2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15題)21.________查看材料

A.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke

22.(74)

A.nottoB.toC.notD./

23.30.A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

24.(85)

A.sickeningB.pleasantC.harshD.graceful

25.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

26.(71)

A.meansB.meantC.meanD.meaning

27.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

28.(46)

A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped

29.(67)

A.productionB.productC.productivityD.productive

30.(65)

A.upB.offC.overD.down

31.32.______A.rediculousB.puzzlingC.naturalD.unacceptable

32.67

A.asB.whileC.sinceD.once

33.17()A.exceptionsB.eventsC.casesD.examples

34.(50)

A.toB.onC.intoD.for

35.(54)

A.pursueB.permitC.persuadeD.percent

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

37."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

39.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Whose______isittoanswerthequestionthistime?()

A.timeB.positionC.dutyD.turn

42.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

43.Theneighborhoodboysliketoplaybasketballonthat______lot.A.A.validB.vainC.vacantD.vague

44.Iweigh120poundsandyouweigh120pounds.Weare______weight.

A.thesameheavyB.asheavyasC.asheavyD.ofthesame

45.Mybrother,______livesinIceland,iscomingtovisitus.

A.whomB.thatC.whatD.who

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theauthor______.

A.believethatmostpeoplearesuperstitious

B.believethatveryfewpeoplearesuperstitious

C.believesthattherearestillsomeevidencesofsuperstitionsinwhatwesayandwhatwedo

D.issuperstitious

47.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thesinglebiggestfoodproviderwas,however,notnamedafteritsfounder.

B.TheinternationalcuisineastheBigMac,abeefhamburger,isprovidedeverychainrestaurantintheworld.

C.EmployeesinMcDonald'shavenotimetolean.

D.ThesymbolRonaldMcDonald,meansfuninanylanguage,issaidtobetheworld'smostrecognizedpersonafterSantaClaus.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.D

3.C

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.A

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.A

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.A

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

20.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

21.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Alcide突然宣布Johnny將加入樂隊(duì)，這一舉動出乎意料。

22.A解析：本題測試句意理解，固定搭配。nottodo…buttodo…：不是做……而是做……。

23.B30．答案為B

此處測試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對這種情況感興趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對某事感興趣”。

24.B解析：四個詞的意思分別是：sickening令人反感的，厭惡的；pleasant令人愉快的，舒適的；harsh刺耳的，刺眼的，澀口的；graceful優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的，得體的。從本句的前半部分中“smellsgood”可知，這種氣味應(yīng)該是不錯的，故B是正確答案。

25.A

26.C

27.D他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民做出決定是非常重要的。

28.A解析：雖然大家對男孩的母親印象頗佳，男孩仍然感到很尷尬，而且不愿露面。A選項(xiàng)hid是hide“躲藏”的過去式，hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來不讓人見到”的意思，B選項(xiàng)protectoneselffrom意思是“保護(hù)自己不受……的侵襲、危害”，C選項(xiàng)separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離”，D選項(xiàng)escapedfrom意思是“逃離(某處)”。從上下文判斷，A為正確答案。

29.C解析：本句的意思是：然而，時間與工效之間的關(guān)系并不總是成正比的。A項(xiàng)意思為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)量”；B項(xiàng)意思為“產(chǎn)品，產(chǎn)物”；C項(xiàng)意思為“效率，工效”；D項(xiàng)意思為“有成效的”，productive為形容詞。顯然C項(xiàng)符合題意。

30.B解析：空后為足球場，因此可斷定此處是指在那里下車。短語getoffthebus表示下車，應(yīng)選B。

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.C

35.C解析：此題測試句意和詞義理解。填充處前后的大意為“試圖……政府”。pursue的意思為“追求”；permit的意思為“許可證”；percent的意思為“說服、勸說”；percent的意思為“百分比”；依據(jù)句意，選C為答案。

36.B【譯文】我們開得很快，一會兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車?！咀⑨尅縪vertake“追上，趕上，超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督，監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過，踐踏過;制服，壓倒”。

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D

41.D

42.D解析：“與某人合住、分享”，用share最合適。

43.C本題考形容詞的辨析。valid意為“有效的”；vain意為“徒勞的”；vacant意為“空的，空缺的”；vague意為“模糊的”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：附近的孩子喜歡在那塊空地上打籃球。

44.D解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。ofthesame表示同什么一樣的，as...as表示和什么一樣，但是heavy同weight重復(fù)。

45.D解析：本題考查主語從句的用法。因?yàn)橹髡Z是mybrother，而且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語成分，故選who。whom只作賓語成分，what/that都引導(dǎo)事物。

46.C解析：此題為理解題。文中最后一段作者講Althoughtheymaynolongerbebelieved，evidencesofsuperstitionsthathavehadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmode