天津第八十中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、天津第八十中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Much to my _, most of the people _ to the party were old friends.A. astonishing; inviting B. astonished; invitedC. astonishment; inviting D. astonishment; invited參考答案：D2. All classes of this school are with modern . A .equipped, equipment B .equipped ,equipments C .eq

2、uipping ,equipments D .equipping, equipment參考答案：A3. Even though the scientist _ the experiment for three months, it isnt finished yet, since it is too challenging. A. has been conducting B. has conductedC. had conducted D. had been conducting參考答案：A4. It is in their ability to speak _ humans _ from a

3、nimals. Awhich; differ Bthat; differentCwhich; different Dthat; differ參考答案：C5. There have been cases some English learners cant get their message across even though they have memorized a lot of words.A. which B. when C. where D. what 參考答案：C6. You look pretty in this dress and there is only one of th

4、is kind left here. I wonder if you would buy_.A. one B. it C. some D. any參考答案：B7. Urbanization（城市化）must respect the rules of the market and avoid _decisions made by local governments as they imagine.Aconventional Barbitrary Cpermanent Dcontroversial參考答案：B8. Not for a moment _ that this disease was c

5、aused by certain virus.A. he have doubted B. he doubts C. did he doubt D. he did doubt參考答案：C9. The girl is _ to give us some help if asked.A. possibleB. likely C. probably D. possibly參考答案：B考查形容詞。本句使用了sb. be likely to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，指“某人很有可能做某事”，likely是形容詞，“可能”的意思。possible 不用于此結(jié)構(gòu)；probably和possibly都是副詞。故選B

6、。10. -Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?- _, it was too hot.A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. Youre right參考答案：A略11. The indoor decoration of the house is a (an) _ between Chinese and foreign styles.A. acquaintance B. adjustment C. compromise D. preparation參考答案：C12. Its impo

7、ssible for him to escape _ this time; he made such a big mistake.A. to punish B. punishing C. being punished D. having punished參考答案：C13. It was _ of you not to disturb us.A. rude B. considerateC. impolite D. cruel參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：你不打擾我們，真是考慮周到。considerate體貼的；體諒的；考慮周到的。故選B.22. -_! There is a car coming

8、 ! -Thank you very much for telling me . You saved my life !A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Watch out D. Well done參考答案：C略15. China won 100 medals in the Beijing Olympic Games, which are almost _ those of the Sydney Olympic Games.A. twice as many as B. as many as twice C. as much as twice D. twice as muc

9、h as 參考答案：A16. Ill give you my friends home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. which B. when C. whom D. where參考答案：D17. How long have you been in this office? -Just a few minutes. My cousins_ here together with me. A.have walked B. walked C. had walked D. have been walking參考答案：B18. After the

10、operation, he was still very sick. But the doctors are sure that he will _.A. put throughB. put upC. put onD. put off參考答案：A略19. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed參考答案：A解析：address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表

11、示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語(yǔ)。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，在春節(jié)來(lái)臨之際你準(zhǔn)備給你的外國(guó)朋友Tom郵寄一副春聯(lián)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封信。寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 郵寄春聯(lián)的原因。2. 介紹春聯(lián)所寓含的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。（1）春聯(lián)可以用來(lái)裝飾門戶，以求美觀。（2）春聯(lián)是春節(jié)的象征，能增添節(jié)日的喜慶氣氛，代表一年中最美好的祝愿和好運(yùn)。3.你的期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：春聯(lián)spring festival couplet

12、sDear Tom,How are you getting along these days I miss you very much._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,How are you getting along these days? I miss you very much. As you know, the Chinese traditional festival called the Spring Festival is approaching. I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture

13、. So I present you with the Spring Festival couplets.Decorations are an important feature of the celebrations for the Chinese New Year and one of the main forms is the Spring Festival couplets, on which we can write some Chinese characters in terms of long life, wealth and etc. Painted mainly red, t

14、hey are usually pasted in special places such as the kitchen or on the doors in the hope of keeping good luck. Not only can the couplets make our house more beautiful but also they have become a symbol of the Spring Festival.Wish you have affection for the gift I gave you!Yours,Li Hua【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的書信寫作

15、?！驹斀狻款}目要求假定你是李華，在春節(jié)來(lái)臨之際你準(zhǔn)備給你的外國(guó)朋友Tom郵寄一副春聯(lián)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封信。寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 郵寄春聯(lián)的原因。2. 介紹春聯(lián)所寓含的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。（1）春聯(lián)可以用來(lái)裝飾門戶，以求美觀。（2）春聯(lián)是春節(jié)的象征，能增添節(jié)日的喜慶氣氛，代表一年中最美好的祝愿和好運(yùn)。3.你的期待。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用合適的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言，難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來(lái)，這樣

16、文章顯得更連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展，同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.賓語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用；Decorations are an important feature of the celebrations for the Chinese New Year and one of the main forms is the Spring Festival couplets, on which we can w

17、rite some Chinese characters in terms of long life, wealth and etc.定語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用。21. When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say “Im just a housewife.” I dont understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self-pityIs it, really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really emba

18、rrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home？How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for elders, managing

19、finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial advisor, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so onDont think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward t

20、hat no money can offerthe love and affection of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be the

21、re to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money？Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money？Respect yourself for what you are. In

22、troduce yourself to the world with the same dignity（尊嚴(yán)）. The world understands the importance of your job; its time to make them accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”Kick that “just” out_參考答案：A housewife deserves to be respected and being a housewi

23、fe is rewarding. Housewives deal with many things and play many roles in and outside the family. Besides, housewives can decrease family members stress and tiredness and make them relax, which cannot be bought with the money they earn. In a word, housewives should proudly introduce themselves, knowi

24、ng they are important.本文的作者從家庭主婦在做自我介紹時(shí)感到遺憾和自卑講起，同時(shí)表明自己的觀點(diǎn)：做家庭主婦并不是犯罪，當(dāng)選擇不在外面工作而是在家里工作的時(shí)候，也沒有必要感到尷尬。當(dāng)社會(huì)的基本單位-家庭依賴于家庭主婦以及她們的服務(wù)時(shí)，她們不僅僅是一個(gè)家庭主婦；并且列舉了家庭主婦所承擔(dān)的多重社會(huì)職責(zé)以及多重身份，還講到了由于某些原因，她們選擇了在家里做家庭主婦。為家里人布置舒適的房間，緩解工作壓力，減輕疲勞，使他們得到放松，為他們的生活解除后顧之憂，從而說(shuō)明了她們的重要性，所以呼吁家庭主婦要尊重自己，要自豪地介紹自己，讓全世界接受自己?！玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本題是補(bǔ)全文章。內(nèi)容緊扣主題

25、，與上文銜接緊密，語(yǔ)句精煉。A housewife deserves to be respected and being a housewife is rewarding.句中使用動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式；which cannot be bought with the money they earn.句中which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；housewives should proudly introduce themselves, knowing they are important.現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)；另外，Besides, In a word,等的運(yùn)用也為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解22.

26、B Im afraid to grow oldwere all afraid. In fact, the fear of growing old is so great that every aged person is an insult and a threat to the society. They remind us of our own death, that our body wont always remain smooth and responsive, but will someday betray(背叛) us by aging. The ideal way to age

27、 would be to grow slowly invisible, gradually disappearing, without causing worry or discomfort to the young. In some ways that does happen. Sitting in a small park across from a nursing home one day, I noticed that the young mothers and their children gathered on one side, and the old people from t

28、he home on the other. Whenever a youngster would run over to the “wrong” side, chasing a ball or just trying to cover all the available space, the old people would lean forward and smile. But before any communication could be established, the mother would come over, murmuring embarrassed apologies,

29、and take her child back to the “young” side. Now, it seemed to me that the children didnt feel any particular fear and the old people didnt seem to be threatened by the children. The division of space was drawn by the mothers. And the mothers never looked at the old people who lined the other side o

30、f the park. These well-dressed young women had a way of sliding their eyes over, around, through the old people; they never looked at them directly. The old people may as well have been invisible; they offended the aesthetic eye of the mothers. My early experiences were somewhat different; since I grew up in a small town, my children had more of a nineteenth-century flavor. I kne