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2021-2022學年河北省石家莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

22.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto【56】theattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea【57】speaker,withagood,strong,【58】voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto【59】whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.【60】agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill【61】hisclass;hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis【62】,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.

Listentohim,andyouwill【63】theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways【64】accordingtowhatheis【65】about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoes't【66】thathewillindeedbeabletoact【67】onthestage,forthereareveryimportant【68】betweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe【69】wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;【70】hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually【71】beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactions【72】onthestage.

Agoodteacher【73】inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis【74】:theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon'tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartybyheart,butmust【75】itashegoesalong.

(56)

A.payB.holdC.giveD.know

23.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

24.(48)

A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone

25.24.()A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

26.【B7】

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

27.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

28.(42)

A.intoB.formC.outofD.beneath

29.(46)

A.soB.thisC.veryD.such

30.

第35題請在第35處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

31.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

32.(53)

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

33.49

A.availableB.accessibleC.advisableD.achievable

34.50

A.supportB.problemC.promiseD.ability

35.(61)

A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

37.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

38.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

39.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

40.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

42.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.

A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought

43.Hisbossisconstantlyfinding_________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.

A.faultB.errorC.shortcomingD.flaw

44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

45.—HowcanIcleanmycoat?—Yououghttohaveyourcoat______.

A.cleanandpress

B.cleanedandpressed

C.cleaningandpressing

D.cleaningandpressed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.a(chǎn)lcoholispopular

B.a(chǎn)lcoholissimilartomedicine

C.a(chǎn)lcoholisachemical

D.a(chǎn)lcoholisusedtorelievestress

47.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeople’sawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.Themediaareallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumerinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.

TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinesssuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tabaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.

Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducerorbythecustomer.Sinceadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerwhopaysforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerpaysless.

Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementhelpstoincreasedemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinesseswouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.deceivecustomers

B.increaseproduction

C.pushthesale

D.arousesuspicion

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.D

2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

3.B

4.A

5.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.D

7.D

8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

9.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

18.D

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

20.B

21.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍,一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

22.B解析:詞義辨析。原句意思是“要做一名優(yōu)秀教師,你得具備做一名優(yōu)秀演員的一些天賦:你必須能抓住學生的注意力和興趣?!庇纱丝芍瑧x意為“抓住,吸引”的單詞,B符合句意。

23.C解析:他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標題。這些花銷是很大的。

24.D解析:本題為代詞辨析題。everyone意為“每人”;anyone意為“任何人”;noone意為“沒有人”;someone意為“某人”。依據(jù)上下文,“我”并不知道是誰打來的電話,所以是“某人”。

25.C

26.A解析:既然是公共電視臺,政府肯定要出資,因為它不做廣告又不收費。

27.D

28.C

29.D解析:so,very,such都表示強調,但so后應跟形容詞,this和very后應跟名詞,但其與名詞間不能有冠詞。選項D是正確的。

30.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達了對媽媽的理解,一位母親形容孩子的聲音,用sweetest最確切。而A項lowest“最低的”;B項loudest“最高的”;D項happiest“最高興的”,都不合邏輯,不能表達出母親對孩子的喜愛之情。故選C。

31.D解析:通過該段可以得知學生在該校獲得了相當大的自由度,此外,通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學校一樣,無特別之處了。

32.D解析:通過女孩后面所說的話判斷,她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

33.A本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。available意為“可得到的,可利用的”;atcce-sible意為“可靠近的,可到達的”;advisable意為“合適的,可實施的”;achievable意為“可完成的,可實現(xiàn)的”。根據(jù)句意,故選A。

34.A考查上下文的語境,多虧他的善良和支持。

35.A

36.A應選A項。分詞短語做狀語。句意為:19世紀50年代,斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書,因而激起了一大群偽造者。

37.D

38.D

39.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。

40.A

41.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

42.A解析:因為think的邏輯主語是句子的主語,所以要用動詞+ing形式作狀語。

43.Afindfaultwithsb.找,,的茬;挑剔;對,,吹毛求疵;為固定短語,其他選項均無這種用法。句意:老板總

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