2019年山東東營中考英語試卷

1、 PAGE PAGE 9 / 10開考前秘密試卷類型A注意事項(xiàng)：二一九年東營市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題總分120分考時(shí)間120分鐘）本試題分第卷和第卷兩部分。第卷為選擇題，65 分；第卷為非選擇題，55 分； 120分。, 考試結(jié)束后,試卷和答題卡一并收回。聽力填表題為第卷的第四大題。第卷 （選擇題， 共 65 分）一、聽力選擇（共 15 小題，計(jì) 15 分；每小題約有 8 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1. A. Good idea.B. Sure. No problem.C. Sorry, I do

2、nt know.2. A. Thank you.B. I agree.C. Very well.3. A. My pleasure.B. Dont say so.C. You are right.4. A. Thats fine.B. What a pity!C. It doesnt matter.5. A. Well done.B. You are welcome.C. Im afraid I cant.（二) 錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C 中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。Did Eric go to Daves party?he did.B. No,hedidnt.

3、C. I dontknow.How often does Peter go swimming now?Every B. Onceaweek.C. aweek.Where does the conversation take place?Ata restaurant.B. Inasupermarket.C. At a noodlefactory.How long has livedhere?Foraweek.B. Foroneyear.C. For twoyears.What are the flowers madeof?Plastic.B.Silk.C. Paper.（三） 錄音中有一段對(duì)話，

4、聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）Note:finalfanln.決賽Why does Daniel look soexcited?Because Judy congratulatedhim.Because they have just won agame.Because they are No.1 in the schoolgames.What does Daniel think of the game with ClassFive?Hard.B.InterestingC.Why is Daniel a little worr

5、ied about thefinal?Because they believe inthemselves.Because they dont work well enough as ateam.Because each member of his team plays with goodskill.What will Daniel do rightaway?Ask Judy to cheer themon.Talk with his teammates aboutteamwork.his teammates to believe inthemselves.When is thefinal?On

6、B. OnC. On （注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第） 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 （2020）從每小題 A、B、C、D 中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the worlds longest sea-based project, brings people in those threecities within“one-hour livingcircle”.aB.anC.theD. /-My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on-Amazing!trulytoo late to start doing

7、things.alwaysB. neverC.sometimesD. usually-How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.have to say goodbye,our friendship will last forever.forB. butC. orD.so-Rememberto keep thedogona leash(狗鏈)you walk it,honey!-Sure. I wont let it hurt others.untilB.afterC.whileD.sincenota goodfor s

8、tudents to go online just for answers tohomework.skillB. gameC.hobbyD.habit-Change 4 landed on the far side ofthe moonon January 3,2019.-Wow! This day should be pletelyB.suddenlyC.successfullyD. stronglyElderbrother: Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, brother: Of course the moon. Becauseitis

9、ntthe harmful toB.afraid ofC.sure aboutD. thirty for-Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around theworld.Some foreignersprint “l(fā)aoganma” on theirevenB.stillC.justD.hardly-Couldwethe arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Li?-You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Lets discuss it with the hea

10、dmaster.find outB.give upC.putoffD. cutoutIm afraid e-books might be bad for oureyes.Hmm, but they will be helpfulforuswe put them to good use.assoonasB. aslongasC.eventhoughD. so that-Could you tell me how to start a conversation with people fromEngland?-I think talkingabouttheis the first choice.a

11、geB.familyC.moneyD. weatherA recent study in Australia shows thatparentsarethe top five worlds hardestjobs.betweenB.amongC.fromD.above-Thesaleofoil-fueled) will bestoppedin Hainanprovince by2030.it will helpthe environment.improveB.studyC.polluteD. controlcreate a morespace, eating or drinking on th

12、e subway in Beijing is notallowed.relaxingB.personalC.uncrowdedD.comfortable-Im going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.-So am I. shouldntalwaysourparents.lookafterB.depend onC. take prideinD. get on with-TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球) tellsusastoryaboutho

13、wpeopletriedtosave theearth.In the film humans chose to stay withtheearthrunning away fromit.becauseofB. togetherwithC. suchasD. instead of-Mom, which is the betterfor me, a senior high school or a vocational(職業(yè)的) high school?-Either is OK. Its up to your future plan.choiceB.resultC.experienceD.news

14、-Ihearyou have justfinished making the flash mob(快閃My Motherland andMe ?Thats true. It isreallyaway to show our love for ourcountry.traditionalB.humorousC.wonderfulD. boringThe earth, the only home of, is now in danger. Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it.yoursB.hersC.hisD. ours Do

15、you know?Im not sure. Maybe next year.if Dongying High-speed Train Station will bebuiltwhere Dongying High-speed Train Station will bebuiltwhen we will build Dongying High-speed TrainStationwhy the government decided to build Dongying High-speed TrainStation三、閱讀理解（共 20 小題，計(jì) 30 分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題 A、B、C、

16、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AOne weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked herparents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylors father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a wh

17、ile and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”The next started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. her parents surpr

18、ise, she made $175 by selling the cakes thatSunday.Everyone thought would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didnt. Instead, decided to buy business cards and had her fathers phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew and cam

19、e to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her deliciouscakes.Though has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watchingTVafterschool might have to bake(烘焙) alo

20、t of cakes for customers.Whenshe has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isnt late for class.Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(裝飾) the boxes that

21、are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.Taylors cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet su

22、ccess.started sellingcakesbecause.she loved baking cakes verymuchshe wanted to make a lot ofmoneyher parents encouraged her to sellcakesshe needed money to buy the toy shewantedWhich is NOT true aboutShe made $175 atfirst.She bought a toy for herself.She borrowed $40 from herparents.She continued he

23、r business after she made$175.told people about her cake businessmainly by.handing out businesscardsselling her cakes atchurchadvertising at her dance classinviting large companies to buy her cakesAfter has made a lotofmoney,.she doesnt work hard atschoolshe cant manage her time wellshe sees the fun

24、 in her cakebusinessshe is too busy to take part in other activitiesThe author wrote the articlemainlyto.explain how to buy a toyteach us how to make goodcakesshow us that it is fun to sellcakesintroduce a girl who is talented in businessBWhats a spacewalkAny time an astronaut gets out of a spacecra

25、ft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects影響) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things ins

26、tead of bringing them back to the earth tofix.When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧氣) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must l

27、eave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating( 漂 浮 ) away into space. Another way astronauts sta

28、y safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge spe

29、cial swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the poolAnother way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.only three countries have finished spacewalks independent

30、ly. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacew

31、alks and spent more than 82 hours outside inspace.About the spacewalk, wecan know.some things can be fixed by astronauts duringspacewalksall experiments must be placed on the outside of aspacecraftan astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while inspacea spacewalk lets scientists learn how be

32、ing in space affects differentthingsHow many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.the meaning of the word “tethers” in Paragraph 2?吊籃B. 系繩C. 籠子D. 鉤子Astronauts train forspacewalks by.floating in spaceusing virtualrealitygoing on spacewalks outside a spacecrafttrain

33、ing in water in a common swimming poolAccording to the passage, which is NOTtrue?China can finish a spacewalkindependently.Astronauts can breathe and drink inspacesuits.Astronauts can move around in space with the help ofSAFER.Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in theworld.CTh

34、e cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article shed read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town,Harvard.The only problem was that she wasnt sure how to help. In th

35、e article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldnt start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ), wearing only light jackets. How cold

36、 they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who neededthem.She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she coul

37、d share her idea with her classmates at least.Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole

38、school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make surecopies(復(fù)印件) ofthe letter wenthome with allthestudents.They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes aroundtwo parks, so families who ne

39、eded clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad

40、she could help others.Amaya wantedtoafter she had read an article atschool.grow foodB. collect winter clothingC. help herown townD. go shopping with her momWhom did Amaya share her idea withfirst?Herteacher.B. Her mother.C. Herclassmates.D. Herheadmaster.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto(指的是

41、).theletterB. the projectC. thewinter clothingD. Ms. MonroesideaWhich of the following is TRUE according to thepassage?It took three days to collect enough clothes.Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write aletter.Families who needed clothes got clothes fromAmaya.The headmaster helped spread the project Ha

42、ts inHarvard.After reading the passage, we canknowthat.Amaya herself could complete the project wellHats in Harvard was supported by many people inHarvardthe family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knewAmayaAmaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knewthemDScrub,

43、the pet cat of Jennifers, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got acall fromananimal shelter(庇護(hù)所) andwastold theyhad foundScrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did th

44、ey know Jennifers phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片It wasplacedunderScrubsskin manyyears earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animals shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does

45、not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then theyll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pets owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennif

46、er that they had foundScrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was

47、soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years w

48、ent by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pets whole life but help lost pets no matter how far theyve been away from home. This is why microch

49、ips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.How did Jennifer find her petcat?By visiting animal shelters.By offering a $500reward.With the help of themicrochip.With the help of a woman in NewJersey.Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to thepassage?They are very

50、small computer chips.They are under an animals skin of itsshoulder.They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.They can only work for a lost pet far away fromhome.The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets returnhomeis.Get the ID number of the lost pet.Call the owner to bring the

51、lost pet home.Look for the microchip of the lost pet.Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its A. B. C.D. According to the passage, we canknowthat.the couple thought the microchip wasnt helpful atallScrub didnt feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyittookalo

52、ngtimetomatchRoxysIDnumbertoherownersinformationJennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on itsmicrochipWhat is the main idea of thepassage?The reasons why pets got lost.Different ways to find the lost pets.The ways how people care for the lostpets.The introduction of how microchips

53、 help the lost pets returnhome.第卷 （非選擇題， 共 55 分）四、聽力填表（共 5 小題，計(jì) 5 分）（每空不多于三 個(gè)詞）。（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間）New School LibraryOpening time8:00 am to 5:30 pm from Sunday to Friday.Rules for the library (56)are needed to borrow or readbooks.can borrow (57)at a time and keep them for two weeks.(58)are always rea

54、dy to help you.Once the books you borrowed are lost, you have to pay for them at(59).can also do some reading in the reading room.Telephone numberCallat(60)if you have any questions.五、動(dòng)詞填空（共 10 空，計(jì) 10 分）（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。Ray was thought to be a strange One day when he was flying his kite, he said to hi

55、mself, “Did anybody ever try to fly a kite at night? I think it must be very fun. But the kite cant be seen in the dark, what if I tie a light to it? That would be really good. I (61) (try) ittonight.”As soon as it was dark, he (62)(take) his kite and lantern, and went to a large field about a mile

56、from his home. He tied the lantern to the tail of his kite. The lantern (63) (make) of paper. The kite flew higher and higher. He tied the string( 線 ) to a tree, then he stood there, staring at his kite. It floated( 飄 ) high up into the How wonderful! While Ray (64) (enjoy) his special kite, some pe

57、ople in the village also saw it.“Look!Alight(65)(fly) in the one person said. “It cant be a light,” said aman.“Perhaps its a big firefly(螢火蟲) ,” said another.“Maybe its a comet(彗星),”said another man. “How strange!” said a boy.find out what this strange light (66)(be).” the last one said. Then they w

58、ent to thefield.While this was taking place, who had gotten tired of standing, was sitting behind a tree. He (67)(see) the men as they came, but they didnt see him. When they reached under the light, and saw what it was, they looked at each other and said while laughing, “There is nothing unusual (6

59、8)(happen)! This is just a trick of some naughty boys, but it (69) (fool) us all, let us keep the secret.” Then they laughed again and went back to thevillage.When the men had gone, Ray thought it was time for him (70)(go), so he wenthome, too. When his mother heard what he had done, she hardly knew

60、 whether to laugh orscold(責(zé)備), but just told him to go to bed.六、綜合填空（共 10 空，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Marty was growing up. All he wanted was to do things in his Why did all the wolves have to do (71) etogether? They ate together, played together, slept together, and hunted(獵食togetherEv