C.other’s D.ourown()37.A.born B.children C.grown D.boys()38.A.same B.different C.useful D.good()39.A.does B.says C.listensto D.follows()40.A.ask B.want C.get D.askfor()41.speaking B.writing C.thinking D.doing()42.A.sometime B.sometimes C.allthesame D.forthetime()43.A.quickly B.soon C.freely D.hardly()44.A.mouth B.hands C.ears D.mind()45.A.listento B.use C.love D.write第二部分閱讀理解（每小題3分，滿分45分）AEnglishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,orolderwordsareusedinanewway. Englishcanchangebyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico,and“tea”camefromChina,andsoon.Nowagreatmanyofnewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordscanbeformedinotherways.Forexample,somecanbeformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Weekend”and“cookbook”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofolderwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramannamedSandwichand“sello（透明膠帶）”wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.46.NewEnglishwordsareneededbecause___________. A.peopleuseoldwordsinanewway B.peopleneedanewwaytoexplain C.theworldischanginganddeveloping D.newideasandnewinventionscomeaboutquickly47.Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.A. newsciencewordsareshorterthantheoldones B. thebestwaytomakeanewwordisaddingwordstogetherC. somenewEnglishwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguagesD. mostnewEnglishwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguages48.HowmanywaysofdevelopingEnglishwordsdoesthepassagetellus? A.Three B.Four C.Five. D.SixBAsyouresearchmusic,youwillfindmusicthatisfamiliartoyou.Youwillfindmusicwhichtellsofinterestingplacesandexcitingthingstodo.Youwillfindmusicwhichexpressesfeelingsthatareoftenyourown.Musicisanexpressionofthepeople.Asyouresearch,youwillfindmusicofpeopleatworkandplay.Youwillfindmusicexpressingloveofthecountry,loveofnature,andloveofhome.Musicisalsoanexpressionofthecomposer(作曲家).Thecomposerexpresseshisownmusicalideas.Hestudiesthematerialsofmusicanddiscoverswaysofusingthem.Helooksfornewkindsofmusicalexpression.Musiccansuggestactionsandfeelingswhichweallshare.Wecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicofthepeopleandthecomposersofdifferenttimesandplaces.49.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusto_______.A.findentertainment(娛樂)inmusicB.befriendlytomusicC.expressyourfeelingsinmusicD.discoverthethingsandplacesinmusic50.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat________.A.ifwelovemusic,wewilllovethecountry,natureandhomeB.musicsingsofthecountry,natureandhomeC.youmaylistentomusicatworkoratplayD.musiccanexpresshowpeoplelive,workandthink51.Bymeansofmusic,thecomposerwishesthat________.A.youwouldstudywiththemB.youwouldsharehisfeelingsandideasC.youwouldexpressyourownfeelingsD.youhelpdiscoverwaysofusingmusicandnewkindsofmusicalexpression52.Thelastparagraphshowsthatmusicmakesitpossible________.A.thatmusiccanexpressactionsandfeelingsatthesametimeB.tobringunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferenttimesandplacesC.thatpeoplecanenjoyplayingandsingingmusic,dancingandlisteningtothemusicatthesametimeD.thatpeopleofdifferenttimeandplacescangettogetherCJayChouisawell-knownnamebothinTaiwanandmainland.HeisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstars.Hiscatchytuneshavemainstreamed(主流)rapandR&BintheMando-popworld.Inthepasthisteacherthoughthewasdumb.Talentspotters(觀察者)thoughthewasugly.Buthissuccessprovesthatthemusicstillmattersmorethanlooksandimage.Hismusicaltalent（才能）isrecognizedbyfans,fellow-singersandproducersalike.Now,singingcontesthasbeenheldinTaiwan.Chouappearedatthecontestwithband“NanQuanMama”,whichwasdiscoveredbyChou.TheirfirstalbumtheSummerofNanQuanMama,composedandproducedbyChouwasagreatsuccess.Choustartedhiscareeratasingingcontest,attractingtheattentionofrecordproducers.Butthesuccessfulsingerdoesnotbelieveinluck.Hesaysit’shispassionformusicandhardworkthatarekeystohissuccess.Hesaid,”Ididn’tknowhowtosingatthebeginning,soIlostthefirsttime.ButIwassodeterminedthatIneverstoppedtrying.Myadvicetotheseyoungsingersistonevergiveup,andalwaysbelieveinyourself.”Chou’sconfidencehasstrengthenedhismusic.Heisagreatsourceofinspirationtoyoungsterswhosharehisdeterminationtobecomeasuperstar.53.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________.A.FromanuglydumbtoasuperstarB.JayChouencouragesyoungstersC.JayChouandhisbandD.JayChou’scareer54.Theunderlinedpart“mattersmore”mostprobablymeans______.A.betterB.moredifferentC.moredifficultD.moreimportant55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJayChou?A.JayChouisconfidenttowardsmusicB.Heisadeterminedman.C.Hesucceededthefirsttimeheappearedonthestage.D.Thoughnotgood-looking,hehasagiftformusic.56._______makesJayChouasuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.HisluckB.HispassionofmusicC.HishardworkD.BothBandC57.JayChou’smusicaltalentisrecognizedbythefollowingexcept_________.A.fansB.fellow-singersC.producersD.histeachersD AmIexpectedtolearnbothAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishvocabulary?Yes，andaddtothatAustralianEnglish．Andanyothervarietythatisusefulforyourneeds．IfyouintendtostudyintheUnitedKingdom，orworkforaBritishcompany,thenobviouslyyouwillneedtospendmoretimeonBritishEnglish(BrE)．IfyouplantoworkintheUnitedStates，thenyouwillneedtopayattentiontoAmericanEnglish(AmE)． However,let’smakethetaskalittleeasierforyou．SomedifferencesinBrE／AmEvocabularyaremoredifficulttodealwiththanothers．(Seethechart．) Inadditiontothecategories(種類)onthechart，thereisanothercategorywhichcouldbedescribedasunguessable，butthewordsarelessimportanttolearn．Suchdifferencesasaubergine/eggplant，springonion/scallion，1ug／pitchermaybeinteresting，butyoushouldnotgivethempriorityastheyarelessfrequentlyused．CategoryBrEAmEEasy：KnownintheUnitedKingdombutnotnecessarilyintheUS．ChipsBiscuitCallboxRubbishEngagedrenchFriesCookieTelephoneboothGarbageBusyGuessable：Youcanguessthesewithouttoomuchdifficulty．TieAutumnCookerybookGentsMotorwayNecktieFallCookbookMen’sroomExpressway／FreewayUnguessable：Importanttolearnboth．TrousersPantsAngryPavementQueuePantsUnderwearMadSidewalkLine58．Whenamansays“Inthefall，mywifeboughtmeafewmorepants”,weknowthatheisprobablyfromA．Australia B．BritainC．America D．NewZealand59．Whensomeonesays“He’sengaged．Don’tbotherhim，orhe’11getangry．”，inAmEitmeans“He’sDon’tbotherhim，orhe’11get”．A．studying；mad B．married：angryC．mad；busy D．busy；mad60．WhatdoestheunderlinedWord“priority”inthepassagemean?A．Earliertime． B．Specialattention．C．Unimportance． D．Specialright．第二卷（共50分）單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）61.Thewriterofthatcountryhasan__________(國際)fame.62.An_________(電梯)isakindofmachinef