大學(xué)英語四unit2 第四次課

大學(xué)英語四unit2第四次課大學(xué)英語四unit2第四次課大學(xué)英語四unit2第四次課資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月大學(xué)英語四unit2第四次課版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：課程教案課程名稱NewCollegeEnglishIntegratedCourse=4\*ROMANIV章節(jié)Unit2SmartCarsTextASmartCars教學(xué)時數(shù)2教學(xué)方法及手段Discussion&Lectures教學(xué)課型理論課□實驗（訓(xùn)）課□習(xí)題課□其他目的要求1.Reviewthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext.2.Finishingtheexercises重點難點Teachingkeypoints：KeylanguagepointsTeachingdifficultpoints：Translationinexercises課后作業(yè)及思考題1.Memorizethekeywordsandphrasesbyheart2.Finishingtheexercises參考資料1.NewCollegeEnglishIntegratedCourse4:Teacher’sManual2.OxfordAdvancedLearners’Dictionary教學(xué)內(nèi)容及過程設(shè)計教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容I.Warming-up(10mins)II.Review(20mins)=3\*ROMANIII.Exercises(50mins)IV.Summary(10mins)ProverbsandQuotations1.Activityistheonlyroadtoknowledge.行動是通往知識的唯一道路。2.Loveiseverthebeginningofknowledgeasfireisoflight.知識總是從愛好開始，猶如光總是從火開始一樣。3.Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.知識是一座寶庫，而實踐是開啟寶庫的鑰匙。UsefulExpressions:計算機革命 thecomputerrevolution制造業(yè) manufacturingindustry長途司機 long-distancedriver被嚴重低估 begrosslyunderestimated威脅生命的重大隱患 life-threateninghazard解決問題 curetheproblemVocabularyWordformationUsage4.Translation1.Keylanguagepoints2.Keysentencestructures3.Finishingexercises教學(xué)反思山東協(xié)和學(xué)院講稿 Unit2SmartCarsI.Warming-upProverbsandQuotations1.Activityistheonlyroadtoknowledge.行動是通往知識的唯一道路。2.Loveiseverthebeginningofknowledgeasfireisoflight.知識總是從愛好開始，猶如光總是從火開始一樣。3.Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit.知識是一座寶庫，而實踐是開啟寶庫的鑰匙。4.Thefoundationofknowledgemustbelaidbyreading.Generalprinciplesmustcomefrombooks,which,however,mustbebroughttothetestofreallife.—SamuelJohnson,Britishwriter讀書是積累知識的基礎(chǔ)。基本原理來源于書本，但須經(jīng)實際生活的檢驗。 —英國作家S.約翰遜5. Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.—AlbertEinstein,AmericanScientist想象力比知識更為重要。 —美國科學(xué)家A.愛因斯坦II.ReviewUsefulExpressions計算機革命 thecomputerrevolution制造業(yè) manufacturingindustry長途司機 long-distancedriver被嚴重低估 begrosslyunderestimated威脅生命的重大隱患 life-threateninghazard解決問題 curetheproblem積極的影響 apositiveimpact與無線電信號調(diào)諧 betunedtoradiosignals在任何一個特定時間 atanygiventime量子理論法則 thelawsofthequantumtheory精確的頻率 precisefrequency發(fā)出無線電信號 sendoutaradiosignal換算出 beconvertedinto導(dǎo)航能力 navigationalcapability幾乎無限 virtuallylimitless手杖 walkingsticks 遙控 remotecontrol潛在的應(yīng)用 potentialuse/application要求 callfor山東協(xié)和學(xué)院講稿 完全控制 takecompletecontrolof被編成組 bebunchedintogroups一齊行駛 travelinunion對環(huán)保有利 environmentalboonIII.Exercises1.VocabularyBeforeAnglo-Americanwestwardexpansion,NorthAmericahadbeenshapedbymanyothercultures.Weareconfidentthattheintroductionofa(n)automatedassemblylinewilleliminatemostoftoday’shumanerrors.Warmerairisabletoholdmorewatervaporthancoldairandsohasahigherhumidity.InmostcommunitiesintheUnitedStates,thelocalAmericanRedCrosschapterhasbeenauthorizedtotakecontrolofcertainlocalpublicbuildingsintimesofemergency.Trafficcontrolestablishesasetofrulesandinstructionsthatdrivers,pilots,trainengineers,andshipcaptainsrelyontoavoidcollisions(碰撞)andotherhazards.Sincethelaunchingofthefirstartificialsatellitein1957,thousandsof"man-mademoons"havebeenrocketedintotheEarth'sorbit,eachdesignedtoserveaspecificpurposeormission.Thethundercrashedsonearthehousethattheglassvibratedinthewindows,andsomebooks,whichhadsatonthewindowsillfelltothefloor.8)Radiotelescopeshaveprovidedvaluableinformationaboutotherstarsandaboutthemagneticfieldsofotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,especiallyJupiter's.Atthebeginningoftherace,therunnerswerebunchedtogetheronthetrack,butlatersomeofthemgotaheadandlefttheothersbehind.Fromthecontroltower,airtrafficcontrollerscoordinateaircraftmovementbothintheairandontheground.11)FurthertroublesdevelopedinOctober1995whenthetaperecorderintheorbiterGalileogot/wasstuckinthe"rewind"positionfor15hours,wearingoutasectionofthetape.12)In1978,atthebeginningofthereformperiod,approximately11,000Chinesestudentswentabroadtopursuefurtherstudies.2.1)sendout2)standupfor3)passfor4)wereclosinginon5)startingup6)wentthrough7)fillout8)fallinto3.

1)

…

incorporates

all

the

latest

safety

features

2)

…two

trees

ten

feet

apart3)

…

awarding

lucrative

contracts

to

his

construction

firm

4)

…

the

prototype

of

a

new

model

before

they

set

up

a

factory

to

make

the

cars.

5)

…

are

correlated

in

all

racial

groups

4.

1)

the

application,

remote,

has

turned

into

a

reality,

are

poised

to

2)

that

vibrate,

can

detect,

frequency

3)

lanes,

are

mounted

in,

alert

a,

hazard山東協(xié)和學(xué)院講稿II.

Word

Formation

Clipped

Words:

kilo

kilogram

；

memo

memorandum；

gym

gymnasium

；

lib

liberation

；doc

doctor

；

vet

veterinarian；

prep

preparatory

；

auto

automobile；

flu

influenza

Blends:

Medicare

medical

care

；

email

electronic

mail；

comsat

communications

satellite

；

newscast

news

broadcast；

skyjack

sky

hijack

；

Eurodollar

European

dollar；

brunch

breakfast

and

lunch

；

telecast

television

broadcast

；Oxbridge

Oxford

and

Cambridge

III.

Usage

1.

swimming

pool

2.

drawing

board

3.

enriched

Middle

English

4.

disturbing

change

5.

fully

developed

prototype

6.

Canned

foods

7.

working

population

8.

puzzling

differencesTranslationSentencestranslation：1

空氣中有一種不同尋常的寂靜，只有遠處響著大炮的聲音。There

was

an

unusual

quietness

in

the

air,

except

for

the

sound

of

artillery

in

the

distance.

2

在某些非洲國家城市的擴展已引起生活水平相當大的下降

和社會問題的增多。

The

expansion

of

urban

areas

in

some

African

countries

has

been

causing

a

significant

fall

in

living

standards

and

an

increase

in

social

problems.

3

研究表明大氣中二氧化碳的含量與全球溫度密切相關(guān)。

The

research

shows

that

atmospheric

carbon

dioxide

levels

are

closely

correlated

with

global

temperatures.

4

最近公共汽車的車輛行駛頻率已有改善，從15分鐘縮短到

20分鐘一班。

The

frequency

of

the

bus

service

has

been

improved

from

15

to

12

minute

recently.

5

那位跳水運動員立在跳水板邊沿，只等教練發(fā)出信號便會

立刻跳下。

The

diver

stood

on

the

edge

of

the

diving

board，