人教版八年級上冊語法總結(jié)

人教版八年級上冊語法總結(jié)人教版八年級上冊語法總結(jié)人教版八年級上冊語法總結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版八年級上冊語法總結(jié)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：八年級上冊英語基礎(chǔ)語法綜合講解八上語法復(fù)習(xí)Unit1-Unit3一般現(xiàn)在時：表示現(xiàn)階段的動作或狀態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，如：Heis12.Sheisathome.表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作，如：Igotoschoolat7:30everyday.客觀真理：Thesunrisesfromtheeast.在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語是第三人稱且是單數(shù)時，動詞用現(xiàn)三單形式：動詞現(xiàn)三單變化規(guī)則動詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式

一般動詞在詞尾加-s,在清輔音后讀/s/，在濁輔音或元音后讀/z/，在t后讀/ts/，在d后讀/ds/。

helplikeswimlistenknowplaygetfindhelps/helps/likes/laiks/swims/wimz/listens/’lis?nz/knows/n??z/plays/pleiz/gets/gets/finds/faindz/以字母s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的動詞加-es,讀/iz/。如果動詞原形詞尾已有e，則加s。以o結(jié)尾的動詞也加-es，讀/z/。teachgoteachesgoes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，先邊y為i，再加-es，讀/z/。studystudies2.少數(shù)不規(guī)則的要記：do-does，be-is，have-has一般過去時；英語動詞過去式變化規(guī)則及不規(guī)則動詞的過去式PastEvents動詞過去式規(guī)則動詞原形過去式原形過去式呼叫

callcalled行走

walkwalked搬運(yùn)

carrycarried觀看

watchwatched跟隨

followfollowed相信

believebelieved發(fā)生

happenhappened邀請

inviteinvited幫助

helphelped喜歡

likeliked看

looklooked住

livelived玩

playplayed愛

loveloved展示

showshowed使用

useused聽起來

soundsounded嘗試\努力

trytried沖浪

surfsurfed擔(dān)心

worryworried轉(zhuǎn)動

turnturned失敗

failfailed等待

waitwaited拜訪

visitvisited[1]直接加d或者ede結(jié)尾的動詞,直接加d:smile--smiled;hope--hoped.[2]

雙輔音結(jié)尾的情況:

直接加ed:helped;learned.[3]重讀閉音節(jié):一個元音+一個輔音結(jié)尾的情況:雙寫最后一個輔音字母加ed.

stopped;planned;preferred(重讀在fer前);admitted(重讀在mit前);referred;deferred;[4]y結(jié)尾的情況:輔音+y結(jié)尾動詞,y變i加ed:worried;studied.不規(guī)則動詞原形過去式原形過去式是

amwas是

iswas是

arewere知道

knowknew買

buybought見到

meetmet會\能夠

cancould看見

seesaw抓住

catchcaught睡覺

sleepslept做

dodid拿著

taketook挖

digdug穿

wearwore喝

drinkdrank寫

writewrote吃

eatate駕駛

drivedrove尋找

findfound騎

riderode給

givegave讓

letlet去

gowent放

putput有

havehad讀

readread

不定代詞和不定副詞的用法：回顧：some和any（一些）

1)some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句①我需要一些筆記本。②我沒有書。Idon’thave（

）books.③Doyouhave(

)books你有一些書嗎

2)在表示請求、建議、征求意見等委婉語氣的疑問句中，用some而不用any。Canyoubringsomethingstoschool你能帶些東西到學(xué)校嗎

②Wouldyoulike(

)apples你想要一些蘋果嗎

some

body

any

one

every

thing

no

where（疑問副詞）（1）左邊的some、any、every、no與右邊的body、one、thing構(gòu)成不定代詞，some、any、every、no與右邊的疑問副詞where構(gòu)成不定副詞；新|課|標(biāo)|第|一|網(wǎng)（2）一般情況下以some開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用于肯定句，以any開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用于否定句、疑問句；以no開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞表示否定含義（noone為兩個單詞）；（3）不定代詞或不定副詞和形容詞連用時，形容詞放在后面。Hehassomethingimportanttodo.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容詞important放后）Didyoubuyanythingspecial（一般疑問句用anything，形容詞special放后）

Didyougoanywhereinterestinglastmonth上個月你去令人感興趣的地方了嗎

(一般疑問句用不定副詞anywhere，形容詞interesting放后)（4）不定代詞和不定副詞做主語時，后面的動詞用單數(shù)形式。Everoneisheretoday.今天每個人都在這里。（5）someonesomebody區(qū)別簡單記就是：someone既可指人,又可指物,somebody只能指人。指人時，為「有人」、「某人」的意思，可通用。此外，somebody還可以指「有頭有臉的人物」，和nobody(無名小卒)相對，Someone或noone卻沒有此意思例如：Hethinks

himselfsomebody(他以名人自居)。表示頻率的副詞的用法。1.主要頻率副詞等級排序：always(總是)>usually(通常)>often(經(jīng)常)>sometimes(有時)>hardlyever(很少)>never(從不)這些副詞在句子中的位置，一般放在助動詞、be動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。即：“行”前“助(系)”后。Peterisalwayslateforschool.Peter上學(xué)總是遲到。Iusuallydomyhomeworkintheevening.我通常在晚上做作業(yè)。提問always,sometimes,twiceaday等頻率副詞，用HowoftenIwatchTVeveryday.我每天都看電視→HowoftendoyouwatchTV(你多長時間看一次電視)

2.提問頻率howoften“多長時間一次”，用來提問在某一特定的時間內(nèi)進(jìn)行某個動作的次數(shù)，答語通常是never，sometimes，quiteoften，usually，threetimesayear等表示頻度的副詞或短語。如：21教育網(wǎng)—Howoftendoyougotothelibrary你多長時間去一次圖書館

—Onceaday.一天一次。其它常見的how詞組howlong“有多久”howsoon“需要多長時間能怎樣”howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”howmany“多少（一般用來提問數(shù)量）”howmuch“多少錢八上語法復(fù)習(xí)Unit4-Unit8形容詞副詞比較級和最高級形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：1一般情況加-er,-esttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest2以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞加-r，-stlarge→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicest3在重讀閉音節(jié)（即：輔音＋元音＋輔音）中，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加-er,-estbig→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottest4以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i再加-er,-esteasy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviest,lucky-luckier5以ow,er結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞加-er,-estclever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest6其他雙音節(jié)詞（副詞）和多音節(jié)詞，比較級在前面加more，最高級在前面加mostbeautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifuleasily→moreeasily→mosteasily常見不規(guī)則變化：原級比較級最高級good,wellbetterbestbad,ill,badlyworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther距離,further程度farthest,

further(提高進(jìn)一步)oldolder時間,elder順序oldest,eldest1.原級比較①as+原級形容詞+as，表示前后兩者一樣Maryisashonestashersister.②否定（注意肯定不能用so）notas/so+形容詞+as表前者不如后者M(jìn)aryisnotas/sohonestashersister.③Maryisnotsohonestagirlashersister.原本語序是ahonestgirl,只是so修飾的是形容詞，所以形容詞提前在so后面2.比較級①比較級+than+…..Theweathertodayiscolderthanyesterday.注意than連接的的兩個比較對象要一致如Mary‘shatissmallerthanTom錯誤應(yīng)為Mary‘shatissmallerthanTom’s②比較級別+and+比較級：越來越…（若比較級為more+形容詞原級，則為：moreandmore形容詞原級）Thebuildingsaretallerandtaller.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger③the+比較級，the+比較級越…..（就）越……the+比較級+ofthetwo….,特指兩者中更…..的那個3.最高級The+形容詞最高級+名詞（+表范圍的），表示三者或三者以上之間最…..,因?yàn)槭翘刂福酝ǔＳ衪he4.the+形容詞，表某一類人：theold老人thepoor窮人therich富人一般將來時表示將要發(fā)生的動作、將來會存在的情況或狀態(tài)，可用多種形式來表示，常常伴有表示將來的時間狀語，如in+一段時間：在…之后基本結(jié)構(gòu)：shall/will+do(will用于各種人稱，shall用于第一人稱)將來勢必會發(fā)生的事，或未經(jīng)計劃而臨時做出的打算Hewillbe17yearsoldnextyear.②主語+begoingto+do表現(xiàn)在的意圖（經(jīng)過考慮），既打算在最近或?qū)碜瞿呈乱延雄E象表明即將發(fā)生某事，主語通常是物L(fēng)ookatthedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.therebe句型表示（某地）有某人或某物1.結(jié)構(gòu)“Therebe+名詞+（地點(diǎn)）這一句型。There無詞義，主語為therebe后面的名詞。be也可以是其他如lie,stand,liveusedtobe,seemtobe,情態(tài)動詞+be等，但基本不用have如：Therestandsabigtreeinthegarden.時態(tài)：therebe句型可以有多種時態(tài)變化注意：①Therebe句型中的主謂一致：Be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于與be動詞最靠近的名詞，即“近主原則”Thereisapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.②如果主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，卻表示一筆金額或一個總數(shù)或表達(dá)一個單個概念時，則仍用單數(shù)be形式，如：Thereisfivehundreddollarstopay.需要付500美元。3、some

和any

在there

be

句型中的運(yùn)用：some

用于肯定句，any

用于否定句或疑問句。

5.have，has表示：某人或某物“擁有”什么東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)“所屬關(guān)系”，而且某人某物作為句子的主語。therebe意為存在，強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物，不表示所屬關(guān)系；有時可替換，如：中國有許多長河。TherearemanylongriversinChina.Chinahasmanylongrivers.6.“Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)”的一般現(xiàn)在時：Thereis/are+某物/某人+某地/某時一般過去時：Therewas/were+某物/某人+某地/某時Therewasaschooltenyearsago.一般將來時：Therewillbe+某物/某人+某地/某時.=Thereisgoingtobe+某物/某人+某地/某時.Therewillbeasportmeetingnextweek.=Thereisgoingtobeasportmeetingnextweek.幾組量詞后面加名詞的區(qū)別afew+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：有一些、有幾個 few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：幾乎沒有（表示否定）alittle+不可數(shù)名詞：有一些little+不可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有（表示否定）many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：很多，許多much+不可數(shù)名詞：很多，許多few的比較級是fewer,little的比較級是lessmany\much的比較級都是moreTherewillbe______polutioninthefuture.在未來將會有更少的污染。Weshouldplantmoretrees.我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹。Therewillbefewercarsinthefuture.在未來將會有更少的汽車。Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：多少…Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞：多少…some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞肯定居中或者當(dāng)說話者希望得到肯定回答、邀請或料想對方會給予肯定回答的。any+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)當(dāng)some表示某一，后面可接單數(shù)名詞;any意為任一，后面可接單數(shù)名詞alotof=lotsof都+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany和toomuch都表示太多muchtoo+形容詞太……表程度much作為副詞可修飾形容詞（比較級和原級都可以）alot表示程度“非常,很”Thanksalot的八上語法復(fù)習(xí)Unit9-Unit10感嘆句感嘆句的形成，均由How或What引導(dǎo)。l)What+(整體)名詞（十主語＋謂語動詞…..）！由于此處Wlat為形容詞，譯成“多么的”，之后一定要加名詞，以供修飾。例子：單數(shù)名詞：Whatagreatmanheis!（agreatman整體名詞）（他是個多偉大的人呀！)復(fù)數(shù)名詞Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!（beautifulgirls整體名詞,主語they,謂語are）c.不可數(shù)名詞Whatbadweatheritis!（badweather整體名詞,主語it,謂語is）整體名詞2)How十形容詞（adj）或副詞（adv）．十主語十謂語動詞……！How+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語動詞)（由于此處How為副詞，譯成“多么地”，之后一定要加形容詞或副詞，以供修飾）例如：a.謂語動詞是Be的：Howbeautifulsheis!（beautiful形容詞，主語she,謂語is）b.謂語動詞是do的：Howfastherun!(fast副詞，主語He,謂語run)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu)：if＋一般現(xiàn)在時，主語＋將來時含義：如果……，將要……主語用將來時，If條件句中用一般現(xiàn)在時（表示將來）——主將從現(xiàn)構(gòu)成條件從句主句時態(tài)If＋一般現(xiàn)在時主語＋shall/will+動詞原形例句Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.2.注意：(1)條件狀語從句通常由連詞if引導(dǎo)，意為“如果、假如”，主句不能用begoingto表示將來，而應(yīng)該用shall，will。Ifyouaskhim,heisgoingtohelpyou.(錯誤)Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.(正確)(2主將從現(xiàn)：if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。如：Ifitrainstomorrow,Ishan’tclimbthehills.IfIgotocollege,Iwillneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.八年級上冊英語基礎(chǔ)語法綜合練習(xí)題一、用括號里的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ifyougivemetime,I________(find)thesolution.2.Ifyouwanttopass,you_________(haveto)studyhard.3.What_________(happen)iftheydon’tagreewitheachother?

4.Beckhamisafamousfootball________(play).

5.Myfathermadealivingby_______(sell)smalltoyswhenhewasyoung.

6.Didthechildrenenjoy_______(they)inthepartylastSunday?

7.Thecollegegraduateenjoyed_______(teach)inthepoormountainarea8.He______(have)agreattimeifhe______(come)tothepartytomorrow.

9.Ithinktomorrowisagoodtime______(have)theparty,Everyone______(have)funatthattime.10.Halftheclass_______(stay)athomeontheweekendnow.

11.Iwillalsobeable_______(work)outsidesometimes.

12.Whatabout_______(listen)totheradio

13.The______(three)shirtisthenicestofall.

14.Thisbagismuch_______(big)thanthatone.

15.Moststudentsspentmorethanonehour_______(write)thecomposition.

16.Allofusweresurprised____(see)howAmericansabusedtheIraqiprisoners.

17.Idon'tknowifhe__(come)tomorrow,butifhe__(come)tomorrow,I'llletyou.

18.________(join)theLions,andyou_______(become)agreatsoccerplayer.

19.Inthepast,Peter______(spend)alotoftimeeveryday_______(play)football.20.Ifhe_____(stay)athome,he'llbesorry.21.Iamlearninghow_______(swim).22.Manyof

myfriendsare_____(lawyer).

23.______（watch）TVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.

24.Couldyoutellusthe______（different）betweenthesetwostylesofmusic

25.Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_________(one)aweek.26.Hespendsmorethananhour__________(exercise)everyday.27.Hedidn’tgotoschool.Hecould________(hard)readorwrite.28.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour(tooth)everyday.29.Tokeephealthy，Idecide_______(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.30.Look!Yourpetdogis(die).31.Exerciseis(health)forthemindandthebody.32.Yoursweaterisbeautiful.Iwant_________(buy)one，too.33.Howabout(go)shoppingonSundays?

34.HeusuallystudyEnglishby(read)itinthemorning.35.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.36.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.37.Wewanted(walk)uptothetop.38.Myfamily(go)tothebeacheverysummer.39.Didyouhaveagreattime(talk)ingroups?

40.Lucyusually_______toschoolearly.Buttodayshe________toschoollate.(go)41.---Wheredidyou______(study)lastnight?--No,I________(help)mymother_______(clean)theroom.42.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?

43.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus(read)Englishinthemorning.44.It’sveryinteresting_____(feed)thepets.45.Heis____(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_____(bad)atChineseandheisthe____(bad)atEnglish.46.AnniesaysSallyisthe______(kind)personintheworld.47.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.48.Adictionaryismuch_________(expensive)thanastory-book.49.Anorangeiaalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.50.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_______(long)riverinChina.51.Sueisalittle___________(beautiful)thanhersister.50.Myroomisnotas_________(big)asmybrother's.53.--Howdifficultisphysics

--I'mnotsure.--Isit________(difficult)thanmath?--Idon'tthinkso.54.--Annieplaysthepianovery___________(well).--Sueplaysit_____(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe__________(well).55.Saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.56.Hermotherisgetting____________(fat)and________(fat).57.Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea_____________(cheap)one.58.Hecomestoschoolmuch____________(early)thanI.59.Thisbookisnotas_____________(interesting)asthatone.60.Yourclassroomis__________(wide)and___________(bright)thanours.61.Practiseas__________(much)asyoucan.62.The________(much),the____________(good).63.Nowadays(現(xiàn)在)Englishis__________(important)thananyothersubject,Ithink.64.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch______(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe______(dangerous)animalintheworld.65.It’stosaythantodo(easy)66.Whichdoyoulikeofallthecoats

(well)

67.Theapplesintheothershopareand.(cheap;good)68.Manyofthestarsaresoawaythatwecan’tseethem.(far)69.TheYangtzeRiverisvery(long).Infact,it’sriverinChina(long)70.Didyoudecide________________(visit)yourgrandparents71.Therearemany_______________(different)betweenthem.72.Ican’tstand_________________(hear)thebadnews.73.LucyandLilyarethe______________(win)ofthetalentshow.74.Thisshirtisn’tas_________________(good)asthatone.75.Heisthe_____________________(bad)studentinhisclass.76.Thenews___________________(be)soterriblethatweallcan’tstand.77.Ireallyenjoyed____________________(walk)aroundtown.78.Itisgoodtorelaxby_________________(use)internet.79.Didyouhavefun__________________(play)attheparty80.

Mary’s

brother

is

as

__________

(health)

as

her

sister.

81.

My

pen

is

new,but

hers

is

___________(new)

than

mine..

82.

It’s

necessary

for

us

______________

(learn)

English

well.

83.

The

storybook

is

____________________

(interest)

of

the

three.

84.Ican’tstand(listen)tothenoisymusic.85.There(be)someexcitingnewsintoday’snewspaper.86.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?

87.Didyouwatch(sport)showonTVyesterday?

88.Wheredoyouplan(go)thisSunday?

89.Doyouwant(watch)thenews?

90.Sallythinkssoapoperasare(educational)thansitcoms.91.Ihope(watch)theactionmovieoneday.92.YaoMingisa(success)playerinNBA.93.IthinkXiYangyangisas(famous)asMikeyMouse.94.Heis(funny)thantheotherstudentsinhisclass.95.Didyouhavefun(learn)something?

96.Nellypracticed(dance)alotmorethanLisa.97.Hismotheroftenmakeshim(clean)hisroomonweekends.98.Lisapracticedalotmoreandwanted(win).99.It’snecessaryforus(learn)Englishwell.100.Heis(different)fromhisbrother.Theyhavesome(different).二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.IfIgototheparty,I'llbringthemsomeflowers.(提問）________________bring______ifyougototheparty?

2.Studyhard,andyou'llpasstheEnglishexam.=___________studyhard,______passtheEnglishexam

3.Wearjeans,andwewon'tletyouin.=_____

______wear

jeans,wewon'tletyouin.5.IwillstudyEnglishhard.IwillteachEnglishinaschool.(用if合并)__________________________6.

Mary

is

eighteen

years

old.(同義句)Mary

is

_____________________

girl.

7.We

walked

for

another

two

hours.(同義句)We

walked

for

________________

hours.8.Igotodancethreetimesaweek.(提問)________________doyougotodance

9.Doyouwanttocome(同義句)___________you_________tocome

10.Tomisn’tasgoodasTimatplayingthedrum.(同義句)Tomis_______atplayingthedrum__________Tim.11.Sheistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.(同義句)Sheis___________________studentinherclass.12.Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.(否定句)I__________mymother___________smarterthanmyfather.13.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie(同義句)___________________themovie

14.Heisgoingtogotoacookingschool.(提問)ishegoingto

15.Myfatherwantstobeapilot.(一般疑問句)yourfathertobeapilot?

16.It’sagoodtimetomakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.(同義句)Theoftheyearisagoodtimeforresolutions.17.Willyoumakeamodelplaneforher(同義句)youtomakeamodelplaneforher?

18.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey’reenjoyable.(對劃線部分提問)Johntowatchtalkshow?

19.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWhile.(同義句)80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWhile.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshow(同義句)doyoutalkshow?21.TheothercartoonsarenotasfamousasMickey(同義句)Mickeyistheothercartoons.Mickeyisofallthecartoons.22.Ithinkheisgoodatplayingsoccer.(改為否定句)Ihegoodatplayingsoccer.23.Johnenjoysswimming.Peterenjoysswimming,too.(合并)JohnPeterswimming.24.TheEnglishStudyCenterneedsaweekendstudenthelperforprimaryschoolstudent.(提問)theEnglishStudyCenterforprimaryschoolstudent?

25.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.(改為否定句)LarryharderthanHuangLei.三.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列句子1.他如果看電視太久了，他的父母會不高興。Ifhe________TVtoomuch,hisparents____________________unhappy.2.如果他有空，他會幫助你的。Ifhe_____________,he__________you.3.如果我們不去開會，會發(fā)生什么_______________ifwe____gotothemeeting?4.誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的？我想是她的。_______pencilis_________,______or________________is.Ithink.________.5.他和他的朋友Jim一樣年輕。He_____________________________Jim.6.多做運(yùn)動，你會更強(qiáng)壯。________moreexercise，you’ll_________________soon.7.我的科學(xué)很好，但是語文不好。I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.8.你放風(fēng)箏比王兵放得高嗎？不，我比他放得低。____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.四.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.---___yourfriend__theguitarattheconcert---Yes,hewill.A.Will;playsB.Shall;playC.Will;playD.Do;play()2.Ifhe______gotocollege,hewillhavetowork.A.toB.doesC.doesn’tD.isn’t()3.Therearemanytalltreeson_______sideofthestreet.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither()4.---Whynot____forhelpwhenyouwereintrouble---Nexttime,Iwill.A.youaskB.askC.askingD.toask()5.Ifyougototheparty,you___agoodtime.A.wouldhaveB.haveC.willhaveD.had()7.Don'tbringfoodtoschool.Ifyoudo,theteacherswill__A.takeitawayB.takethemawayC.takeawayitD.takeawaythem()8.Please________yourbigdictionarywhenyoucomehere.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetch()9.Don’t______jeanstotheparty.

A.puton

B.wear

C.wearing

D.dress

()10.Jimaskedme_______himwithhismath.A.helpB.helping

C.helped

D.tohelp()11.－Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow－_____.A.Nothingmuch

B.MuchnothingC.Notanything

D.Nothing()12.Ifwegetthereearly,we________thingstoashop.A.buy B.bought C.willbuy D.wouldbuy()13.Thetextisveryhardforyou.Thereare_____newwordsinit.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little()14.____ofthetwonewbooksareinteresting.A.AllB.BothC.Any D.Either()15.Theydidn’tgotobed______theyfinishedtheirhomework.A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.if()16.Thankyoufor______methenews.I’mgladtohearthat.A.tell B.tellingC.tellsD.told()17.Isthere______IcandoforyouA.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()18.Mywatchisnothere.Maybe______tookit.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody()19.Thisworkis______formethanforyou.A．difficultB．themostdifficultC．mostdifficultD．moredifficult()20.Lily_________stayathomebecauseofthebadweather.A.hadtoB.musttoC.mustD.should()21.Thereis__________junkfoodhere,anditis__________terrible.A.toomuch,toomuchB.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,muchtooD.muchtoo,muchtoo()22.—Doyouenjoy____here

—No,Iwant______therebybike.A.walking,togoB.towalk,togoC.walking,goingD.towalk,going()23.Westopped___and___becauseweweretiredandthirsty.A.working,todrinkB.towork,drinkingC.towork,todrinkD.working,drinking()24.Helikesplaying_____tennis,andhedislikesplaying_____drum.A.\,\B.\,theC.the,\D.the,the()25.Lisais_________thanhersister.A.moresmarterB.muchsmarterC.moresmartD.verysmarter()26.Sheoftenpratices____Englishby____totheforeigners.A.speaking,talkingB.tospeak,totalkC.speaking,totalkD.tospeak,talking()27.Heisdifferent___hisbrother,butheissimilar__hisfather.A.from,fromB.to,toC.from,toD.to,from()28.Heoften____jokesandmakesus______.A.talks,laughB.tells,laughC.talks,tolaughD.tells,tolaugh()29.Thanks_________me!A.fortellB.totellC.totellingD.fortelling()30.—____isitfromyourhome

—10minutesbybus.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howso