Unit5 Rhythm Section B Beijing Opera 同步一練 必修第二冊

第10頁（共10頁）Unit5RhythmSectionBBeijingOpera一、語境填詞1．Somefilmsc________educationwithentertainment.2．Itissaidthatthepirates(海盜)buriedtheirt________onthisisland.3．Whatdoesthecircler__________inthisdictionary?4．Washingtonwasafamousg________.5．Therearemore________(女性)teachersthanmaleonesintheschool.6．Languageisan__________(工具)forcommunication.7．Wetraveledaroundtheoldtownina____________(馬車)．8．Allguestswore________(面具)totheball.二、完形填空Folkmusicisakindoftraditionalmelodies(旋律，主調)，words，andsongsofthe1peoplethatareoftenhandeddownfromonegenerationtothenext.2musicsongsdealwithalmosteverykindofhuman3．Folkmusicoftenexpressesthe4ofethnicandsocialgroupsandsometimesanation.Itisthe5ofthepeople.Afolksongcan6politicalorreligiousbeliefs，tella7ordescribehistory，orjustprovide8．Folkmusicisusuallylearnedby9ratherthanbyreadingthenotesorwords.Themusicis10frompersontoperson，fromplacetoplace，andfromgenerationtogeneration.Folksongsometimeschangeseitherbyaccidentorfroma11change.Folksongmelodiesandwordsoften12overtime.Tunesareshortenedorlengthened;pitchesandrhythmsarealtered(改變)；portionsofonesongmaybe13withpartofanother.Wordsofasongmayalsochangeovertime.Folksongscanoftenbe14intodifferenttypes.Theballad，asongthattellsastoryoftenabout15events，isoneofthemaintypesoffolksong.Balladsareinstanza(節(jié))16，whereamelodyis17foreachofseveralverses，andmayhavearefrain(疊句)thatisrepeatedseveraltimes.Anothertypeoffolksongisthosethatdealwitha18activity，occupation，orasetofcircumstances.Thisgroup19worksongs，prisonsongs，warsongs，andthelike.Therearealsospiritualsongs，songsforchildren，20aboutlife'sstages，andmanysongsarejustforcelebration，dance，andenjoyment.1．A.ancient B．commonC．magical D．romantic2．A.Classic B．FolkC．Popular D．Modern3．A.response B．experienceC．interest D．a(chǎn)ctivity4．A.nature B．qualityC．character D．position5．A.music B．imaginationC．a(chǎn)rt D．history6．A.express B．reformC．hold D．confirm7．A.lie B．storyC．secret D．difference8．A.message B．communicationC．a(chǎn)musement D．boredom9．A.reading B．writingC．speaking D．listening10．A.created B．extendedC．distributed D．shared11．A.purposeful B．meaningfulC．dramatic D．significant12．A.develop B．happenC．improve D．disappear13．A.filled B．connectedC．combined D．a(chǎn)ssociated14．A.organized B．a(chǎn)rrangedC．broken D．classified15．A.real B．historicalC．important D．special16．A.style B．formC．type D．nature17．A.competed B．performedC．repeated D．played18．A.human B．culturalC．social D．particular19．A.includes B．composesC．possesses D．divides20．A.stories B．songsC．poems D．films三、閱讀理解ElvisAaronPresleywasborninthesoutherntownofTupelo,MississippionJanuary8,1935.Hisfamilywasextremelypoor.Duringhischildhood,hesanginchurchwithhisparents.Healsolistenedtomusicthatinfluencedhislatersinging.Afterhighschool,Elvishadseveraljobs,includingdrivingatruck.In1953,hemadehisfirstrecordingofthissong“MyHappiness”.Hisfirstalbumwasreleased(發(fā)行)onJuly19,1954.Oneofthesongswas“That’sAllRight”.ThealbumsoldwellinMemphis,andwasplayedalotonlocalradiostations.OneofElvis’firstnewrecordingsbecameahugehit,andledtohismanyperformancesontelevision.Itwas“HeartbreakHotel”.

Bythemiddleofthe1950s,ElvisPresleywasknownaroundtheworldastheyoungmanwhomovedhiships(臀部)ashesangrockandrollmusic.Manyadultssaidheandhismusicwerebadinfluencesonyoungpeople.Butyoungwomenlovedhimandhugecrowdsattendedhisperformances.Hemadehisfirstmoviein1956.ItwasLoveMeTender.ElvisPresleywasoneofthehighest-paidactorsinHollywoodforanumberofyearsinthe1950s.Heactedinthirty-onemovies.ElvisPresleywonthreeofthemusicindustry’shighestaward,theGrammy.Hereceivedthefirstonein1967.Itwasfor“HowGreatThouArt”,analbumofreligiousmusic.ElvisPresleyreleasedmanyrecordingsofhisperformancesduringthe1970s.Hislastrecordalbumwascalled“MoodyBlue”.Healsoenjoyedgreatsuccessontelevision.His1973televisionshowfromHawaiiwasseeninfortycountriesbymorethanonethousandmillionpeople.ElvisPresleydiedonAugust16,1977.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplestillvisithishome,Graceland,inMemphiseveryyear.Fanscontinuetobuyhismusic,makinghimthemostpopularrecordingartistever.ElvisPresleyremainstheKingofRockandRoll.1.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknow.

A.ElvisAaronPresleywasbornintoaverypoorfamilyB.ElvisAaronPresleywasfamouswhenhewasachildC.ElvisAaronPresleytaughthimselfmusicD.ElvisAaronPresleyhadnochancetolistentomusicduringhischildhood2.Theunderlinedpart“ahugehit”inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.astrongattackB.agreatpityC.somethingthatisverypopularD.somethingthatisverystrange3.What’stherightorderofElvis’works?a.HowGreatThouArtb.MoodyBluec.MyHappinessd.That’sAllRightA.d,c,a,bB.b,a,d,cC.c,d,a,b D.c,a,d,b4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ElvisPresley—thehighest-paidsingerB.ElvisPresley—theKingofRockandRollC.ElvisPresley—asuccessfulactorinHollywoodD.ElvisPresley—anexcellentexampletosingers一、語境填詞1.combine2.treasure3.represent4.general5．female6.instrument7.carriage8.masks二、完形填空1.B此處表示民間音樂是普通人的音樂。ancient古代的；magical具有魔力的；romantic浪漫的。2.B整篇文章主要講民間音樂，故答案為B項。3.D此處表示民間音樂幾乎涉及人們的各種活動。4.C此處指民間音樂反映了一個民族的特征(character)。而非nature(自然，本質)，quality(質量)或position(形勢，地位)。5.A根據(jù)上文多次提到folk，common等可知，應選A項。6.A此處表示音樂可以表達一個人的“politicalorreligiousbeliefs(政治或宗教信仰)”。7.B結合前后的句子結構可知，此處表示音樂可以講述一個故事。8.C此處表示音樂有時也純粹只是給人們提供娛樂(amusement)。message信息；communication聯(lián)系；boredom厭煩。9.D結合下文的“ratherthanbyreadingthenotesorwords”可知，民間音樂是通過聽來學習的。10.D從下文的“frompersontoperson，fromplacetoplace，andfromgenerationtogeneration”可知，音樂是所有人共享的。11.A與前面的byaccident對比可知，有時改變是故意的。12.A根據(jù)下文的overtime可知，音樂隨著時間的流逝而發(fā)展、演變(develop)。13.C此處仍在講述folksong的變化，有時一首歌的一部分或許會與另一首歌的一部分融合。combine...with與……結合。14.Do把……劃分為；從文中的types可得此答案。15.A此處表示ballad講述的通常是