Unit 4 Exploring poetry 短語句型積累講義-高中英語牛津譯林版選擇性必修第一冊

B4U4ExploringpoetryWelcometotheunitanexpressionofone’swill某人意志的表達(dá)holdfasttosth緊緊抓住asignificantformof是…的重要形式befrozenwithsnow被雪凍住Readinghesitateaboutdoingsth對…猶豫不決implyadeepermeaning暗示更深層的含義revealthishiddendimension揭示隱藏的方面beyondyourgrasp無法理解digupclues發(fā)掘線索struggletointerpretthemeaningofapoem費(fèi)力理解一首詩的意思withmuchpainstakingeffort經(jīng)過艱苦的努力setthepoemaside把詩放在一邊aremoteandunknowndestination一個遙遠(yuǎn)未知的目的地makeone’sgreatdiscovery有重大的發(fā)現(xiàn)Youreffortswillberewarded.你的努力將得到回報。abandonlogicalthinking拋開邏輯思維discoveritstrueinnerbeauty發(fā)現(xiàn)它真正的內(nèi)在美aslongas只要perceiveanotherlevelofmeaning領(lǐng)悟到另一層含義beworthyoureffort值得你的努力gobeyondnormalreality超越普通的現(xiàn)實(shí)becoveredwithmist被薄霧籠罩displaythehiddenbeauty展現(xiàn)隱藏的美guidemetoexcitingnewdiscoveries將我引向激動人心的新發(fā)現(xiàn)Grammarandusagebreakwithsth與某事終止關(guān)聯(lián)refusetofollowrigidrules拒絕遵循死板的規(guī)則putemphasisontheimportanceof強(qiáng)調(diào)…的重要性liein在于undergoaprocesscalledindustrialization經(jīng)歷一個被稱為工業(yè)化的過程bemadetoworklonghours被迫長時間工作bepleasedwith對…感到滿意advocatedoingsth提倡做某事experimentwithsth.以…做試驗haveahugeimpacton對…有巨大的影響markthestartoftheRomanticera標(biāo)志著浪漫主義時代的開始returntonature回歸自然preferdoingsth/todosth更愿意…Integratedskillsstandfor代表…，象征…ruralscenes鄉(xiāng)村景色choosewhichpathtotake選擇走哪一條路befacedwith面臨havenochoicebuttodosth只能做某事makeadecision做出決定Extendedreadingreachoutfor伸手去拿forfearof唯恐Itisbelievedthat…人們相信displaysignsofaromanticstyle展現(xiàn)出一種浪漫主義風(fēng)格contributeto促成，導(dǎo)致familiarizeoneselfwith使自己熟悉，了解…acquirethewisdomof獲得…的智慧bedrivenby受到…的驅(qū)使encounterdifferentcustomsandpractices遇見各地文化風(fēng)俗nourishhisloveofnature培養(yǎng)了他對自然的熱愛berootedin扎根于atimeofeconomicboomandsocialstability一段經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮、國家安定的時光inturn相應(yīng)地，轉(zhuǎn)而haveahugeimpacton對…產(chǎn)生巨大的影響givenhispersonalexperiencesandthehistoricalbackground考慮到他的個人經(jīng)歷和歷史背景beimpressedby對…印象深刻breathevitalityinto對…賦予生命力distinguishsbfrom…使某人與…不同beinseparablefrom和…不可分割的berepresentativeof是…的典型bewidelyrecognizedas被廣泛認(rèn)為oweadebtto得益于befascinatedby對…著迷makeallowancefor考慮到SentencepatternsSecond,approachthepoemasifyouwereanexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape.第二，走進(jìn)詩歌，就像你是一個置身于陌生風(fēng)景中的探索者。Poemsthatareeasytounderstandareoftenlessinterestingthanthoseconstantlyrevealdeeperandpreviouslyunrecognizedmeanings.相比較那些不斷顯現(xiàn)深層內(nèi)涵和之前未領(lǐng)會意義的詩歌，容易理解的詩歌往往沒那么有趣。Itwasatimewhenmanypainters,musicians,novelistsandpoetslookedattheworldinnewanddifferentways.這是一個許多畫家，音樂家，小說家和詩人以新的、不同的方式看待世界的時期。Romanticpoetsoftenmentionedtheeffectofbeautyonthepoet’simaginationwhendescribingnaturalscenes.當(dāng)浪漫主義詩人在描繪自然景色時，他們經(jīng)常提到美對于詩人想象力的影響。Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andItooktheonelesstraveledby,andthathasmadeallthedifference.兩條道路在樹林里分叉，而我選擇了人跡更少的那條，從此決定了我人生的迥異。Drivenbyaburningdesireforadventureandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.在強(qiáng)烈的探險欲和游歷欲的驅(qū)使下，他二十幾歲變離家周游，足跡幾乎遍及海內(nèi)外。ThisopenandtolerantatmosphereallowedLiBaithelibertytodevelopafreeandunconstrainedpersonality,which,inturn,hadahugeimpactonhispoeticproduction.這種開放而包容的氛圍，使李白得以率性放達(dá)，養(yǎng)成了自由不羈的性格，進(jìn)而極大地影響了他的詩歌創(chuàng)作。Givenhispersonalexperiences