山西省長治市賈豁中學2023年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、山西省長治市賈豁中學2023年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Under no circumstances to the teacher. A. is this the first time he has lied B. this is the first time he has liedC. is this the first time has he lied D. this is the first time he is lying參考答案：A略2. George decided it was such a rare car that he _ it only for a few

2、exhibitions（）AusedBwas usingChad usedDwould use參考答案：DGeorge 認為這是一輛非常罕見的車，他將只用它做幾次展覽根據(jù)主句中的decided使用了一 般過去時以及句意（由于他認為這輛車非常罕見，所以將只用它做幾次展覽）可知，從句應使用過去將來時，故選D本題考查了情態(tài)動詞would的用法：在陳述語氣中，通常用于第二、三人稱，表示過去將來時，意為將，會做本題時，需要根據(jù)句意，主句中時態(tài)的提示以及情態(tài)動詞would的用法，選出正確答案3. On seeing _gift they wanted ，the kids screamed with _de

3、light.A. /; aB. a； theC. the； /D. the； a參考答案：C4. Do you know the woman _ purse was lost? A. her B. of which C. who D. whose參考答案：D略5. They are talking about the plan they want next year.Acarrying out Bto carry out Ccarried out Dcarry out 參考答案：C6. Celia, who is on _ holiday with her husband, wants to

4、stay in a quiet place, taste delicious food and play _ tennis. A. a, a B. /, / C. the, the D. /, the參考答案：B。on holiday度假 play tennis打網(wǎng)球 都不需要冠詞。 7. I told you the other day that Tom had agreed with your idea, _? A. hadnt he B. didnt he C. did I D. didnt I 參考答案：D8. True happiness does not the possessio

5、n of money, but the joy of achievement.A. contribute to B. consist in C. result in D. add to參考答案：B9. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _if for a very long time.A. has had.B. had hadC. has D. had參考答案：B10. 28At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and

6、_ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered 參考答案：A略11. - Isnt it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?- Really? For how many years _ each other?A. didnt you see B. hadnt you seen C. havent you seen D. dont you see參考答案：B1

7、2. My high school friend， I havent seen for 20 years，is no longer he was Awho，that Bwhich，that Cwhom，what Dthat，what參考答案：C略13. He didnt succeed overnight. On the contrary, it was many years _ his career took off. A. sinceB. thatC. beforeD. after參考答案：C14. I prefer to work here because salaries are hi

8、gher here than _ in my country.A. that B. those C. the ones D. one參考答案：B15. _ house prices up all the time, complaints can be heard everywhere. A. As B. For C. Through D. With參考答案：D二、 填空16. Today we visit a small museum in the American state of Maryland. It _56_ (call) the National Cryptologic Museu

9、m (國家密碼博物館). There you will find information _57_ was once secret.The National Cryptology Museum is on Fort George G. Meade, a military base near Washington, DC. _58_ tells not only the story of cryptology but also the men and women who have worked in this _59_ (usual) profession.The word cryptology

10、 comes _60_ the Greek “kryptos logos” It means “hidden word” Cryptology is writing or communicating in ways _61_ (design) to hide the meaning of your words. _62_ museum has many examples of equipment that was once used to make information secret. It _63_ has equipment that was developed to read secr

11、et messages. The method of _64_ (hide) exact meanings is called coding. People have used secret _65_ (code) throughout history to protect important information.參考答案：56. is called 57. that/which 58. It 59. unusual 60. from 61. designed 62. The 63. also 64. hiding 65. codes【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹the Nationa

12、l Cryptologic Museum。在那里你會發(fā)現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)是秘密的信息。歷史上，人們一直使用密碼來保護重要信息?！?6題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意：它被稱為國家密碼博物館。此處It 和call之間是一種被動關(guān)系，這里在說一個事實，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為is called。【57題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：在那里你會發(fā)現(xiàn)曾經(jīng)是秘密的信息。此處information是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故答案為that/which?！?8題詳解】考查it的用法。句意：它不僅講述了密碼學的故事，還講述了從事這一不尋常職業(yè)的男男女女。此處用it指代The Nation

13、al Cryptology Museum，故答案為it。【59題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：它不僅講述了密碼學的故事，還講述了從事這一不尋常職業(yè)的男男女女。故答案為unusual?！?0題詳解】考查介詞。句意：密碼學一詞來源于希臘語“kryptos logos”。come from“來自-”，故答案為from。【61題詳解】考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意：密碼學是一種寫作或交流的方法，旨在隱藏你的話的意思。此處ways 和design之間是一種被動關(guān)系，是過去分詞作后置定語，故答案為designed?！?2題詳解】考查定冠詞the。句意：博物館里有很多曾經(jīng)用來保密的設(shè)備。此處特指上文提到的博物館，故

14、答案為The?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)上文的has many examples of equipment可知“它也有-”，故答案為also。【64題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：隱藏確切含義的方法叫做編碼。介詞后面用動名詞作賓語，故答案為hiding?！?5題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：歷史上，人們一直使用密碼來保護重要信息。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為codes?！军c睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題第2小題中先行詞為名詞information，再分析先行詞information在定語從句中所作的成分，將先

15、行詞information帶到從句中可知，只能主語，故確定關(guān)系詞that/which。三、 閱讀理解17. Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedc

16、overs changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2,3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not

17、 live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast,Packed

18、Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental

19、Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert,fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an inv

20、asion of their privacy.Self-Catering (自助的)Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long stay student. However,

21、it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much.21. The passage is probably written for_. A. hosts willing to receive foreign students B. foreigners hoping to build British culture C. travelers planni

22、ng to visit families in London D. English learners applying to live in English homes22. Which of the following will the host provide? A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care. C. Free transport. D. Physical training.23. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. B. Accommodation in the city center is not provided. C. Hosts dislike travelling to the city center. D. The business cente