浙江省寧波市東錢湖中學(xué)2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ill miss _ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of _.Aour; ours Bours; ours Cours; our Dour; our2、_ students are

2、there in your class?Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow many3、 I come back to school before 10 oclock? No, you neednt.AMustBCanCMayDShould4、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a parking lot near h

3、ere5、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come6、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset7、I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. Me, too. Its one of the

4、_ TV programs Ive ever seen.Aleast boringBleast interestingCmost boringDmost interesting8、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (搖滾)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for9、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto10、I get up _ seven oclock

5、 every morning.AinBonCofDat. 完形填空11、 China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People like to go

6、to Mount Tai to 1 the sun rise.There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second 2 one is the Yellow River. They are the 3 of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors（祖先）were born in the areas. 4 the rivers in China, there are also a great number of lakes. One of t

7、he most famous lakes is the West Lake. Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 5 on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often

8、lose 6 in it. The West Lake has become famous 7 not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 8 plenty of poems. 9 the surrounding（周邊）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for peoples health.Have you ever been

9、 to the West Lake? If not, look for a 10 to go to the fantastic place!1AbringBwatchCaskDhelp2AshortestBhighestClongestDwidest3AlightsBtraditionsCbackgroundsDbirthplaces4AThanks toBWelcome toCCompared toDNext to5AfinishedBmentionedCreturnedDhappened6AitselfBourselvesCthemselvesDhimself7AforBasCwithDi

10、n8AgaveBwroteCmadeDexpected9ASoBButCAndDOr10AwayBprojectCstrangerDchance. 語法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying to

11、gether. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart

12、.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes alway

13、s there to listen. 閱讀理解A13、A SCHOOL REPORTName: Edward ScottSchool: Kelvin Grove State High SchoolGrade: 9Term ending: 24, JanuaryAn English boySubjectsAssessment(評價)MathematicsHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties. We

14、ll done!EnglishHe is the best in the class. Keep it up.FrenchHis reading is very good, he can remember many words.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesnt like pop songs, though sings very well

15、.Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.Class teacher: Ivy Principal: M.L.Martin School reopens: 16, February1Edwards best subject is .AscienceBFrenchCgeographyDEnglish2Edward is not so good at .Ascience and geographyBmathematics and historyChistory and

16、 FrenchDmusic and English3According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AEdward cant sing songs very well.BEdward doesnt do well in science.CEdward learns two foreign languages in schoolDEdward can do better if he works harder in school.B14、There are different ways to store fish. O

17、ne way to keep fish for future use is canning it. Well have this article describing, step by step, how to prepare dried fish.Begin with fish that are out of the water. If the fish are small, leave their heads on. Cut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters or weigh more than one

18、 hundred fifteen grams.Now clean the freshly caught fish. Cut off the scales and cut open the stomach. Remove everything inside. Then wash the fish in clean water and fill salt into them.Next, put the fish in a container with a solution (溶液) of three hundred grams of salt and one liter of water. Thi

19、s will remove the blood from the meat. Keep the fish in the saltwater for about thirty minutes. After that , wash them again in clean water.Next, put the fish in a solution that has more salt in the water. The water should be salty enough so that the fish can float to the top. If the fish sink to th

20、e bottom of the container, add more salt to the water.Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Place a heavy stone on the wood to hold it down. Leave the fish there for about six hours.After that, remove them from the saltwater and place them on a clean surface. Cover the fish with a clean pi

21、ece of white cloth and let them dry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is this article mainly about?AAbout all kinds of fishes.BAbout how to store fish.CAbout how to cook.DAbout food.2Which of the following is TRUE?ACut off the heads if the fish are longer than twenty centimeters.BCut off the heads if

22、the fish are very small.CIf the fish weigh more than one hundred fifteen grams, leave their heads on.DLeave all the heads of the fishes on.3What is the solution of salt and water for?ATo make the fish clean and dry.BTo make the meat more delicious.CTo keep the meat fresh.DTo remove the blood from th

23、e fish.4If the solution is not salty enough, _.AThe fish can not float to the top.BThe fish can float to the top.CThe fish will dry.DThe fish will go bad.5Which of the following is in the correct order?Acut off the scales cut off the heads open the stomach.Bremove everything inside the stomach wash

24、the fish fill salt into them.Cplace a stone on the wood put the fish in salt water cover the container with wood.Dcover the fish with cloth put them on a heavy stone let them dry.C15、I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were fr

25、iendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the beauty there. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like

26、 this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing diff

27、erent from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I w

28、as in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that moment, I knew I had to change foreigners opinion on Colombia.Thinking about

29、 the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it is

30、dangerous has obviously never been there before.1_ impressed the writer most when he was in Cali.ANice weather and mountain waterfallsBFriendly people and beautiful viewsCSafe neighborhood and nice peopleDTasty coffee and beautiful views2Which of the statements is the writers opinion?ACali is the se

31、cond largest city in Colombia.BBogota was great, and the people were friendly.CThe writer has been to seven countries in seven months.DIt is dangerous to travel in Colombia like other countries.3What writing techniques (手法)does the writer use in Paragraph 4?AGiving examples BMaking a definitionCMaki

32、ng a comparison DExplaining cause and effect4Who may be interested in this article?APeople who like making coffee by hand.BPeople who want to have adventures.CPeople who want to do business with others.Dpeople who like travelling around the world.D16、Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman

33、 knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones back. The idea behind Lt is simple - the larger fish are probably older. If you keep the smaller ones, they wont be able to reproduce, and the fish population is in danger.But fishing out the largest fish from a population has an unwanted ef

34、fect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If only the smaller fish reproduce（繁殖）, then future generations become smaller. This is an example of evolution（進(jìn)化） in action.One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule and if they c

35、an be reversed（顛倒）.To set up his experiment, Conover and his team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six groups. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the large ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish.For the last two

36、groups, he removed fish at random (隨意的).After five years, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. Here was evolution in action: If only small fish survive to repr

37、oduce, then future generations of fish will also tend to be small.For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the large ones” group for the first five years

38、had started to get larger again, although he calculated it would take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return to their original size.In other words, it takes less time to shrink(變小) than it does to recover.1The underlined word “it” (Line 2) refers to “ ”Athe activity Bthe fishCthe rul

39、e Dthe fisherman2Why do many people follow the “keep the big ones, throw the small ones back” rule?AIt helps to protect fish numbers.BIt helps to protect fish size.CIt is the custom in most countries.DThey will be punished if they dont.3What did Conover find after the first five years of his experim

40、ent?AThe “keep the big ones” rule made no difference to fish size.BThe “keep the big ones” rule made fish smaller on average.CThe “keep the big ones” rule made the fish bigger on average.DThe “keep the big ones” rule affected all fish populations in the same way.4What is the authors intention in wri

41、ting this article?ATo encourage people to fish more carefully.BTo urge governments to change the rules of fishing.CTo describe the results of a scientific experiment.DTo introduce the rules of fishing to readers.E17、 Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything . And mobile apps have been a part

42、 of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for ch

43、ildren. Whats special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of th

44、is app.World Hero may help learn more English words while youre playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English , use it!World of Tanks Blitz（坦克世界）, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lo

45、t of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time.1Ctrip is a useful app for _.Aplaying gamesBlearning EnglishCbooking ticketsDdrawing pictures2You can NOT know about _from Ximalaya Reading.ApoemsBnovelsCnewsDfairy tales3To remember words in a fun way, _ is a good choice.AC

46、tripBWorld HeroCBaby BusDWorld of Tanks Blitz4World of Tank Blitz has _ downloads and it fits in peoples free time.Amore than 40 millionBless than 1 millionCmore than 1 millionDless than 40 million5According to the information above, _.Awe can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytimeBwe have to pa

47、y some money for World of Tanks BlitzCwe cant use Ximalaya Reading to download book recordingDPeter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby BusF18、International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous

48、 places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (貢獻(xiàn))a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破壞）to these pl

49、aces.As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Even though some

50、 of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit

51、 and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths（路徑）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings.It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, thes

52、e places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A交流 B污染 C購物 D旅游2What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?APeoples writing their names on its walls.BPeople s breathing onto the pa