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Units9~12(120分鐘150分)階段質(zhì)量評估(三)(學生卷)編輯pptⅡ.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.—Mr.President,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever________theirinterests.A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.needs【解析】選C。suitone’sinterests“符合某人的興趣”;fit一般指“服裝等合身”;match“搭配,相配,匹配”。編輯ppt22.Eatingtoomuchfatandsugarcan________heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure. [2010寶雞高三檢測]A.resultfrom B.a(chǎn)ttendtoC.devoteto D.contributeto【解析】選D。句意:過多的食用高脂肪、含糖量高的食物可能會引發(fā)心臟疾病及高血壓。resultfrom源于;attendto照顧;devoteto致力于;contributeto有助于,是……的原因之一。編輯ppt23.—Don’tpressthebutton,John?—WhatifI________?A.did B.done C.will D.would【解析】選A。此題的關(guān)鍵是補全答語,否則就難以選出答案。WhatwouldhappenifIdid?表示對將來可能性不大的情況加以假設(shè),意為“要是我按了這個按鈕會怎么樣呢?”另外,did代替了pressedthebutton。編輯ppt編輯ppt24.________totheeducationcareer,theheadmasterisworkingdayandnight.A.Devoting B.DevotedC.Todevote D.Devote【解析】選B。句意:投身于教育事業(yè),那位校長正夜以繼日地工作著。devoteoneselfto“投身于……”,“獻身于……”,句子的主語為其動作承受者,因此選過去分詞作狀語。編輯ppt編輯ppt25.—WhatshouldIdonow?—I’dprefer________ifyoudidn’tsmokeinfrontofchildren.A.one B.that C.it D.this【解析】選C??疾榇~。Iwouldpreferit...固定搭配,意為:如果……,我真是太感激了。編輯ppt編輯ppt編輯ppt26.Therewasa(n)________momentwhentheplanesuddenlydropped.A.nervousB.embarrassedC.anxiousD.worried【解析】選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意為:飛機突然墜落時是一個很令人焦慮的時刻。按行文邏輯推斷應(yīng)排除nervous“緊張的,不安的”和embarrassed“尷尬的,窘迫的”兩項;worried表示人的感覺、感受,“擔心的,煩惱的”,不合語境;anxious意為“焦急/慮的”,“擔心的”,“不安的”,根據(jù)題意選C。編輯ppt27.He________ourexpectationandgotanothergoldmedalinBeijingOlympicGames.A.madesenseof B.liveduptoC.fitinwith D.experimentedwith【解析】選B??疾閯釉~短語的區(qū)別。liveupto意為“不辜負”;makesenseof意為“明白”;fitinwith意為“適合”;experimentwith意為“用……進行實驗”。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選B,表示“不辜負我們的期望”。編輯ppt28.—Excuseme,sir.Doyouhavethetime?—________,itisthreethirteen.A.I’mafraidnot B.No,I’mbusyC.Why,yeah D.What【解析】選C。Doyouhavethetime?有兩個意思:一是“有時間嗎?”,二是“知道現(xiàn)在幾點了嗎?”從答語的后半部分看,是回答時間,所以從對話語境來看,A、B、D三項都不合適。C項中的why表示不耐煩、反駁意義,不表示疑問意義。編輯ppt29.—Istheexhibitioninteresting?—Yes.Youcanfind________youwanttoknowaboutcomputer.A.however B.whicheverC.wherever D.whatever【解析】選D。whatever引導賓語從句且作know的賓語。編輯ppt編輯pptItisunwiseforparentstogiveachild________hewants.A.nomatter B.whateverC.nomatterwhat D.what【解析】選B。句意:孩子無論要什么就給什么的父母是不明智的。此處是whatever引導的give的賓語從句,并在從句中作went的賓語。nomatterwhat不可引導賓語從句;what在此處不合題意。編輯ppt30.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing B.introducedC.introduce D.beingintroduced【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意為:剛被引入到市場,這些產(chǎn)品就獲得了巨大成功。根據(jù)句意得知“產(chǎn)品被引入市場”,故選用過去分詞形式表被動關(guān)系。B項表被動和完成;D項表被動和進行。根據(jù)語境選B。從句補充完整后為“Whentheywerefirstintroducedtothemarket”。編輯ppt編輯ppt31.TheNationalDayParadeforthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofChinaissograndthatitcertainlydoesn’t________thewholenation. [2010聊城高三檢測]A.letdown B.calmdownC.breakdown D.setdown【解析】選A。句意:60周年慶的國慶大閱兵是如此的盛大以至于沒有讓全國人民失望。letdown“不支持,使失望”;calmdown“平靜下來”;breakdown“出故障,壞掉”;setdown“制定(規(guī)則),讓某人下車”。編輯ppt32.Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours,thepolice________theinformationtheywanted.A.seized B.recoveredC.appealed D.obtained【解析】選D??疾樵~義辨析。句意為:經(jīng)過對那人六個小時的審訊后,警察得到了他們需要的信息。obtain“獲得,得到”;seize“抓住”;recover“恢復(健康)”;appeal“呼吁”。編輯ppt33.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday. [2010全國卷Ⅱ,14]A.this B.that C.one D.it【解析】選D。句意為:醫(yī)生認為度假對你很好。考查it的用法。題干中thought后是賓語從句,從句中it是形式主語,不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)是真正的主語。四個選項中只有it可以作形式主語或形式賓語。編輯ppt34.________enoughevidence,thepolicegaveupchargingthemanwithmurder. [2010北京高三檢測]A.Absentfrom B.RichinC.Becauseof D.Intheabsenceof【解析】選D。句意為:由于缺乏足夠的證據(jù),警察放棄了以謀殺指控那個人的想法。absentfrom“缺席、不在”;richin“……富有”;becauseof“因為”;intheabsenceof“由于缺少……”,符合題意。編輯ppt35.ManyChineselikereading________PoemsbyBingxin,whichisalsopopularwiththeteenagers.A.Selected B.ToselectC.Selecting D.Select【解析】選A。句意為:許多中國人都喜歡讀《冰心詩選》,它也深受青少年的喜歡??疾榉侵^語動詞。poems是select的動作承受者,因此選用過去分詞作定語。編輯pptⅢ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,36youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick37atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething38toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we39someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto40yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach41onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada42lookonhisface.編輯ppt“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall43colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe44,someoftheapplesmaynot45lookasdeliciousastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas46eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,47thembackonthetable,but48adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I49tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof50.Seeifthathelpsyou51whichoneiswhich.”編輯ppt
Hetook52,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peopleare53likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou54theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally55it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.
一天下午兒子問我,膚色不同的人是不是都是一樣的?為了解釋這個問題,我們?nèi)ニ曩I了各種各樣的蘋果。回到家,我給兒子演示答案,兒子最終明白了膚色不同的人都是一樣的。編輯ppt36.A.althoughB.soC.becauseD.if【解析】選D。if引導條件狀語從句,意思是:如果。although“盡管”;so“因此”;because“因為”,均不符合語境。37.A.stopB.startC.turnD.stay【解析】選A。stop與謂語動詞make構(gòu)成短語,意思是:“做短暫的停留”。makeastart“開始,起程”;makeaturn“輪流”;makeastay“待在某地”,都與題干意思不符。編輯ppt38.A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting【解析】選D。expressive“有表現(xiàn)力的”;encouraging“鼓勵的,令人鼓舞的”;informative“提供消息的”;interesting“令人感興趣的,有趣的”。本句意思是:我有有趣的東西展示給你看。39.A.boughtB.countedC.sawD.collected【解析】選A。由grocerystore可知此處選A。count“數(shù)”;see“看見”;collect“收集”,均不合適。編輯ppt40.A.checkB.mentionC.answerD.improve【解析】選C。由文章開頭“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”可知選C。本句意思是:現(xiàn)在到了回答你的問題的時間了。41.A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class【解析】選B。size“大小”;type“類型”;shape“形狀”;class“群體”。本句意思是:我從每種類型的蘋果中拿出一個,放在桌子上。編輯ppt42.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.curious【解析】選D。作者借助蘋果來回答孩子的問題,所以Adam應(yīng)感到好奇才對。worried“擔憂的”;satisfied“滿意的”;proud“自豪的”,均不正確。43.A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular【解析】選C。由空前的all可以推斷出此處選C。44.A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside【解析】選A。由后文中的butonceyou54theoutside可知此處選A。編輯ppt45.A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.ever【解析】選B。even修飾動詞look,意思是:甚至。46.A.examining B.measuringC.drawing D.packing【解析】選A。作者給兒子講從外觀上看,有些蘋果不像其他的蘋果那樣誘人,所以Adam仔細地查看了每一個蘋果。編輯ppt47.A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving【解析】選B。由上文Iputoneappleofeachtypeonthetable.可知用place。此處是非謂語動詞作狀語,邏輯主語是句子的主語,非謂語動詞與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系,且非謂語動詞表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時進行,用v.-ing的一般式。48.A.onB.towardC.forD.in【解析】選D。in與后文的名詞place構(gòu)成短語,意思是:在……地方。編輯ppt49.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【解析】選B。本句意思是:我無法分辨出來。此處情態(tài)動詞表能力,選B。mustn’t表“禁止”;shouldn’t“不應(yīng)該”;needn’t“不必”。50.A.eachoneB.eachotherC.theotherD.oneanother【解析】選A。由上文Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,...可知用eachone。句意是:每個嘗一口。編輯ppt51.A.admitB.considerC.decideD.believe【解析】選C。admit“承認”;consider“考慮,認為”;decide“決定”;believe“相信”。根據(jù)句意選C。52.A.bigbitesB.deepbreathsC.afirmholdD.acloselook【解析】選A。根據(jù)前文的takeabiteof...可知此處選A。53.A.justB.alwaysC.merelyD.seldom【解析】選A。此處是肯定句,just意思是:“很,僅僅”,選A。always總是;merely“只,僅僅”,常用于否定句中;seldom“很少”,都與句意不符。編輯ppt54.A.putaway B.getdownC.handout D.takeoff【解析】選D。putaway“收好、儲存”;getdown“寫下、記下”;handout“分發(fā)”;takeoff“起飛、脫掉、去掉,名聲大振”。句子意思是:但是一旦去掉其外皮,……。55.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did【解析】選C。sb.gotit意思是:某人完全理解了。編輯pptⅣ.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)(A)BEIJING—Morethan80percentofpeopleinasurveyblamed(責備)theflooddisastersinrecentmonthsonadestroyednaturalecosystem.28provincesandregionsinChinahavebeenhitbyfloodssinceMarch,affecting200millionpeople,causing1,454編輯pptdeaths,leaving669othersmissingandleadingto210billionyuanineconomicdamage,saidadeputydirectoroftheOfficeofSFDH(國家防洪抗旱救災(zāi)指揮部)onAugust7,2010.Anonlinepollshowedthatmorethan97percentofpeoplewerepayingcloseattentiontotheflooding,while82.4percentbelievedthedisastersweretheresultofpurehumanmistake.“People’sopinionsmakesense,”saidXuXiangyang,anexpertofHohaiUniversity,“theoverallamountofrainfallwasactuallysmallerthanthe1945flood,butthewaterlevelwasextremelyhigh.”HesaidtheoverdevelopingoftheYangtzeRiverhadcausedfewerlakes,thuslimitingitswaterholdingcapacity(容量),sofloodingcouldhardlybeavoided.編輯ppt
Besides,globalwarmingwasrelatedtotheflood.83.9percentofpeopleinthesurveycalledforanenvironmentalprotectiontostopsoilloss.Moreover,54.2percentofsurveyedpeoplecomplainedthatChinadidnothavealong-termplanforfloodprevention,while80percentsaidChineseofficialsshouldsetupanearlywarningandemergency(應(yīng)急)managementsystem.編輯ppt
ZhanChengyu,aprofessoroftheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw,saiditwasnecessarytofurtherfloodforecasttechniquestotheincreasinglycomplexsituation.“Thegovernmentshouldalsospreadrescueknowledgetopeopletocutthelossofflood,”Zhansaid.編輯ppt56.Theunderlinedword“poll”inParagraph3probablymeans“_______”.A.report B.survey C.table D.number【解析】選B。詞義猜測題。由文章多次列舉不同比例的人對洪澇災(zāi)害的看法,可看出文中所列百分比是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)問卷的形式所做的民意調(diào)查。根據(jù)Anonlinepollshowedthat...判斷poll是“調(diào)查,民意測驗”的意思。survey“調(diào)查,測驗”意義與其最近。其他意義相差甚遠。編輯ppt57.Whichoneisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.FloodsresultedingreateconomicdamagetoChina.B.ThewaterholdingcapacityoftheRiverdecreasedthanbefore.C.Floodscausedmorethan1,400peopledead,butover600othersmissing.D.Thedisasterofthefloodsbroughtgreatincreaseofgoodsprices.編輯ppt【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段說明詳細列舉了數(shù)月之久的洪水給我國造成的人員傷亡及經(jīng)濟損失,故A、C項表述正確。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知B項也正確。惟有D項“洪澇導致物價快速上漲”在短文中沒有涉及。編輯ppt58.Theflooddisasterswerecausedbysomereasonsexcept_______.A.therehasbeenthemostrainthisyearinthepast100yearsB.theresultofhumannotprotectingenvironmentC.globalwarmingD.Chinadidn’thaveamorescientificemergencymanagementsystemforfloodprevention.【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。B、C項內(nèi)容在文章第三段;D項在文章第四段。A項內(nèi)容與第三段專家的話不符。故選A。編輯ppt59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChinesewantmorefloodprotectionB.FloodsbroughtgreatdisasterstoChinaC.ChinesewantamorescientificfloodprotectionD.Anewtypeoffloodprotectionmethod【解析】選C。主旨大意題。這篇材料是新聞報道。民意調(diào)查表明:中國人呼吁政府建立一個科學的洪澇預(yù)防應(yīng)急機制。因此題目要具有醒目的特點,方能達到吸引讀者眼球的目的,故題目以C為佳。編輯ppt(B)Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelya編輯pptshortperiodoftime,sowemayassume(假定;設(shè)想)thatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.編輯ppt
Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoverlongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.編輯ppt
Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandmotionssimilartoourown.編輯ppt未來的人類可能有以下尊容:更高大,前額更大,眼睛更加銳利,男女禿頭,手腳退化。但人依然為人,有思想有動作。編輯ppt60.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.man’slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepassesD.man’sorgans’functionswillchange【解析】選D。文中作者談?wù)摿宋磥砣祟愒诖竽X、眼睛、手臂、腿、手指和頭發(fā)等各方面的變化。編輯ppt61.Thechangeinman’ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause_______.A.hemakesuseofonly20%ofthebrain’scapacityB.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturiesC.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetimeD.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson【解析】選D。從第二段...eventuallyweshallneedourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!可知。編輯ppt62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?A.Heishairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.B.Hehassmallereyesandwearsbetterglasses.C.Hisfingersgrowweakerbecausehedoesn’thavetomakeuseofthem.D.Hethinksandfeelsinadifferentway.【解析】選A。從第五段Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.可知。編輯ppt63.Itisimpliedthat_______.A.humanbeingswillbecomelessattractiveinthefutureB.lessuseofabodilyorganmayleadtoitsdegeneration(退化)C.humanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelifeD.futurelifeisalwayspredictable【解析】選B。縱觀全文可知,運用較少的人類的器官作用可能退化。編輯ppt(C)StopWaitingWealwaysconvinceourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy,thananother.Thenwearefrustratedthatthekidsaren’toldenoughandwe’llbemorecontentwhentheyare.Afterthatwe’refrustratedthatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybehappywhentheyareoutofthatstage.編輯ppt
Wealwaystellourselvesthatourlifewillbecompletewhenourspousegetshisorheracttogether;whenwegetanicecar,andareabletogoonanicevacationwhenweretire.Thetruthis,there’snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?Ourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).It’sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway.Oneofmyfavoritequotes(引言)comesfromAlfredSouza.Hesaid,“Foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobegin-reallife.Buttherewasalwayssome編輯pptobstacles(障礙)intheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,adebttobepaid.Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawnedonmethattheseobstaclesweremylife.”Thisperspectivehashelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.Sotreasureeverymomentthatyouhave.Andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostopwaitinguntilyoufinishschool,untilyougobacktoschool;untilyougetmarried,untilyougetdivorced(離婚);until編輯pptyouhavekids;untilyouretire;untilyougetanewcarorhome;untilspring;untilyouarebornagaintodecidethatthereisnobettertimethanrightnowtobehappy...Happinessisajourney,notadestination.So,worklikeyoudon’tneedmoney,lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,anddancelikenoone’swatching.編輯ppt64.Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Areport B.AninspiringlectureC.Aresearch D.Aneveningpaper【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一段和最后一段就可以判斷。編輯ppt65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stage”mean?A.period B.stateC.house D.place【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句話判斷。編輯ppt66.WhatisreallifeaccordingtoAlfredSouza?A.Reallifeistotreateverythinginabadstate.B.Reallifeistoworkhard.C.Reallifeistoenjoythemomentnomatterwhathappens.D.Reallifeistocomplainwhathappenseveryday.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第三段AlfredSouza所說的話及作者的感悟可知。編輯ppt67.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous?A.Insistonwhatyouaredoingandnevergiveup.B.Everythingisimportanttous.C.Timewaitsfornooneandworklikeyoudon’tlikemoney.D.Happinessisajourney,notadestinationandweshouldlearntoenjoyit.【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段進行總結(jié)和概括。編輯ppt(D)[2010山東高考]
RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.“I’mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.編輯ppt“Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor’sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster’sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.編輯ppt
InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”“Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,”Armantroutsaid,“butIdon’tfeelasifit’sbetter.”Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.編輯ppt
ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,”saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.“Versed”,publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.【文章大意】本篇為新聞報道類人物介紹,向讀者介紹2010年美國普得策文學獎得主RaeArmantrout及她的文學作品。編輯ppt68.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,_______.A.her10thbookismuchbetterB.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpectedC.themediaissurprisedatherworksD.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的敘述可知,Armantrout對自己獲得普利策文學獎很驚訝,故B項正確。編輯ppt69.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.B.SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.C.Shestartedapoets’groupwithothers.D.ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetry...可知,C項正確。編輯ppt70.RaeArmantrout’scolleaguesthinkthatshe_______.A.shouldwritemore B.hasasweetvoiceC.deservestheprize D.isastrangeprofessor【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的倒數(shù)第二段可知,C項正確。編輯ppt71.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.About2,700copiesof“Versed”willbeprinted.B.CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.C.ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD.D.“Versed”hasbeenawardedtwice.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的wonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.以及InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”可知D項正確。編輯ppt(E)
Givingaspeechbeforealargeaudienceisachallengethatwouldworryanyone—butnotShenWenjie.“Thebiggertheaudience,thelessnervousIam,”hesaid.The17-year-oldSenior2studentfromSuzhouMiddleSchoolhaseveryreasontobeconfident.LastSaturdayhetookfirstprizeinthesecond“21stCenturyCup”NationalHighSchoolEnglishCompetition,sponsoredbyChinaDailyandSuzhouMunicipalPeople’sGovernment.編輯ppt
Shenoutshone34othercontestantsfromalloverChina,winningatriptotheinternationalEnglish-speakingcompetitiontobeheldinLondoninMay2004.HestartedlearningEnglishattheageoffiveandhisinterestinitgrewthroughplayinggames.“InterestplaysanimportantroleinlearningEnglish.Buteffortismoreimportantifyouwanttolearnitwell,”hesaid.AfterdecidingtodevelopaBritishaccent,helistenedtotapeaftertapeuntilhecouldtalklikethenativespeakers.編輯ppt
Filmshavealsoproveduseful.Hechoosesaneasyfilm,suchasHarryPorter,andfocusesonthedialogues—repeatingthemuntilheknowsitbyheart.“ItakeeverychancetoopenmymouthandspeakEnglish,”Shensaid.HeeventalkstohimselfinEnglish,imaginingthatheisexplainingthingstoforeigners.WhenstudyingEnglishnewspapers,hetriestoexpresstheopinionsinhisownwordsandthencomparesthemwiththeoriginalstories.編輯ppt“Iamverygratefultomycurrentteacher,DengXiaojing,whohasintroducedEnglishnewspapersandmagazinestous,”hesaid.Butreadingnewspapersisjustoneofmanyactivitiesthathavehelpedhispublicspeakingskills.“Aspeechisawayofcommunicatingwithpeoplesoitisimportantthatyouputyourpersonalfeelingsintoit,”Shensaid.“Nomatterhowbeautifulyourpronunciationis,justreadingoutyourspeechwilldestroyit.”編輯ppt72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ShenWenjiewasverynervouswhenhetookpartinthecompetition.B.“The21stCenturyCup”NationalHighSchoolCompetitionwassponsoredbyChinaDailyandCCTV.C.Therewere35contestantsfromalloverChinatotakepart.D.Shenwasgivensomemoneyforhisvictory.【解析】選C。本題為細節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后一句可知B項錯,第一句可知A項錯;從第三段可知D項錯。編輯ppt73.ShenspeaksEnglishsowellbymeansofthefollowingexcept_______.A.listeningtotapeaftertapeuntilhecouldtalklikethenativespeakersB.seeingeasyEnglishfilmsC.practicingspeakingEnglishveryoftenD.doingEnglishgrammaronly【解析】選D。本題為細節(jié)理解題。ShenWenjie在文中談到他成功的經(jīng)驗在于興趣、不懈的努力、看簡易的英文電影、閱讀英文報紙或雜志等,而沒有談到只做英語語法。編輯ppt74.Shenthinksthat_______tospeakEnglishwell.A.interestdoesgoodtolearningEnglishwellB.effortislessimportantthaninterestC.writinginEnglishasmuchaspossiblecanmakeonemasterEnglishD.itisneedlessforonetoputone’sfeelingsintoitwhenonespeaksEnglish【解析】選A。本題為細節(jié)理解題。從第四段開頭部分可知。編輯ppt75.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.ShenissuretofailintheinternationalEnglish
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