最新版浙江溫州中考英語(yǔ)試卷

卷一上一答一題一無(wú)一效---------------------------卷一上一答一題一無(wú)一效---------------------------二二二號(hào)生考二--二二----二名姓------二---校學(xué)業(yè)畢絕密★啟用前浙江省溫州市2019年中考試卷------- 英語(yǔ)（滿(mǎn)分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）I.單項(xiàng)填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分，共10分）----—請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案?！狿eter,shallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?—OK.Let'saddittoweekendplan.A.a B.an C.the D./—Sir,didyouenjoyyourstayinour?--—-Yes,IsleptwellandIlikethebreakfast.A.hotel B.school C.factory D.companyThelivingroombecomesasthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.A.bigger B.cleaner C.quieter D.brighterSamfindssweepingrobotsuseful,andheplanstobuy forhisgrandma. A.it B.one C. this D. thatBettyfeltsotiredlastnightthatshefellasleepinbedafter lyingdown.A.recently B.suddenly C. frequently D. immediatelyWedon,tallowtakingmagazinesout,butyoucopythearticleyouneedonthe m---achineoverthere.A.can B.must C.should D.wouldTheinstructionstelluseverythingabouthowtomakethemodelship.A.byhand B.bychance C.indetail D.inperson一Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwetothegymtopickyouup.--—-Thankyou,Mum.A.drive B.drove C.havedriven D.aredriving—Couldyoutellme?-YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.A.whenIshouldpayforthecourse B.whatthebestpartofthecourseis C.howlongtheshortestcourselasts D.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass一Tony,hurryupanddon'tforgettolockthedoor.一:.I'mgettingmycoat.A.WaitaminuteB.Nodeal C.NothingseriousD.Badluck

II.完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ashleywasoutspoken,fashionable,andthe"QueenBee"inmyschool.Ilookeduptoherandidolizedher.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedto,woretheclothesshewore.IeventookartclassthoughIhadreallywantedtotaketheatre.Ifinallyfittedin11group.Oneday,Iskippedoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlyto12seatsforourgroupatthedininghall.Concentratingonmyhomework,Ididn'tnoticetheyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword,Irealizedwhattheywere13.Ilistenedsilently."She'ssuchaloser,"onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded,"Ashley,she14followsyou,tryingtocopyyou.""Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe'rebestfriends."Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso15andstrange.Iwasmortified.Myhandswereshaking.Icouldn'thelpcrying16.Ifeltheart-brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen?I17wewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIsobbedforhours.Theadviceshegavewasso18,andIhadhearditamilliontimes,"Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor19youare."Thistimeitbecamesoprofound*.ThenandthereI20tofindmyselfback.ThatwasexactlywhatIdid.Overthenextmonth,Iwentthroughalotof21.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclass22them,andtooktheatre.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Idevelopedmyown23andneveragainfollowedthecrowd*.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.24Ilookback,IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.DespitethepainIfeltthatday,itwasa25theyhadgivenme.11.A.myB.herC.hisD.our12.A.getB.buyC.rentD.move13.A.thinkingaboutB.talkingaboutC.waitingforD.askingfor14.A.onceB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never15.A.seriousB.specialC.weakD.cold16.A.sadlyB.shylyC.excitedlyD.nervously17.A.foundB.admittedC.realizedD.thought18.A.funnyB.simpleC.usefulD.different19.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who20.A.failedB.forgotC.decidedD.continued英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 21.A.painsB.doubtsC.changesD.troubles22.A.withB.aboutC.againstD.without在23.A.skillsB.habitsC.projectsD.opinions 24.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.WhenD.If25.A.giftB.choiceC.promiseD.surpriseIII.閱讀理解（本題有15小題。第26—28小題，每小題1分；第29—39小此題，每小題2分；第40小題5分。共30分） 閱讀下面短文，第26—39小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成第40小題。AHotDogispopular.It'snotadog,butacookedsausageinalongpieceofbread.Hereare卷somestoriesandfactsaboutitfromEnglishwebsites.HISTORYofHotDogThe1600sHOTDOGFUNFACTSWorldrecordforeatinghotdogs:73inten L產(chǎn)）minutes.AGermancalledJohannGeorghehnercreatedthe"dachshund"sausage."Dachshund"isaGermansmalllongthindog.The1860s力asHotdogswereoneofthefirstfoodseatenonthemoon!Theveryfirsthotdog一the"dachshund"sausageinaroll-wassoldbyGermansinNewYork.ItbecamepopularintheUSlater.1871-CharlesFeltman,aGerman,startedthefirstConeyIslandhotdogstand.Itmadehotdogsknowntomorepeople.1893-ChrisVonDerAhestartedtheAmericantraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparks,makinghotdogsmorepopular.1901-ANewYorkcartoonist.TadDorgan,sawthered￡Jr§,About150millionhot .■,dogsareeatenbyAmericanseachJuly4th.About21millionhotdogswere.soldatAmericanbaseballparksin2010.hot"dachshundsausagessoldonstreets.Hewantedtodrawapictureofit,buthewasn'tsurehowtospell"dachshund,sohesimplywrote"HotDog".ItiswidelybelievedhowHotDoghaditsname.1949Thefirstvegetarianhotdogscameout.NewYorkerseatmorehotdogsthananyothercitypopulationintheUS.26AmericansstartedthetraditionofeatinghotdogsatbaseballparksinA.1871 B.1893 C.1901 D.1949It'sbelievedthatthename"HotDog"wascreatedby.A.TadDorgan B.CharlesFeltmanC.ChrisVonDerAhe D.JohannGeorghehnerWhatcanweknowabouthotdogsfromthepassage?NewYorkerslikeeatinghotdogsmostintheworld.Germanseatabout150millionhotdogseachJuly4th.Aworldrecordsayssomeoneate73hotdogsin10minutes.About21millionhotdogsweresoldinAmericainthe1860s.BHaveyoueverjumpedonatrampoline?Todaymanypeopleuseitforexercise.Backinthe1980s,researchersfoundthatjumpingonatrampolinewasagoodwaytohelpastronautsregaintheirstrength.Actually,trampolininghasmanyadvantages.Ithelpsbonesandmusclesgrowandimprovesyourbalancebystimulatingtheinnerear.Itisespeciallyusefulforincreasingflowofthelymphaticsystem.whichhelpsyourbodygetridofharmfultoxins.Trampolininghasbenefitssimilartothoseofrunning,butwithouttoomuchstressonkneesandankles.Ifyouwouldliketostarttrampolining,youmayfirstneedtoaskadoctortomakesureit'sasafeactivityforyou.It'seasytofindaninexpensivetrampaline,butitshouldbewellmadeandstrongenoughtosupportyourweight.Toavoidaccidents,sometrampolineshave8safetynetaroundthem.Remember:wheneveryouareonatrampoline,becarefulnottojumpneartheedgeofit.Hereareafewexercisesforbeginners:HighKneeLift.Raiseonekneeatatime.Liftyourkneehigherthanyouusuallydowhenyouarerunning.英語(yǔ)試卷第英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）二二二二一一二一一號(hào)生考上一答------------- 二二二二一一二一一號(hào)生考上一答------------- 校學(xué)業(yè)畢?StarJump.Jumpintotheairandspreadyourarmsandlegsintoastarshape.Asyougainmoreconfidence,practicemoredifficultlevels.?TuckJump.Atthetopofyourjump,bringthekneestothechest.withthearmsholding—thelegs.?PikeJump.Jumphigh,bringthelegsup,andpointthetoesforward.Touchyourtoeswithhands.Therearemanymoreexercisesyoucantry.Happytrampolining!-Accordingtothepassage,whatbenefitcanwegetfromtrampolining?A.Ithelpswithbonegrowth. B.Itcuresillnessesinourknees.C.Ithelpsreducestressonmusecles. D.Itpreventsearsfrombeinghurt.Howcanwedotrampoliningsafely?——A-.-Buyanexpensivetrampoline.Jumpinthecenterofatrampoline.Chooseatrampolinewithoutanet.Loseweightbeforestartingtrampolining.WhichpictureshowsTuckJump?X號(hào)K4—A BCDThispassageintroduces.anexercisetoimproveourfitnessanexercisetogainself-confidence—awaytokeepbalancewhenwejumpawaytoavoidaccidentswhenexercisingCManyobjectsintheuniverseareinvisible,buttheysendradiowaves.Theradiotelescope*—thusappeared,anditisconsideredoneofthegreatestinventionsinthetwentiethcentury.Reberbuilttheworld'sfirstradiotelescopein1937.RyleandHewishdevelopedradiotelescopesystemsforthelocationofweakradiosources,andtheysharedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1974.Aradiotelescopeisusuallymadeupof:英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))

?Oneormoreantennastocollecttheradiowaves.Mostantennasaremadeintheshapeofadishtocollectandreflect*theradiowavestothesub-reflector,inthesamewayasacurvedmirrorfocusesvisiblelighttoonepoint.?Areceiverandamplifiertoreceivetheradiowavesfromthesub-reflector,andmaketheseweakradiowavesstrongenoughtoberecordedandturnedintoelectronicsignals*.Tomakeanamplifiersensitiveenough,itisusuallycooledto,verylowtemperatures(e.g.aslowas-270℃).?Arecordertokeeparecordoftheelectronicsignals.Mostradiotelescopestodaykeepthesignalstothecomputer'smemorydiskforastronomerstoanalyzelater.Radiowavelengthsaremuchlongerthanthoseofvisiblelight,andtheradiowavesfromdeepspacearealwaysweak.TocatchRadiowavelengthsaremuchlongerthanthoseofvisiblelight,andtheradiowavesfromdeepspacearealwaysweak.Tocatchthesewaves,radiotelescopesusuallyhavehugeantennas.Thesizesofmostantennasinusetodayarearound50to300metresindiameter.TheantennaofFASTinGuizhou,China,thelatestandlargestradiotelescopeintheworld,is500metresindiameter,aslargeasthesizeof30footballfields.Toavoidinterferences,andkeepthetelescopessensitive,radiotelescopesarebuiltinplaceswheretherearenohumanradiowavesorelectronicsignals.Forexample,FASTis5kilometresawayfromtheclosestvillageand25kilometresawayfromthenearesttown.Radiotelescopescreatepicturesofthesky,notinvisiblelight,butinradiowaves.Thisisextremelyuseful,becausethereareobjectsthatcan'tbeseen,objectsthatwewouldn'tevenknowwithoutradiotelescopes.Radiotelescopeshelpcollect.fromtheuniverseA.light B.objects C.radiowaves D.visiblesignalsMostantennasofradiotelescopesaremadeintheshapeofadishto.maketheantennasstrongenoughincreasethenumberofradiowavesturnradiowavesintoelectronicsignalsfocusradiowavesonthesub-reflectorTheunderlinedword"interferences"inthepassagerefersto英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）thenoisesmadebyvillagersandanimalsthesoundsfromtheradiosandtelevisionsthepeoplewhogotoGuizhoutowatchFASTworktheradiowavesandelectronicsignalsfromhumansWhathavewedonewiththehelpofradiotelescopes?Wehavereceivedpicturesofdeepspace.Wehavediscoveredunknownlivesintheuniverse.Wehavefoundsomeunknownobjectsintheuniverse.Wehaveturnedtheradiowavesfromspaceintolight.DIliveinMentone,aquiet,simple,restfulplace,wheretherichnevercome.ImetTheophileMagnan,aretired,rich,oldmanfromLyonsyesterday.IntheHoteldesAnglais.Theophilelookedsadanddreamy,anddidn'ttalkwithanybodyelse,whichbroughtmebacktothepast.Alongtimeago,FrancoisMillet.Claude,CarlandIwereyoungartists—veryyoungartists—infact.Yes,FrancoisMillet,thegreatFrenchartist,wasmyfriend.Milletwasn'tanygreaterthanwewereatthattime.Hedidn'thaveanyfame,eveninhisownvillage.WewereallpoorthoughwehadstacksandstacksofasgoodpicturesasanybodyinEuropepainted.Onceapersoneverofferedfourfrancs*fbrMillet's"Angelus",whichheintendedtosellfbreight.Itwasafactinhumanhistorythatagreatartistwouldneverbeacknowledged*untilafterhewasstarvedanddead.Hispicturesclimbedtohighpricesafterhisdeath.Thenwemadeadecisionthatoneofusmustdie,tosavetheothersandhimself.Milletwaselected*一electedtodie.DuringthenextthreemonthsMilletpaintedwithallhismight,enlargedhisstockallhecould,notpictures,no!sketches,studies,partsofstudies,fragmentsofstudies,ofcourse,withhiscipher*onthem.Theywerethethingstobesold.CarlwenttoParistostarttheworkofbuildingupMillet'sname.ClaudeandIwenttosellMillet'ssmallpicturesandtobuilduphisnameaswell.WemadeMilletamaster.Ialwayssaidtomycustomer,"IamafboltosellapictureofFrancoisMillet'satall,fbrheisnotgoingtolivethreemonths,andwhenhedieshispictures英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）can'tbehadfbrloveormoney."ClaudeandItookcaretospreadthatlittlefactasfaraswecould.Carlmadefriendswiththecorrespondents,andgotMillet'sconditionreportedtoEnglandandalloverthecontinent,andAmerica,andeverywhere.Thesadendcameatlast,Milletdied,notreally.HebecameTheophileMagnan.Thepictureswentup.There'samaninParistodaywhoownsseventyMilletpictures.Hepaidustwomillionfrancsfbrthem.Doyoustillrememberthe"Angelus"?Carlsolditfbrtwenty-twohundredfrancs.AndasfbrthebushelsofsketchesandstudieswhichMilletproducedinthelastsixweeks,well,itwouldastonishyoutoknowthefigurewesellthematnowadays.WearenolongerartistsandMilletdead."Whydidthefourfriendsdecidetoelectoneofthemtodie?A.Theywantedtoberich. B.Theywantedtobefamous.C.Theywantedtosavemoney. D.Theywantedtoberespected.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthepassage?ThewriterlivesabusylifeinMentone.Milletwasfinallymadeafamousartist.Milletpaintedbestamongthefourfriends.ThestorywaswritteninmemoryofMillet.39Whatmadethefourfriends'plansucceed?Thattheydidn'twanttobeartistsanylonger.ThatMillet'spicturesweresoldatveryhighprices.People'sattitudetowardstheartistswhowerestarving.People'sdesiretoownpreciousartworksatlowprices.40.IsMilletlivingordead?Why?（請(qǐng)用約40詞回答）IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（本題15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

aboveplantchildsincerain在41..likelisteningtostories