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2021年江西省宜春市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan
2.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.
?()
A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen
3.Sheistreated_____betterthanIwas()
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little
4.I_______breadandeggseverymorning()
A.amusedtoeat
B.usedtoeating
C.amusedtoeating
D.tobeeat
5.money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()
A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof
6.Inwesterncountries,Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly______thebutter()
A.thanB.toC.ofD.at
7.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?
—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()
A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall
8.Wehavethreesons,butofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
9.Itisreportedthattheearthquakecausedaserioustothebridge()
A.damageB.ruinC.harmD.injury
10.Yoursisterhasmadean_____foryoutoseethedentistat3thisafternoon()
A.appointmentB.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment
11.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney
A.thedictionarycosts
B.coststhedictionary
C.thedictionarywillcost
D.doesthedictionarycost
12.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()
A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup
13.Thegirls()apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable
A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked
14.Everything______intoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance()
A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking
15._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven
16.Iwentto()Londonyesterdayandsaw()strangeoldmanandalittlegirl,beggingbytheroadside
A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/
17.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()
A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate
18.Ihavenoobjection()yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime
A.toadopt
B.toadopting
C.tohavingadopted
D.tohaveadopted
19.Februaryisthemonth______isusuallythecoldest()
A.theweather
B.whoseweather
C.itsweather
D.whentheweather
20.Itisbelievedthatamanisinnocentuntilheis______guilty()
A.toproveB.provedC.havingbeenprovedD.tohaveproved
二、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
22.67.____()
23.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
25.4()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that’sright
26.68.____()
27.69.____()
28.74.____()
29.72.____()
30.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
三、填空題(5題)31.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
32.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
34.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
35.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)36.3()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
37.5()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
38.70.____()
39.67.____()
40.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Malnutritionmaybecausedby__________()
A.apoorenvironment
B.unwisefoodselections
C.under-nutrition
D.bothBandC
42.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage()
A.Whilewearelearningaforeignlanguagewemustknowitsculture
B.Themeaningsofwordsarenotveryimportant
C.Wehavetounderstandwhataspeakerreallymeans
D.Ifyouknowthecultureofaforeigncountrywell,youcanbetterunderstanditslanguage
43.PassageThree
Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn'thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn'tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.
HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic(工作狂)andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes'smother,Alenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.Unfortunately,Alenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward'shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.
AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend(傳奇人物).Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrol.Whenhecouldn'tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneytopoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio(制片廠),LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend
Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot()
A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendlyD.powerful
44.Thelocalgrocer’sshopisexpandingbecause___________()
A.thecompetitionthereisweak
B.itisaplaceforwomentochat
C.itprovidesgoodpersonalservice
D.thegoodstherearemorevaluable
45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage()
A.WhatIsSelf-plagiarism?
B.HowDoPeopleStealFromTheirOwnWork?
C.TheEssenceofSelf-plagiarism
D.TheArgumentofSelf-plagiarism
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A白天出行時(shí),我盡可能地騎自行車(chē)而不開(kāi)車(chē)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顧;inspiteof:盡管;morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意,選A
2.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話(huà),我想要一杯茶。虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句通常有三種時(shí)態(tài):①表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè):從句謂語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞一律用were,行為動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。②表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè):從句謂語(yǔ)用had+過(guò)去分詞,主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞。③表示與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè):從句謂語(yǔ)用should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形,主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),故B正確
3.B她的待遇比我好很多。
[考點(diǎn)]比較級(jí)
【精析】B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有much能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。故選B
4.C我每天早上習(xí)慣于吃面包和雞蛋。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cbeusedtodoingsth.為固定搭配,意為習(xí)慣于做某事。故選C
5.C就錢(qián)本身而言,她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她很幸福。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cconcerning:關(guān)于;asto:關(guān)于,至于;intermsof:從……方面來(lái)說(shuō);inthelightof:鑒于,由于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
6.B句意:在西方國(guó)家,丹麥熏豬肉的名聲僅次于牛油。本題為固定搭配題。besecondto是固定搭配,意為次于。所以答案為B
7.A——你喜歡我給你的那本書(shū)嗎?
——在我看過(guò)的所有小說(shuō)里,我最喜歡這一本。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】A
根據(jù)句子意思及結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此處應(yīng)包含三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的比較對(duì)象。ofall表示一種范圍,意為在所有的……中(all指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上);allof意為實(shí)足,不少于;forall常用于習(xí)慣搭配,foralloneknows意為據(jù)……所知;fromall無(wú)此搭配。故選A
8.C我們有三個(gè)兒子,但他們都不住在附近。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceither:兩者之一;neither:兩者都不;none:沒(méi)有一個(gè),沒(méi)有人,常與介詞of連用,用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示(三個(gè)或以上)都不,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單復(fù)數(shù)均可,用于不可數(shù)名詞前時(shí)表示都不,一點(diǎn)也不;all:所有,全部。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.A據(jù)報(bào)道,地震對(duì)橋造成了巨大損壞。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】A四個(gè)詞都有損壞,破壞的意思,但damage一般指局部的損壞,破壞,并不徹底,修復(fù)后仍可使用;ruin表示長(zhǎng)期的損壞,程度嚴(yán)重,也表示毀壞抽象的事物;harm指造成肉體或精神上的痛苦或損害;injury指由于事故而使身體某部分受到傷害,也可指對(duì)感情、聲譽(yù)、機(jī)會(huì)造成不良影響。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選A
10.A解析:makeanappointment屬于固定搭配表達(dá)法,意思為“約會(huì),預(yù)約”。全句意思為“你的姐姐給你約了今天下午3點(diǎn)去看牙”。interview意思為“采訪,面試”;opportunity意思為“機(jī)會(huì),機(jī)遇”;assignment意思為“作業(yè)”。
11.A不管這本詞典花多少錢(qián),它都是物有所值的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A
12.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車(chē)站見(jiàn)面,但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
13.B女孩們要了一個(gè)比薩餅和兩杯飲料,然后拿著它們?nèi)チ瞬妥馈?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bbring:拿來(lái),帶來(lái);charge:要價(jià),收費(fèi),指控,控告;order和book都有預(yù)定,預(yù)約的意思,但book往往用于在電影院、劇院、車(chē)站等處訂票、訂座等,order多用于點(diǎn)(菜、飲料等)、叫(出租車(chē))等。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
14.B如果把一切都考慮進(jìn)去,應(yīng)該再給這些候選人一次機(jī)會(huì)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,逗號(hào)前面的部分為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知,Everything與take之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故選B
15.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。因其邏輯主語(yǔ)thescientists與give存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用give的過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng),在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)。故選A
16.A我昨天去了倫敦,看見(jiàn)一個(gè)奇怪的老人和一個(gè)小女孩兒在街邊乞討。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】A英語(yǔ)中城市前邊不加冠詞,所以應(yīng)該是gotoLondon;句中第二個(gè)空后的oldman是第一次出現(xiàn),且不表示特指,所以要用不定冠詞。故選A
17.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場(chǎng)可能要花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cactual:實(shí)際的;exact:準(zhǔn)確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.B這一次我不反對(duì)采用你對(duì)這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面需要跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。adopt表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,所以不能用完成時(shí)。故選B
19.D句意:二月通常是天最冷的一個(gè)月。本題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后半句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,又因?yàn)橄刃性~是themonth,所以要用關(guān)系副詞when來(lái)引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故選D
20.BB。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,aman和prove之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。句中沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以不需要用完成式。故選B
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument
32.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities
33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組
34.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式
35.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
36.A
37.E
38.C
39.C
40.D
41.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
根據(jù)第三段第一句Malnutritionis…notalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.可知,營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良并不總是與貧窮和惡劣的環(huán)境聯(lián)系在一起的,所以A項(xiàng)不正確。根據(jù)第三段第二句…becauseofunwisefoodselections.和最后一句Malnutritionmaybetheresultofundernutritionorovernutrition.可知,選項(xiàng)B、C都是營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的原因。故選D
42.A推理判斷題。分析可以得出全文在論述語(yǔ)言與文化的關(guān)系,所以A是正確答案
43.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.可知,他外表俊朗、功成名就,除了權(quán)勢(shì)還有花不完的錢(qián),所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D不符合題意。根據(jù)第一段第五句和第二段第六句可知,他沒(méi)有朋友也沒(méi)有愛(ài)
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