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2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(15題)21.24.__________A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful
22.(57)
A.issayingB.hassaidC.saysD.hasbeensaying
23.(55)
A.goingB.comingC.leadingD.winding
24.(75)
A.betterB.lessC.moreD.rather
25.(45)
A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work
26.(44)
A.satisfiedB.upsetC.wrongD.assured
27.32.()A.A.movedB.passedC.transformedD.transfer
28.根據(jù)短文,回答下列各題。
FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverpro-duced.Hewasvery____21____andhadanaturalability____22____.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere____23____functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wrightschurches,24makepeoplefeellike____25____.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople____26____working,andhishousesmakepeople____27____comfortable,athome.However.Wright’Sbeautiful,____28____buildingsarenottheonlyreason____29____heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmeri_canstyle.____30____.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,____31____.Wright’sbuildingsdonot____32____oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown____33____.Wrightsideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.a(chǎn)ndinotherpartsoftheworhh.ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWrightsStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust34andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled“grasslandhouses’’becausetlleirlinesare35tothelinesonthegrassland.____36____thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWrightshouses____37____.thehomon,theplace____38____earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,____39____,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles___40___thehorizon.
21.()A.A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
29.(42)
A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents
30.(46)
A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。
請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.he
B.who
C.which
D.what
32.(47)
A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell
33.(78)
A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get
34.(60)
A.thereB.weC.theyD.it
35.【C2】
A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake
37.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
38.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
39.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.9.Theinstructorhas______usoftomorrow'smeeting.A.toldB.saidC.informedD.reported
42.Itismucheasiertotalkaboutsocialchangethanto______.
A.bringitdownB.bringitoutC.bringitupD.bringitabout
43.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it.
A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend
44.Let'sthinkofasituation_____thisidiomcanbeused.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what
45.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.
A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PeopleinNewYork______.
A.don'tcareaboutemergencies
B.areusedtoalarm
C.areattractedbysounds
D.don'thearloudnoises
47.Manysuperstitiouspeopleareafraidofblackcats.Theybelievethatblackcatshaveastrangepower.Ifablackcatcrossestheirpath,theythinktheywillhavebadluck.
Blackcatshaven'talwayshadsuchabadreputation.Longago,theEgyptiansthoughtthatblackcatswereholyanimals.Theyevenworshippedthem.PashtwasanEgyptiangoddesswhohadawoman'sbodyandacat'shead.BecausetheEgyptianshadsomuchrespectforblackcats,theyoftenburiedthe</u>sacred</u>creatureswithgreatceremony.Mummiesofcatshaveoftenbeenfoundinancientcemeteryruins.Tokeepthecatscompanyaftertheydied,miceweresometimesburiedbesidethem.
Feelingsaboutblackcatshavealwaysbeenstrong.Peoplehavethoughttheywereeitherverygoodorverybad.ThepeopleofEurope,intheMiddleAges,believedblackcatsweretheevilfriendsofwitchesandtheDevil.Witchesweresaidtohavethepowertochangethemselvesintoblackcats.Peoplebelievedthatyoucouldnottellwhetherablackcatwasjustacat,orwhetheritwasawitchdisguisingherselfassheplottedsomeevilscheme.Thebrainofablackcatwasthoughttobeamainingredientinwitch'sbrew.
UnliketheirancestorsoftheMiddleAges,Englishmentodayconsiderblackcatstobegoodluckcharms.Fishermen'swivesoftenkeepablackcataroundsothattheirhusbandswillbeprotectedwhentheyareoutatsea.
TheEgyptiangoddessPashthada______.
A.woman'sheadandacat'sbody
B.woman'sheadandalion'sbody
C.cat'sheadandaman'sbody
D.woman'sbodyandacat'shead
六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
9.C
10.D
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
12.B
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
15.C
16.A
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
19.D
20.A
21.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購物的不利之處可知,應(yīng)選C。
22.D
23.C
24.D解析:ratherthan在句中用來連接兩個并列的成分。
25.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。
26.C
27.C
28.C
29.B
30.D解析:這個陌生人是個著名的魔術(shù)師。
31.B這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事,到處閑逛。
32.A解析:上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事,這里再提他另外的事,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
33.B
34.D解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。it是指示代詞,代替上文提到的父母該怎么辦這個問題?!癮shardasitmaybe”意為“就算這個問題很棘手”。
35.C
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.D
40.B
41.C答案為C。老師已經(jīng)通知我們明天開會。inform.sb.ofsth.“告知某人某事”。其他三個選項(xiàng)的正確搭配應(yīng)為:tellsb.sth.;saysth.;reporton/for。因此只有C能用在句中。
42.D解析:本題考動詞短語的用法。bringdown意為“降低”;bringout意為“出版”;bringup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;bringabout意為“引起,帶來”。結(jié)合句意,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:談?wù)撋鐣兏锉葞砩鐣兏镆菀椎枚唷?/p>
43.C
44.A考查定語從句。句意:咱們來想一個能夠應(yīng)用這個成語的語境。where引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,符合題意。
45.D解析:evenif表示“即使”;unless表示“除非”;solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。
46.B解析:第三段。整日被高聲叫嚷的聲音包圍,好像已經(jīng)習(xí)以為常了。
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