國家開放大學(xué)電大一網(wǎng)一平臺《人文英語2》一體化考試機考形考任務(wù)7及8題庫答案

試題試題unifiedinternationalregulationsworldwideunifiedinternationalregulationsTheonlywaytodealwithcybersecuritythreatswasto.()dependonChinastrengtheninternationalcooperationandtrusteachotherdependontheUN.resultshavebeenachieved.()AlotofFewGoodsummitedadraft，CodeofConductonInformationSecurity'.()ChinaonlyTheUnitedStatesChina(andsomeothercountries)一、選擇填空題(每題10分，共5題)試題1―urcityisgettingsaferandsafer..選擇一項：Idon'twanttodiscussthiswithyou.Ihopetherewillbenocrimesanymore.Crimesaresometimesgood.試題2一Therewasagunshotinthecinemalastnight.一Iheardaboutit,and.選擇一項：Ihopetherewouldbenomoregunshotinthefuture.howmanypeoplegotshot?Iwasenjoyingthefightinginthemovie.Juveniledelinquencywillbebypeerpressure.選擇一項：affectedeffectaffect試題4IfIthemayorofthecity,Iwouldintroduceseverepunishmentforcrimes.選擇一項：werewasam試題5Severalfactorsareintheprocessofdevelopment.選擇一項：athomeatonceatplay試題6二、閱讀理解：結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容補全填空。(共50分)操作提示：通過下拉選項框選擇正確的詞匯。Mary,the17-year-olddaughterofarichtextile(紡織品)ownerwasfreed(釋放)byherkidnappers(綁匪)after118days.Shesaidshespentmostofthetimeinatentinthewoods(with)onefoottiedtoatree.ShewasfreedlateonFriday(after)herfamilypaidatotalof$l.8million,thelargestransom(贖金)everpaidinItaly."Iwastreated(well),”thegirltoldthereporterduringtheinterview,“Biscuits,cakes,oftenhotfoodandattimesbeef."Shesaidhernearlyfourmonthsintroublewasspentinatentsetupinawoodedarea.“Ineversawtheirfacesand(when)theyspoke,theychangedtheirvoicesinnasaltones(speakingthroughnosepassage)onpurpose,”shesaid."Theykeptrepeatingthattheonlythingtheywantedwasthemoneyandthattheydidn'twanttohave(anything)todowithmeormyfamily.”試題試題5Thehighschoolstudent,whowasseizedbythreeface-coveredandarmedmenonJuly2,1983fromherfamily'scountryvillainTuscany,saidshestillhadnoideawhereexactlyshehadbeenheld.一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）試題1一IwasrobbedwhenIwastravellinginIndia.一Iamsorrytohearthat.?選擇一項：Indiainaniceplace.IloveIndia.ItseemsthatgotravellingaloneinIndiaisnotthatsafeforayoungladylikeyou.試題2一Therewasagunshotinthecinemalastnight.一Iheardaboutit,and■選擇一項：howmanypeoplegotshot?Iwasenjoyingthefightinginthemovie.Ihopetherewouldbenomoregunshotinthefuture.試題3Hebecauseofbreakingintoastore.選擇一項：waspunishedispunishingpunished試題4Relationshipsandfriendshipscangangs.選擇一項：arriveatleadtoresultsinHewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehetoanoffence.選擇一項：wasrelatedconnectedlinked試題6二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。(共50分)CausesforJuvenileDelinquencyJuvenileDelinquencyreferstocriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.Thesecrimeshurtsocietyandthechildrenthemselves.Therearemanyfactorsthatcausejuveniledelinquency.Somechildrenwanttotesttheirparents，orsociety，slimits.Sometimesjuvenilecrimeshappenbecauseofalackofrulesandsupervision.Forexample,manytimeschildrencommitcrimesafterschoolandwhiletheirparentsareatwork.Additionally,mentalillnessandsubstanceabusearemainfactors.15-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses,whentherangeofmentalillnesseswidens,thepercentagesincreaseto30-90%.Also,manypeoplebelieve,achild，senvironmentandfamilyaregreatlyrelatedtotheirjuveniledelinquencyrecord.Forexample,thedynamicsofafamilycanaffectachild，sdelinquencyrate.Povertylevelisanotherfactor.Finally,anothercausecouldbetherelationshipsachildgrowsinschooloroutsideofschool.Apositiveornegativefriendshipcaninfluencethechancesofchildrenbecomingdelinquents.Peerpressureisalsoatplay.Relationshipsandfriendshipscanleadtogangs,thesearemajorfactorsinviolentcrimesamongteens.Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofjuveniledelinquency.操作提示：正確選T,錯誤選F。JuvenileDelinquencyhurtsthechildrenthemselvesonly.(F)Therearefivereasonsforjuveniledelinquencyaccordingtothetext.(F)Parentsshouldtakesomeresponsibilityforjuveniledelinquency.(T)Povertyhassomethingtodowithjuveniledelinquency.(T)Peerpressurehasnoconnectionwithjuveniledelinquency.(F)一、選擇填空題(每題10分，共5題)試題1一IwasrobbedwhenIwastravellinginIndia.一Iamsorrytohearthat.?選擇一項：IloveIndia.ItseemsthatgotravellingaloneinIndiaisnotthatsafeforayoungladylikeyou.Indiainaniceplace.試題2―urcityisgettingsaferandsafer..選擇一項：Crimesaresometimesgood.Ihopetherewillbenocrimesanymore.Idon'twanttodiscussthiswithyou.試題3Juveniledelinquencycriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.選擇一項：equaltothat'stosaymeans試題4Relationshipsandfriendshipscangangs.選擇一項：arriveatresultsinleadto試題5IfIthemayorofthecity,Iwouldintroduceseverepunishmentforcrimes.選擇一項:wereamwas試題6二、英譯漢：為句子選擇正確的翻譯。(共50分)操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項框選擇正確答案。15%-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses.()百分之十五至二十的少年犯由于存在精神疾病而被判有罪。百分之十五至二十的少年犯被判有罪，而且存在精神疾病。百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在嚴重的精神疾病。Apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages.()警察需要一份保險公司評定誰負責(zé)損失賠償?shù)膱蟾妗＞煲鲆环輬蟾?，由保險公司來決定誰對事故作出賠償。保險公司需要警察有關(guān)事故責(zé)任認定的報告來決定由誰來賠償損失。Therearemoreandmorecrimesbecauseofalackofrulesandregulations.()不斷增加的犯罪是由于缺乏監(jiān)管條例。由于缺乏法律法規(guī)，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的犯罪行為。有越來越多的犯罪行為，是因為缺失了制度管理。Stayri