2022年新理念外語網(wǎng)絡教學平臺第二版綜合答案B2U8-C

完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.全新版第二版綜合B2U8-CPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1. A)TB)FScript:Peoplecametofishthestreams,whichflowedclearandcoldoutofthehillsandcontainedshadypoolswheretroutlay.正確答案：A2. A)TB)FScript:Thedoctorswerenotpuzzledbynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.正確答案：B3. A)TB)FScript:Therewasnownosound;onlysilencelayoverthefieldsandwoodsandmarsh.正確答案：A4. A)TB)FScript:Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeathsamongadultsandchildren.正確答案：A5. A)TB)FScript:Thoughthelittersweresmall,theyoungsurvived,thusthefarmerswerestillabletoraisepigs.正確答案：B完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.6. A)TB)FScript:Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.正確答案：A7. A)TB)FScript:Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.正確答案：A8. A)TB)FScript:Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正確答案：B9. A)T完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.B)FScript:Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.正確答案：B10. A)TB)FScript:Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.正確答案：ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)_________________environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12)_________________.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13)_________________.Forexample,noisefrom(14)_________________andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)_________________problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)_________________illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)_________________thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18)_________________.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)_________________aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)_________________manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.正確答案：witnessed正確答案：invisible正確答案：otherlivingthings正確答案：traffic正確答案：serious正確答案：life-threatening正確答案：filterout正確答案：radiation正確答案：climates正確答案：endangersPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegantochange.Someevilspellhad22thecommunity:mysteriousmaladies23theflocksofchickens;thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamongtheirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbecomemoreandmore25bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeenseveralsuddenand26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamongchildren,whowouldbe27suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.Therewasastrange28.Thebirds,forexample—wherehadtheygone?Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.Thefeedingstationsinthebackyardswere29.Thefewbirdsseenanywhereweremoribund;they30violentlyandcouldnotfly.Itwasaspringwithoutvoices.A)sweeping B)unexplainable C)swept D)unexplainedE)stricken F)shadow G)stillness H)trembledI)deserted J)settleddown K)shook L)threwM)creptover N)settledon O)puzzled 21. ______________________完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.正確答案：M22. ______________________正確答案：N23. ______________________正確答案：C24. ______________________正確答案：F25. ______________________正確答案：O26. ______________________正確答案：D27. ______________________正確答案：E28. ______________________正確答案：G完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.29. ______________________正確答案：I30. ______________________正確答案：HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"Sonowyou'reintheAclass."Shesoundedimpressed."What'stheAclass?"Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?Didn'tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?"完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.OfcourseIhadn'tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andlhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn’tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.Ididn'tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!).Itdidn'toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.31. Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis__________.A)reflective完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.B)enthusiasticC)impersonalD)defensive正確答案：A32. ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause__________.A)shewasapoorreaderB)shehadcomefromasmallschoolC)themarkingsystemconfusedherD)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass正確答案：D33. Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers________.A)tendedtobelawbreakersB)hadlittleschoolingC)wereafraidofstrangersD)weretemporaryresidents正確答案：D34.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版. WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.C)Neverplantingsomething.D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.正確答案：B35. ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'sfriendstowardsher?A)Dislike.B)Acceptance.C)Apology.D)Jealousy.正確答案：BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubsta完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.ntialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It'seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransactions.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundouttheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.36. Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB)computercrimesareoneofmostseriousproblemsintheoperationofthefinancialinstitutionsC)computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetectedD)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany正確答案：B37. Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat_______.A)morecomputercrimesgoundetectedthanarediscoveredB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck正確答案：A38. Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced.B)Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation.C)Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimes.正確答案：D39. Theunderlyingreasonforthecomputercriminalstogetrecommendationsheneedsisthat_______.A)theyhaveskillsformidablydifficultforotherstomasterB)theemployersareafraidthattheywouldtakeavengeifpunishedC)theemployersaremuchafraidofbringingthepublicintodisbelieftowardsthemthroughthecriminals'wordsinopencourtD)thosewhocommitcrimesdonotmeanbad正確答案：C40. Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A)Withbadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B)Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C)Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.D)Theymustleavethecountryorgotojail.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.正確答案：CPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41. Onlyatiny________ofbluewasvisibleinthecloudysky.A)patchB)pieceC)fractureD)segment正確答案：A42. Thestreetinthenewcityis_______differentkindsoftrees.A)surroundedbyB)surroundedwith完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.C)linewithD)linedwith正確答案：D43. Thoughtheteacherhasspentanhourexplainingtheformula,mostofthestudentsstillfeel________.A)puzzlingB)puzzledC)confusingD)enlightened正確答案：B44. Hetriedtodrivehometousthatweshouldnot________whenweranintotroubles.A)shoutB)indulgeC)complainD)groan正確答案：C45.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版. Ican'tprovethecaseyet______butIthinkthere'senoughevidenceforyoutolookintoit.A)ineffectB)indetailC)insurpriseD)inforce正確答案：B46. Iwas______outofasoundsleepbysharpknocksonthedoor.A)inventedB)invadedC)driftedD)aroused正確答案：D47. Sometimescurtainsare______cheapclothtoprotectthemfromthedamagingeffectsofbrightsunlight.A)coincidedwithB)gonealongC)linedwith完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.D)preventedfrom正確答案：C48. Hewasahandsomeyoungman,usually______,inpleasantcontrasttoTottenhoe'sglumness.A)lightheadedB)upsetC)cheerfulD)thoughtful正確答案：C49. He______nothingtothediscussion.A)confinedB)contributedC)directedD)devoted正確答案：B50. Anyonewhowantstobealawyershouldpassthe________examinations.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.A)requiredB)commandedC)acquiredD)demanded正確答案：A51. Asastrong-willedperson,hecan________anytemptation.A)resistB)consistC)assistD)restrict正確答案：A52. Whenfallingill,herealizedthatwealthwas________health.A)nothingmorethanB)nothingtoC)nomorethanD)nothingbut正確答案：B53.完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版. Bothhistoryandgeographyare________coursesinourmiddleschools.A)requiredB)toberequiredC)requiringD)beingrequired正確答案：A54. I'msorryIcannotfind_________ofthetwobooksyoulentmetheotherday.A)neitherB)eachC)eitherD)any正確答案：C55. Mr.Blackis_________toourEnglishevening.A)morepleasedthantocomeB)morepleasingthantocomeC)morethanpleasedtocomeD)morethanpleasingtocome完整編輯版完整編輯版..完整編輯版.正確答案：C56. Alotofpeopleparticipatedinthisparticularproject,sothecost