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初中英語初中中考形容詞精選副詞精選專題總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)初中英語初中中考形容詞精選副詞精選專題總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)初中英語初中中考形容詞精選副詞精選專題總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)20XX年中考形容詞、副詞專題復(fù)習(xí)形容詞副詞形容詞和副詞的用法是中考的必考點(diǎn)。察看要點(diǎn)包含形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高等;形容詞和副詞的詞義及用法;形容詞和副詞的基本功能及其在句中的地點(diǎn)等??键c(diǎn)一比較級(jí)和最高等[中考真題]( )1.—Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.—Yes,theairwillbefresher.(2008湖北咸寧)A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less( )2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?—Wonderful.Theyhaveneverplayed
.(2008
天津
)A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst( )3.
—Who’sthatboy?—He’sTom.He’stheofalltheboysinourclass.(2008A.tallerB.tallestC.excellentD.moreexcellent
廣西南寧
)( )4.Jennygoestoschool
thananyotherstudentinherclass.(2008
上海)A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest( )5.Ourfamilyhasboughtacarsowecantravel
thanbefore.(2008
陜西省)A.mosteasilyB.lesseasilyC.easilyD.moreeasily【答案】1-5DBBBD【解析】組成:比較級(jí)要變化,一般詞尾加-er。詞尾如有啞音e,直接加-r就能夠。一輔重讀閉音節(jié),輔音字母要雙寫。輔y結(jié)尾先改i,再加-er準(zhǔn)沒錯(cuò)。最高等加-est,前面加the莫忘掉。形或副假如多音節(jié),more或most前面寫。2.句型:
A+
+比
+thanB.A+
+the+
最高
+其余.3.比的修:
abit,alittle,rather,much,alot,lots,any,still,even,byfar
等??键c(diǎn)二比等的固定句型[中考真]( )1.—Thedishisdelicious!—Well,atleastit’stheoneIcookedyesterday.(2008
浙江杭州
)A.asgoodasB.worsethanC.aswellasD.asbadas( )2.youstudy,
gradesyouwillget.(2008
四川南充)A.Thehard,thegoodB.Theharder,thebetterC.Harder,better【答案】1-2AB【解析】“as?as?”表示“和??一”;“The+比,the+比”表示“越??越??”??键c(diǎn)三-ing形式與-ed形式形容辨析[中考真]( )1.—Whyareyouso?—Iamwatchinganbasketballmatch.(2008四川南充)A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;exciting( )2.WeallloveMissYang.Shealwaysmakesherhistoryclassvery.(2007重)A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested【答案】1-2AC【解析】-ed形容多形容人的情或感覺,主一般是人。-ing形容多形容客事物體在外的性,主或修的一般是物??键c(diǎn)四境中的辨[中考真]( )1.Mysisterisagirl.Shealwaysmakesmistakeswhatevershedoes.(2008寧省十二市A.carefulB.patientC.seriousD.careless( )2.ItisthatsomeyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtoshowinterestinPekingOpera.
)(2008寧大)A.crazyB.sadC.usefulD.nice( )3.—Ialwayslistentotheteacherinclass.—It’sverycleverofyoutodothat.(2007重)A.freeB.freelyC.carefulD.carefully【答案解析】1.D。careful意“心的”;careless意“馬虎的”;patient意“耐心的”;serious意“的”。依據(jù)意D。D。crazy意“狂的”;sad意“悲的”;useful指“合用的”。本句指“在中國(guó)一些年人開始京感趣是件好事?!眎t取代的是some?Opera個(gè)主從句。依據(jù)極意用nice才正確。3.D。由下句“你那做是明的”推出上句是在上真聽,故用carefully??键c(diǎn)五其余[中考真]( )1.—Mom,IthinkI’mtogobacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayforatanotherhomedayortwo.(2008甘州)A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough( )2.Don’tworry.We’vegotforallofyou.(2007河南)A.bigenougharoomB.enoughbigaroomC.abigenoughroomD.aroomenoughbig( )3.Hermotherwasout.Shestayedathome,butshedidn’tfeel.(2007安徽)A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely【答案解析】選C。well表示身體健康。選C。表示“一個(gè)大房間”用abigroom,enough應(yīng)置于所修飾的形容詞或副詞今后,即bigenough。選A。alone意為“獨(dú)自地;單唯一人”;而lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的;孤獨(dú)的”。形容詞、副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適合形式填空。1.Ofallthegirlsintheclass,Marydraws(well).2.Thesunis(big)thantheearth.Theearthis(big)thanthemoon.Themoonis(small)ofthethree.3.Thisbookisquite(interest).Iam(interest)init.4.Iamtootiredtowalkany(far).5.Englishis(wide)usedforbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.6.Shelooksmuch(young)thansheis.7.Thispictureis(beautiful)thanthatone,anditis(expensive).8.Theweatherofthisweekisgetting(warm).9.MrSmithis(busy)thananyoneelseinhisschool.10.Ispendalot(much)timeonEnglishthanbefore.11.Wehaveamuch(good)lifenow.12.Rosesings(well).Shesings(well)thanMary.ButKatesings(well)inherclass.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillbeattheirs?—Ofcourse.Wehaveplayers.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.well( )2.—Howareyoutoday,Bob?—I’mevennow.IdonA.betterB.worse
’tthinkmedicinetheisgoodforme.C.happierD.badly( )3.IntheScienceMuseum,thechildrenfelt
toseesomany
things.A.surprised;amazedB.surprising;amazingC.surprising;amazedD.surprised;amazing( )4.
—Nowtheairinourhometowniseven
thanitwasbefore.—Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.morebetter( )5.
—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith
time?—IthinkIcan.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less( )6.Itisquitehotthesedays.Andtodayisday.A.hotB.hotterC.ashotasD.thehottest( )7.Heistogotoschoolthisyear.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.veryoldD.olderthan( )8.LarryisnotJimmy.Heisnotthetallestboyinourclass.A.sotallasB.astallerasC.tallerasD.tallthan( )9.Ihaven’ttotellyou.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantsomethingD.importantanything( )10.BookⅢisthanBookⅡ.A.difficultB.muchdifficultC.mostdifficultD.muchmoredifficult( )11.Ihadmuchhomeworklastnight,soIwenttobed.A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.slow( )12.Dalianisbecomingand.A.beautiful;beautifulB.more;morebeautifulC.morebeautiful;morebeautifulD.morebeautiful;more( )13.Whenapieceoficeistakenintoawarmroom,itbecomes.A.bigandbigB.biggerandbiggerC.smallandsmallD.smallerandsmaller( )14.Itwasoneofbasketballgamesoftheyear.A.mostexcitingB.themoreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.themuchmoreexciting( )15.—Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthedrink?—None.Itwas.A.easyB.freeC.cheapD.expensive( )16.—DidHanMeimeipickalotofapples?—Yes.Shepickedthananyofus.A.somanyB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.themost( )17.—YouhavegotthesameshirtasI.—Yes.Mineis,butnotsoasyours.A.better;expensiveB.better;moreexpensiveC.morebetter;expensiveD.good;moreexpensive( )18.—Whatisthemaincauseoftheaccident?—Driving.A.carefullyB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly( )19.Thismathproblemisthatone.Icanwork’titout.A.notsoeasyasB.easierthanC.lessdifficultthanD.aseasyas( )20.Thepopulationoftheworldin20thcenturybecameverymuchthanthatin19th.A.biggerB.largerC.greaterD.more( )21.PeterdrivesAmy,soitwilltakePetertimetogettothehotel.A.muchfasterthan;lessB.moreslowlythan;lessC.asfastas;moreD.asslowlyas;more( )22.Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.NowshedancesAnitadoes.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas( )23.Youcanasktheoldmantomoveawaybecausehehaslivedherefor10years.A.hard;lonelyB.hard;aloneC.hardly;lonelyD.hardly;alone( )24.Themagazinesareeasythatthechildrencanreadthemwell.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very( )25.Remembernottospeakwhenwearei
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