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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?

—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()

A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall

2.Wearequitesurethatwecanourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule()

A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff

3.Somepeopleseemtolettheirkidsdo()theylike

A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever

4.Ourpointisthatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople____harmthem()

A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan

5.Shepretended()indifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher

A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been

6.Whenshefoundherdaughterwasrunningahighfever,she()tookhertohospital

A.promptlyB.consequentlyC.consistentlyD.provokingly

7.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

8.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight()

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

9.Please()yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

10.Iwon’tcallyou,()somethingunexpectedhappens

A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while

11.Thenewbuyeridentifiedadozennewsourcesforthematerial,______provedtobereliable.

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhomD.mostofwhat

12.Thisis_____wonderfulparty!()

A.soaB.suchaC.suchD.so

13._____isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan()

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

14.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem()

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

15.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith()

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

16.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain()

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

17.Notlongago,apersonwhoIknowverywellwasanaccident()

A.relatedtoB.includedinC.involvedinD.subjectedto

18.InordertoagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool()

A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.enquire

19.Theyhave______mostcarefullythetimeandthematerialsneededtocompletetheproject()

A.pickedoutB.leftoutC.takenoutD.figuredout

20.Herfather'sdeath______herdeeply()

A.affectedB.effectedC.offendedD.infected

二、情景對話(10題)21.2()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

22.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

23.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

24.5()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

25.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

26.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____()

27.73.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

29.67.____()

30.72.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

32.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

33.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

四、情景對話(5題)36.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

37.8.____()

38.72.____()

39.2()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

40.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtotheauthor,languagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin_____()

A.grammarB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.intonation

42.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that__________()

A.thereisnoactualconfirmationabouttheninthplanet

B.notrueplanetswerediscoveredinancienttimes

C.scientistshavefoundthreeplanetsinmoderntimes

D.theninthplanetistheonlyonediscoveredsinceancienttimes

43.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor______()

A.thebeginningofanynewtimezone

B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C.thepointwhereanewdaystarts

D.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean

44.Whowastoblameforknockingoffthestacksofboxes()

A.TheauthorB.ThemanagerC.AwomanD.Theauthor'smother

45.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause_____()

A.theyarestronger

B.theyarecarefulandconfident

C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople

D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A——你喜歡我給你的那本書嗎?

——在我看過的所有小說里,我最喜歡這一本。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】A

根據(jù)句子意思及結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此處應(yīng)包含三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的比較對象。ofall表示一種范圍,意為在所有的……中(all指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上);allof意為實(shí)足,不少于;forall常用于習(xí)慣搭配,foralloneknows意為據(jù)……所知;fromall無此搭配。故選A

2.B我們完全相信我們能夠克服目前的困難,并按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgetacross:通過,解釋清楚;getover:克服;getaway:逃離;getoff:出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

3.A有些人似乎讓他們的孩子做任何他們想做的事情。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞,且該詞在從句中作like的賓語,符合條件的只有A項(xiàng)

4.C我們的觀點(diǎn)是,核科學(xué)的發(fā)展應(yīng)該是為了給人類造福,而不是傷害人類。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cmorethan:超過,不只是;otherthan:除了……以外;ratherthan:而不是;betterthan:比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.A她假裝漠不關(guān)心,但是她的面部表情出賣了她。

【考點(diǎn)】固定用法

【精析】Apretendtodosth.為固定搭配,意為假裝做某事。故選A

6.A

7.B約翰是班上唯一一個(gè)即使被指出錯(cuò)誤也不承認(rèn)的人。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和非謂語動詞

【精析】Boneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時(shí),從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)其被theonly修飾時(shí),從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認(rèn))后面應(yīng)接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,不能跟不定式。故選B

8.D總統(tǒng)將在今晚進(jìn)行電視講話。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語tonight可知,本句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作。beto+動詞原形可以表示按計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生的事情。其他三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選D

9.D請把你的外套從座位上拿開,這樣我就可以坐下了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmove:移動,是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動,改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動;transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或移交遷移;remove:拿走,搬開,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.A我不會給你打電話,除非有突發(fā)事情發(fā)生。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Aunless意為如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)否定條件狀語從句,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,選A

11.B【翻譯】新買家找到了十幾個(gè)新的材料來源,其中大部分來源被證明是可靠的。[考點(diǎn)]定語從句B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里考查的是“表示部分的詞語+of+關(guān)系代詞(which,whom)”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí),可用whom引導(dǎo);當(dāng)先行詞為物時(shí),可用which引導(dǎo)。本句中先行詞是sources,指物,所以應(yīng)用which。故選B。

12.B這是一次多么美好的聚會??!

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】B在修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí),such的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞;so的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空后的wonderfulparty可知,選B

13.DD句意:如往常一樣,有三分之一的工人已經(jīng)超額完成了生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。定語從句題。題干全句被逗號分隔成了兩個(gè)部分,逗號前面的部分缺少主語,而后面的部分則是一個(gè)完整的句子,兩者之間沒有連詞連接,因此可以判斷前面應(yīng)是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。as可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在句中可以充當(dāng)主語或賓語,通常放在句首或句尾

14.A不論遇到什么樣的困難,他們都會互相幫助去克服的。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Awhatever后跟名詞difficulties,表示無論什么樣的困難,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。whenever:無論何時(shí);however:不管怎樣,無論如何;wherever:無論哪里,這三項(xiàng)在語法和意義上均不符合題意

15.A我喜歡思考新設(shè)計(jì)。這會使我的頭腦保持清醒活躍,還會讓我的退休生活充滿樂趣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ajoy:歡樂,快樂,樂趣;anxiety:焦慮,憂慮,渴望;sorrow:悲傷,痛苦,懊惱;anger:憤怒,生氣。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們在森林里迷了路,情況更糟的是天還開始下雨了。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空白處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞,故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后,所以應(yīng)是一個(gè)表語從句,又因從句中各種成分齊全,故應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo)。綜上所述,本題選A

17.C不久前,一個(gè)跟我很熟的朋友卷入了一場事故中。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cberelatedto:與……有關(guān);beincludedin:包含于……中;beinvolvedin:被卷入……中;besubjectedto:經(jīng)受,遭受。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

18.C為了學(xué)好英語,他放棄了自己的工作,去了一所英語學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crequire:需要,要求;inquire:詢問,調(diào)查;acquire:獲得,得到,學(xué)到(知識、技能等);enquire:詢問,調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

19.D他們非常認(rèn)真地計(jì)算出了完成這項(xiàng)工程所需要的時(shí)間和材料。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickout:選出,揀出;leaveout:省略,遺漏;takeout:拿出,取出;figureout:理解,計(jì)算出。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

20.A她父親的死深深地影響了她。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aaffect:影響,使悲傷(或憐憫等);effect:產(chǎn)生,作影響講時(shí)是名詞;offend:傷害……的感情,冒犯,得罪;infect:傳染(疾?。腥?。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

21.A

22.E

23.D

24.C

25.E

26.C

27.A

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

32.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

33.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received

35.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

36.E

37.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下

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