專題18 人與自我之個人情況-2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測（新教材新高考）（練）（含答案解析）

個人情況(練)時間：50滿分：50分鐘得分I,單詞拼寫(每小題1分，共5分)tismyhtobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool..Myeducationalbackgroundandprofessionalexperiencemakemeqforthework..Don'tbes.Youaresupposedtotakeothers'advicemore..Themanwantstofinda(富有挑戰(zhàn)性的)jobtoprovehisownab血ies.5.1wasimpressedbyhis(坦率的)intelligentmanner.【答案】1.honour2.qualified3.stubborn4.challenging5.straightforwardIL詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題L5分，共15分).The(gift)musicianreceivedsomemusicalinstrumentsashisbirthdaygifts..Afterthat,Isetouttoreadwidelyforan(inspire)topic,wroteaspeech,andpractiseditsdeliveryinbeautifulpronunciationwithgoodpublicspeechskills.t'snotonlyagreat(responsible)butalsoagreathonourtobechosen.(curiosity)werethecoupleaboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.youaretiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattenda(cheer)groupfitnessclassthatwillkeepyourworkoutontrack..Hewas(determine)thatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied(拒絕給予)education..ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositive(contribute)totheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”..Ifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavinga(create)ideawhileyouDredaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask..Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentan(achieve)asthediscoverybyagreatscientist..Ebbesmeyerismostfamousforphoningwithquestionsaboutany(doubt)objectsonthesea.【答案】1.gifted2.inspiring3.responsibility4.curious5.cheerful6.determined7.contribution8.creative9.achievement10.doubtfulIII.語法填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)(2021.陜西)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。KeilenRobinson,23,crashedonahighwayand1.(leave)unconsciousinhisburningvehicle.Robinsondoesnotrememberanythingfromtheaccident,buthewillneverforgettheman2.savedhislife.AntonioMorgansaysthatRobinsondrovepasthimfastandjustmomentslaterhehearda3.(frighten)crash.Robinsonhadcrashedintothecementmedian(水泥中間帶).Morgan,whowasdrivingwithhisson,4.(immediate)pulledoverandrushedtotryandgetRobinsonoutofthecar.nThesmokeandthefireandallthatstuffstartedcoming.Itstartedburningmyeyesand5,(hurt)mythroat,butIwasstilltryingtogethimout.Ihadtogethimout,"saidMorgan.Morganmadeseveral6.(attempt)togethimoutbeforefinallyrealizinghisseatbeltwaslockinghimin.Anothermanonthescenecameoverwithafireextinguisher7.(help)puttheflamesoutintheburningvehicle.MorgandraggedRobinsonto8.(safe)momentsbeforethecarwasburnttothegroundinflames.Morgansaysthat9.istimethatpeoplestoppedstandingbyandrecordingontheirphoneswhentheyseesomeone10.trouble.【答案】1.wasleft2.who/that3.frightening4.immediately5.hurting6.attempts?.tohelpsafety9.itlO.in【解析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了AntonioMorgan在KeilenRobinson撞車后營救他的故事。.考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：23歲的KeilenRobinson在高速公路上發(fā)生車禍，在他燃燒的車里失去了知覺?？仗幒蚦rashed是并列的謂語動詞，使用一般過去時，KeilenRobinson和leave為被動關(guān)系，需用被動語態(tài)。主語為單數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填wasleft。.考查定語從句。句意：魯賓遜對事故的任何事情都不記得了，但他永遠也不會忘記那個救了他命的人?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句，先行詞theman,指人，在定語從句中作主語，需用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)。故填who/thato3.考查形容詞。句意：安東尼奧?摩根說，羅賓遜從他身邊疾馳而過，片刻之后，他聽到了可怕的撞擊聲?？仗幮揎椕~crash,需填形容詞作定語，crash指物，需用-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。故填frightening。.考查副詞。句意：摩根和他的兒子一起開車，他立即把車停在路邊，試圖把羅賓遜從車里救出來。修飾動詞短語pulledover,需用副詞作狀語。故填immediatelyo.考查非謂語動詞。句意：“煙、火和所有那些東西開始涌來。它開始灼傷我的眼睛，刺痛我的喉嚨，但我仍試圖把他弄出來。我必須把他弄出來，”摩根說。startdoingsth.為固定用法，意為“開始做某事”，空處和burning并列，需填動名詞作賓語。故填hurting。.考查名詞。句意：摩根好幾次試圖把他救出來，最后才意識到安全帶把他鎖住了。attempt意為“嘗試”,是可數(shù)名詞，several后面需加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填attempts。.考查非謂語動詞。句意：另一名在現(xiàn)場的男子拿著滅火器來幫助撲滅燃燒著的汽車上的火焰。結(jié)合語境可知，男子拿滅火器的目的是為了試圖幫忙滅火?？仗幮杼顒釉~不定式作目的狀語。故填t。help。.考查名詞。句意：摩根把羅賓森拖到安全的地方，然后車子就被大火燒毀了。“MorgandraggedRobinsont。safe）”想要表達的意思是“摩根把羅賓森拖到安全處”，空處需填名詞作賓語，safety“安全”，抽象概念，不可數(shù)。故填safety。.考查代詞。句意：摩根說，當(dāng)人們看到有人陷入困境時，是時候停止站在一旁用手機錄像。Itistimethat...為固定句型，意為“該是做某事的時候了“。故填it。.考查介詞。句意同上。introuble為固定短語，意為“陷入困境，陷入麻煩故填in。IV.應(yīng)用文寫作（15分）【湖南省湖湘名校教育聯(lián)合體2021屆高三英語上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試】你所在的學(xué)校英語俱樂部在組織成員交流各自的職業(yè)規(guī)劃，請以“MyDreamJob”為題，寫一篇英語短文,內(nèi)容包括：.你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃以及選擇這個職業(yè)的理由；?你現(xiàn)在做什么準備來實現(xiàn)你的夢想？注意：L寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。MyDreamJob【參考范文】MyDreamJobMydreamjobistoheadoctorwhofightscancer.Currently,cancerisstilladeadlydiseasewhichhascausedsomanydeaths.Tmdeterminedtoputanendtoitandletpeopleenjoygoodhealthaswellasahappylife.Torealizem