托福作文寫作范文詳解owes

托福作文寫作范文詳解題目:ThegraphbelowshowsthequantitiesofgoodstransportedintheUKbetween1974and2002byfourdifferentmodesoftransport.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)一是比較各種交通工具的運(yùn)輸量大小，注意直在最高位和低線重點(diǎn)二是注意比較各條線之間的共同和不重點(diǎn)三是注意極值、交叉明顯波動(dòng)和平穩(wěn)注意重要的起始點(diǎn)、結(jié)束以及峰值交叉所涉到具體數(shù)據(jù)都需引用TheinformationgivenbythelinechartisabouttheweightofgoodsdeliveredinBritainfrom1974to2002byfourdifferentkindsoftransport.（首段概括全表格內(nèi)容，點(diǎn)明描述對象和時(shí)間）Roadwasalwaysthemostpopularkindoftransport.Theamountofgoodstransportedbyroadrosefrom70milliontonnesin1974to100milliontonnesin2002.Asfortheweightofgoodstransportedbywater,itfluctuatedaround60milliontonnesfrom1980to1998beforeitrosetothehighestpointin2002.Inaddition,theleastpopulartransportwaspipeline,althoughtherewasanobviousgrowthoverthe28years.（描述曲線圖第一個(gè)重點(diǎn)：比較各條曲線并分析曲線特征）Thequantityofgoodstransportedbyrailfluctuatedaround40milliontonnesduringthe28years.Itslowestpointwasintheyearof1994(30milliontonnes).Moreover,itisinterestingtonotethatdataforallthefourwaysoftransportpeakedin2002.（描述曲線圖的動(dòng)態(tài)和峰值，重點(diǎn)提出四種交通方式在2002年達(dá)到頂峰）Allinallzitiscleartoseethattherewasabigdifferenceinthequantitiesofgoodsinthecountrytransportedbyfourdifferentmodesoftransportfrom1974to2002.（全文總結(jié)：各種交通方式運(yùn)輸量差異很大）滿分要素剖析：語言表達(dá)本文用到很多表示波動(dòng)、發(fā)展趨勢和比較的表達(dá)。仔細(xì)研習(xí)這些表達(dá),會(huì)加強(qiáng)對此類曲線圖的描述能力。TheinformationgivenbythelinechartisabouttheweightofgoodsdeliveredinBritainfrom1974to2002byfourdifferentkindsoftransport.雅思小作文首段統(tǒng)一對原題進(jìn)行paraphrase.本句用weight替換quantities,用deliver替換transport,用Britain替換UK,用from...to…替換between...and...o并運(yùn)用句型:Theinformationgivenbythe...（+圖表名稱）isabout…（+描述對象、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間）Asfortheweightofgoodstransportedbywater,itfluctuatedaround60milliontonnesfrom1980to1998beforeitrosetothehighestpointin2002.注意fluctuate表示波動(dòng)，這個(gè)詞在曲線圖里常會(huì)用到。本句用before連接前后兩層含義，簡潔明了的將曲線的發(fā)展趨勢描述出來。這一類的連接詞在原文中很多，如：although,next,afterthat,asfor,inaddition,Moreovero邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)本文是典型的總分總結(jié)構(gòu)的小作文。開篇先paraphrase原題，第二第三部分描述線圖的細(xì)節(jié)。細(xì)節(jié)部分分為兩個(gè)層次：分析各個(gè)線圖各自的發(fā)展趨勢，以及比較每條線的重點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)。最后一句話對全篇進(jìn)行了高度概括。題目：Thediagramsbelowshowthestagesandequipmentusedinthecement-makingprocess,andhowcementisusedtoproduceconcreteforbuildingpurposes.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)此圖為流程圖，第一個(gè)流程圖描述了水泥的生產(chǎn)過程，包括設(shè)備，材料和步驟；第二個(gè)流程圖描述了混泥土的生產(chǎn)過程，包括設(shè)備，材料和步驟。描述的時(shí)候注意圖中提到的所有概念都必須在文中寫出。Theprocessgivenbytheflowchartsisaboutthedetailedstepsandfacilitieswhichareutilizedintheproductionofcementandconcrete.（首段概括流程圖內(nèi)容，點(diǎn)明描述對象細(xì)節(jié)）Asforthefirstchart,cementproductioninvolvesthefollowingcertainsteps.Atfirst,limestoneandclayaresetintoacrusher,bywhichtheybecomepowder.Afterbeingmixed,thepowderistransmittedintothenextrotatingprocessanditwillbeheated.Next,themixturegoesintoagrinderwherethecementcomesout.Finally,thecementcanbepackedinbags.（詳細(xì)描述制作水泥的全過程）Intermsofconcreteproduction,inthefirststep,25%sandand50%smallstonesareputtogether,withacombinationof15%cementand10%water.Inthenextstage,themixturecanbepouredintoaconcretemixer.Finally,theproductionofconcreteissuccessfullycompleted.（詳細(xì)描述制作混凝土的過程）Allinall,itiscleartoseethatcomparedwiththeproductionofcement,thatofconcreteisrathersimple.（全文總結(jié)，對比兩種材料的制作過程）滿分要素剖析：語言表達(dá)本文表達(dá)簡潔明了，沒用任何的長難句，以描述準(zhǔn)確為主要目的。應(yīng)主要學(xué)習(xí)流程圖的寫法。例如，描述流程時(shí)多用被動(dòng)，這樣描述更客觀,體現(xiàn)英文的寫作習(xí)慣。Asforthefirstchart,cementproductioninvolvesthefollowingcertainsteps.注意asfor,常用語開始描述某一幅圖或某一個(gè)點(diǎn)，下一段中的intermsof也是如此。Involvesthefollowingcertainsteps通用于流程圖題。注意表示步驟的連接詞：inthefirststep,inthenextstage,finally等。Allinall,itiscleartos