人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總?cè)私贪嬗⒄Z七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總?cè)私贪嬗⒄Z七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總?cè)私贪嬗⒄Z七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:Unit6I’mwatchingTV重點(diǎn)詞匯：TVshowgotothemoviesjustnowjustthendriveacarnotmuchgotothemeetinggotothepartygotothecinemamisstheearlybus,readastorytos.bapictureofmyfamily,apictureofhisfriendtalkshow,noplacelikehomewatchsportsonTVstudyforateststudyforanEnglishexambuyabighousemakedinnerswiminapoollivewiths.btakesomemedicineseeyoutomorrow,anyothercitythenightbefore,DragonBoatFestivaldosomeshoppingshoppinglistreadanewspapertalkonthephonelistentoaCDuseacomputermakesoupwashthedishes看電視__________________2.看報(bào)紙__________________通過電話交談_____________________4.聽CD______________________5.使用電腦___________________6.做湯_______________________

7.洗餐具_(dá)____________________8.和我一起吃晚飯__________________9.在家___________________10.出去吃飯_______________11.打掃某人的房間_________________________12.打籃球_________________13.做晚飯________________________14喝茶_____________________15.在周末____________________16觀看劃船比賽_______________________________17包粽子_______________________18寄宿家庭_____________________________19.端午節(jié)_______________________________20.任何其他的___________________21.思念他的家人_______________________22.希望做某事__________________23.在客廳____________知識(shí)拓展：go后加上動(dòng)詞的V.-ing形式，表示“去進(jìn)行這一活動(dòng)”，一般表示休閑或是娛樂性的活動(dòng)。goshopping去購物goboating去劃船goswimming去游泳godancing去跳舞goskating去滑冰gosinging去唱歌gofishing去釣魚gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足旅行g(shù)obikeriding去騎自行車goclimbing去爬山2.重點(diǎn)句型：1.你正在做什么。What_______you____________2.他們正在聽CD。They_________________________aCD.3.他在讀報(bào)紙嗎______he_____________________________

4.你想和我一起吃晚飯嗎Doyou__________________me_______dinner

5.他在紐約與一個(gè)美國家庭一起生活。He’s____________________an____________family__________NewYork.6.對(duì)于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來說，今晚和其他任何一個(gè)晚上是一樣的。It’s_______________________night______ZhuHuiandhishostfamily.7.這是我家的一張全家福。______isa______________myfamily.【知識(shí)拓展】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)用法：表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：我正在做作業(yè)。I’m________myhomeworknow.他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上踢足球。They’re________soccerontheplayground.也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如：這些天來，我們?cè)谧鲆患苣Ｐ惋w機(jī)。Weare____________________________thesedays.句式結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語+___________+__________+其他。否定句：主+_______+_______+其他。一般疑問句：__________+主語+__________+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語+______.No,主語+_________.特殊疑問句：_______+________+主語+_________+其他？常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行連用的時(shí)間狀語或標(biāo)志詞：標(biāo)志詞：now,atthemoment,_________,_________.指令性語言:look,_________.情景推斷：Where’syourfather

_______________.

動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成的規(guī)律:1.

一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞后加-ing構(gòu)成：work→working

工作

sleep→sleeping

睡

wait→waiting等待study→studying

學(xué)習(xí)

read→reading

讀

talk→talking

談話2.

在不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞（以輔音字母+e結(jié)尾）去掉e后再加-ing：smile→smiling

微笑

move→moving搬動(dòng)

write→writing

寫take→taking

拿

use→using

使用

exercise→exercisng鍛煉但是，若是發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，則不能去e：see→seeing

看見

agree→agreeing

同意

以重讀閉音節(jié)或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只一個(gè)輔音字母動(dòng)詞，要雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加-ing：sit→sitting

plan→planning

計(jì)劃

prefer→preferring

寧愿4.

以字母ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，通常將ie改為y，再加ing：die→dying

lie→lying

躺現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的定義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，也表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Mysisteristalkingonthephone.我姐姐正在通過電話交談。Momiscleaningthefloornow.媽媽現(xiàn)在正在打掃地板。Wearestudyingforamathtestthesedays.這些天我們一直在準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be+v-ing.肯定式：

be(am,is,are)+

現(xiàn)在分詞：如：

I’mreading.

我在看書。否定式：

be(am,is,are)+not+

現(xiàn)在分詞：如：I’mnotreading.

我沒在看書。

一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+

主語

+

現(xiàn)在分詞

如：Areyoureading

你在看書嗎肯定回答：Yes,Iam.

否定回答：No,I’mnot.

Theyarehavingafootballmatch.他們正在進(jìn)行足球比賽。IamstudyingatNo.2MiddleSchool.我正在第二中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。Heisusingthecomputer.他正在使用電腦。注意：be(is,am,are)動(dòng)詞的形式要和主語保持一致。1.動(dòng)詞read,watch,look,see辨析read,“閱讀”，主要指書，報(bào)，雜志。watch，“（聚精會(huì)神地）看，注視”，看比賽，電視等。look,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,是不及物動(dòng)詞，需跟介詞________再接賓語。See,“看到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果，還可以用于見朋友，看醫(yī)生等。Hismotheris_________astorytohim.________attheblackboard!Lucyis_________TVinherroom.Hecan’t________thepenonthedesk2.other,theother,others,another,anyother辨析other修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.anyother修飾名詞的單數(shù)形式.another另一個(gè)，修飾名詞.theother用于_________________結(jié)構(gòu)中。Others相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),常用于_______________結(jié)構(gòu)中。Ihave2sisters.Oneisateacher.__________isadoctor.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearereadingbooks._________arewriting.Thispairofjeansistoobig.Iwant__________one.Tomrunsfasterthan_____________studentinhisclass.Idon’tlikethiskindofbook.Canyougiveme__________ones?3.Wish動(dòng)詞常用用法：希望做某事_____________________;希望某人做某事____________________________.祝福某人___________________.Bill_____________goshoppingthisafternoon.Myfather_________metobeadoctor.__________yousuccess!Wish名詞，愿望，希望。Weallsendourbest__________forthefuture.4.gotothemovies=______________________.go與to連用后接活動(dòng)性名詞時(shí)，表示___________.去開會(huì)________________;去參加聚會(huì)________________;去看比賽________________;go后常跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，一般指休閑或娛樂性的活動(dòng)。去游泳_________________;去跳舞________________;去劃船________________;5.study與learn辨析study側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過程，用于表示較高深或周密的研究。learn側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果，意為“學(xué)會(huì)”。Weneed_________fromeachother.He_______atauniversityinShanghai.She________toswim.Thegirl________fortheEnglishtest.隨堂檢測(cè)：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thanksfor_______me.A.helps B.ishelping C.helpingD.help()2.________somebreadonthetable.A.Thereare B.Therehas C.ThereisD.Therehave()3.Wearedoing______.ourhomeworkB.ourhomeworksC.herhomeworkD.hishomework()4.Doyouwanttoplay______basketballafterclass

A.／B.aC.anD.the()5.Here______aphotoofmyfamily.Youcanseemeinit.A.areB.isC.amD.be()6.______thefirstphoto,I______atthemall.On;shopB.On;shoppingC.In;amshopingD.In;amshopping()7..Doyouwant______tothemovieswithusthisevening

goB.togoC.goesD.going()1.WhatisKatedoing__________A.Sheisintheroom.B.Yes,sheisC.SheisreadingD.Sheisrun()2.Look!WhatisTomdoingHe’s_______TV.A.seeingB.lookingC.lookingatD.watching()3._____thestudents______footballYes,youareright.A.Is,playB.Is,playingC.Are,playD.Are,playing()4._______aretheyplayingfootballA.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where()5.A:IshewritingorreadingB:________.A.Yes,heis B.No,heisn’t C.He’sreadingD.Yes,heiswriting.()6.Iwithmysister________tothepark.A.isgoing B.aregoing C.amgoingD.begoing()7.Thewomen________totheradio.A.arelistening B.listening C.islisteningD.arelistenning()8.Istheboy________thedoorA.openning B.opening C.openD.opens二．寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。write_______run________read_________make_______sit________ dance_______come______swim________take________ get________play________shop________talk__________take__________