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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
二、完型填空(15題)21.30
A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise
22.(42)
A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families
23.(55)
A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president
24.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete
25.(77)
A.tooB.lessC.notD.more
26.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
27.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequite【61】whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose【62】whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."【63】,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.【64】Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe【65】IdecidedthatI【66】ascientist.Itwasalongtime【67】ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool."Ididn'tthinkyouwere,"saidmymother."【68】,"saidmyfather."Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."
I【69】aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.【70】ofthem【71】suggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater【72】Iwasstillinbed,【73】telephoned."IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."I【74】yourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Heseemedpleasantonthephone【75】Iwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot【76】goodbye."Goodluck!"mymothersaidtome.
Iarrived【77】earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI【78】waitingalongtime."No,notlong."Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminuteshe【79】meajob—notasaphotographer,【80】amodel!
(61)
A.earlyB.presentlyC.soonD.quickly
28.(48)
A.cakesB.boxesC.loavesD.pieces
29.(59)
A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another
30.(65)
A.aboutB.ofC.forD.on
31.25.A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs
32.(52)
A.byB.withC.throughD.after
33.49
A.forB.withC.toD.against
34.(63)
A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody
35.havemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationA.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.
A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous
37.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
38.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
39.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
40.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.
A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Allofthestudents______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.
A.haveB.showC.withD.of
42.Wearebusyreviewingourlessonsbecausethefinalexaminationis______.
A.roundthecorner
B.atthecorner
C.inthecorner
D.onthecorner
43.Martin,whenyougotothemeetingtomorrow,_____youriPadwithyou.
A.bringB.takeC.fetchD.put
44.His______ofthenewspaperenabledhimtomakeasuccessasasub-editor.
A.careerB.experimentC.professionD.experience
45.Keepawayfromsuchthings_______willdoyouharm.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
DuringtheSUmmersessiontherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity.Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices,thecafeteria,andsummerhoursfortheinfirmary(醫(yī)務(wù)室)andrecreationalandathleticfacilitieswillbepostedonthebulletin60ardoutsideofthecafeteria.WeeklymovieandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthecafeteria.
IntercampusbuseswillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourandmakealloftheregularstoDsontheirroutearoundthecampus.Thecafeteriawillservebreakfast,lunch,andearlydinnerfrom7a.m.to7P.m.duringtheweekandfromnoonto7P.m.onweekends.Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSun—days.Theweekendhoursarefromnoont07P.m..
AUstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational,athletic,andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthavevalidsummeridentificationcards.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper.
Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.
B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.
C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.
D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.
47.WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkfromLondonforaone-yearstay,theydidnotbringmanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnished(配備家具)apartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting(出租;租用)ofhomefurnishings(beds,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica'sfastestgrowingbusiness.
Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Manykindsofpeople,internationalbusinessmen,governmentofficials,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples--thepeoplewhosejobsmayforcethemtomovefrequently(頻繁)fromonecity(orcountry)toanother.Theysavedthetroubleandcostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheywillsoongrowtodislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycanaffordtobuy.
Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,liketheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidetokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Buttheydon'tliketotellpeopleaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.anewwayofbuyingfurniture
B.anewwayofmovingfromplacetoplace
C.whysomepeoplerenttheirfurniture
D.howsomepeoplerenttheirfurniture
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
2.C
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
6.B
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.C
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
11.A
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.D
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
21.D
22.C
23.D解析:見上一條。
24.A此句意為:但你并不必讓他們覺得非做得十全十美才行。
25.D解析:根據(jù)上文意思可知,下意識(shí)活動(dòng)可以幫助人們處理一些難以一下子回憶起來的事情,因此可以推斷,本題涉及的下意識(shí)會(huì)去處理“比較困難的”事情。再者,從下文也不難看出,此處應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)more作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合要求。
26.A解析:高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場(chǎng)”。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
27.A
28.C解析:aloafofbread:一條面包。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二行“Shecuteachoftheloaveswithaknife…”可知是兩條面包,而不是兩片面包。
29.D解析:another“又一,再一”,修飾名詞單數(shù)。前面有了一項(xiàng)火災(zāi)保險(xiǎn),又制定了一項(xiàng)新的保險(xiǎn)應(yīng)用another來表示。other往往修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”;theother往往和one相搭配,表示“一個(gè)…,另一個(gè)…”;others則表示“其他人,其他物”,是復(fù)數(shù),后不能再跟名詞。
30.C
31.D25.前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
32.A解析:見上一條。
33.D本題考查短語的詞義辨析。makefor意為“導(dǎo)致,有助于,朝著?前進(jìn)”;makewith意為“產(chǎn)生,提供”;沒有maketo的搭配,常見的搭配是makesb.dosth.;makecomplaintsagainst是個(gè)固定搭配短語,意為“控告,對(duì)?進(jìn)行投訴”。根據(jù)句意,和make前面的complaints不難判斷選D。
34.B解析:題意的大致意思是:……(絕不)允許任何其他人這樣做。本句為否定句,A.everybody和C.somebody一般不用于否定句;若用D.nobody,句子就變成了雙重否定,即肯定句,顯然是錯(cuò)誤的。只有B項(xiàng)anybody為正確答案,可用于否定句中,并表示全部否定“不允許任何其他人”。
35.B根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測(cè)應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。
36.A考查形容詞語義環(huán)境。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:選項(xiàng)Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;選項(xiàng)Bdesirable稱心如意的,值得有的,如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗幸环莺芊Q心的工作。選項(xiàng)Cenormous巨大的,極大的,龐大的;選項(xiàng)Dnumerous許多的,很多的,如:Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實(shí)當(dāng)中得出的結(jié)論。根據(jù)題干可判斷出選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品,而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨手可及”。
37.A
38.D本題測(cè)試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在
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