2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

31.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

32.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

33.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

34.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

35.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

36.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

37.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

38.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

39.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

40.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

41.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

42.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

43.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

44.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

45._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

46.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

47.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

48.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

49.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

50.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、漢譯英(10題)51.這個(gè)問(wèn)題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了兒童的理解力。

52.他掙的錢(qián)足夠支付房租。

53.（他別無(wú)選擇）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

54.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。

55.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

56.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。

57.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。

58.（很小和時(shí)候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

59.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來(lái)了一枝筆。

60.只要你刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，畢業(yè)后肯定能找到一份好工作。

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

62.Hehadawonderfulchildhood，__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld．

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

63.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

64.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

65.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair．

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

66.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

67.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A．sodoesJerry

B．Jerryistoo

C．neitherdoesJerry

D．Jerrydoesn'ttoo

68.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A．lets

B．a(chǎn)llows

C．make

D．tells

69.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

70.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappeal______toourmindsandemotions.A.A.forcefullyB.greatlyC.stronglyD.powerfully

72._______theEnglishevening,IwouldhavegonetothecinemaA.AsforB.ButforC.InspiteofD.Dueto

73.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

74.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughtsightoftheflowers______byhermother.

A.buyingB.beingboughtC.wereboughtD.bought

75.Iwasverysleepy.Itried______myeyesopenbutIcouldn't.

A.keepingB.havingkeptC.tohavekeptD.tokeep

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

77.

Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?()

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

六、作文(1題)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

2.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.B

4.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.A

6.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

7.C

8.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

10.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

13.B

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

15.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

16.D

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

18.D

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

20.C

21.A

22.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

23.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

24.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

25.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

28.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.D

31.A

32.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

33.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

34.D

35.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.C

41.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

42.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

43.D

44.B

45.A

46.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

47.C

48.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

49.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

50.B

51.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

52.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

53.Hehasnochoice

54.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

55.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

56.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

57.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.

58.WhenIwasalittlechild

59.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

60.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard，youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

61.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的，我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來(lái)拯救她的生命。

whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；用whichever引導(dǎo)，則表示“任何哪個(gè)”，與題意不符。

62.D本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他有一個(gè)美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個(gè)地方旅行。主語(yǔ)he與動(dòng)詞travel之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用travelin9作原因狀語(yǔ)。

63.A

64.B

65.A本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)心!不要太靠近那座房子．它的房項(xiàng)還在修理中。關(guān)系代詞whose表示?！摹?，是關(guān)系代詞wh0，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在從句中，whose作定語(yǔ)，被修飾的詞可以是從句的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可判斷出roof與thehouse之間是從屬關(guān)系一

66.D

67.C