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1、高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)PAGE PAGE 21學(xué)好一門外語很重要。專題六并列復(fù)合句和主從復(fù)合句探考情 悟真題【考情探究】考點考向考情分析預(yù)測熱度2019-062018-112018-062017-112017-06并列復(fù)合句表示平行、遞進、選擇、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等的并列復(fù)合句or定語從句1.關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句2.關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句that/whichwho/thatwhichwhere名詞性從句1.主語從句2.賓語從句 3.表語從句4.同位語從句that狀語從句時間、地點、條件、原因、方式、結(jié)果、目的、比較、伴隨、讓步等狀語從句so分析解讀1.并列復(fù)合句和主從復(fù)合句,尤其是主從復(fù)合句是浙江高考語
2、篇型填空的考查熱點。該語法項目設(shè)題的范圍很廣,涉及表格中所列的所有項目。考生對此務(wù)必重視。2.并列復(fù)合句由于其特殊性,近年在語篇型填空中考查較少,但是作為英語中常見的句法結(jié)構(gòu),其重要性不容忽略。3.除了在語篇型填空中直接考查,并列復(fù)合句和主從復(fù)合句在書面表達中也有非常重要的作用??忌炀氄莆詹⒃趯懽髦惺褂貌⒘袕?fù)合句和主從復(fù)合句,以提高寫作水平。破考點 練考向【網(wǎng)絡(luò)清單】句子分類簡單句【考點集訓(xùn)】考點一并列復(fù)合句1.I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today. 答案for2.He is a shy ma
3、n,he is not afraid of anything or anyone.答案but/yet3.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places.答案so4.Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discoveryanother man, also intelligent, fails.答案while5.I was glad to meet Jenny again,I didnt want to s
4、pend all day with her.答案but/yet6.Its not easy to change habits,with awareness and self-control, it is possible.答案but/yet7.You have to move out of the waythe truck cannot get past you.答案or8.At school, some students are activesome are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.答案while考點二定語從句1.
5、She and her family bicycle to work,helps them keep fit.答案which2.Kate,sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.答案whose3.Self-driving is an areaChina and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.答案where4.The little problems we meet in our daily live
6、s may be inspirations for great inventions.答案that/which5.My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.答案whose6.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.答案whose7.Scientists have advanced many theories about wh
7、y human beings cry tears, none of has been proved. 答案which8.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. 答案whose9.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. 答案when10.Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions t
8、o chase their dreams. 答案whom11.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.答案where12.The number of smokers,is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.答案as13.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.答案where14
9、.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.答案which15.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.答案which16.It is a truly delightful place,looks the same as it must have done 100 years
10、 ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.答案which17.As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.答案when18.The books on the desk,covers are shiny,are prizes for us.答案whose19.Opposite is St.Pauls Church,you can hear some lovely mus
11、ic.答案where20.I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade,I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.答案when21.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it differently.答案which22.Students should involve themselves in community activitiest
12、hey can gain experience for growth.答案where23.The exact yearAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008.答案which/that24.I am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.答案when25.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the
13、 position.答案that26.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,is quite unexpected.答案which27.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the houseI would be staying.答案where28.Many countries are now setting up national parksanimals and plants can be protected.答案where29.We have launched ano
14、ther man-made satellite,is announced in todays newspaper.答案which30.John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most ofare family members.答案whom31.Finally he reached a lonely islandwas completely cut off from the outside world.答案which/that32.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a
15、 viewing platformvisitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.答案where33.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.答案whose34.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.答案which35.Mo Y
16、an was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. 答案which36.Happiness and success often come to thoseare good at recognizing their own strengths.答案who37.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environmentthey live.答案where38.That ev
17、ening,I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.答案which39.Care of the soul is a gradual process ineven the small details of life should be considered. 答案which40.I wish to thank Professor Smith,withouthelp I would never have got this far.答案whose41.Maria has written two novels, bo
18、th ofhave been made into television series.答案which42.By 16:30,was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.答案which43.In our class there are 46 students, half ofwear glasses.答案whom44.Sales director is a munication ability is just as important as sales skills.答案where45.Almost every t
19、eenager will experience a period in their life they arent content with their parents.答案when考點三名詞性從句1.Without his support, we wouldnt bewe are now.答案where2.This ismy father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.答案what3.The gold medal will be awarded towins the first place in
20、the bicycle race.答案whoever4.By boat is the only way to get here, which iswe arrived.答案how5.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.答案whoever6.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.答案where7.She asked me I had returned the
21、books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.答案whether/if8.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of it used to charge.答案what9.Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. 答案Whatever。10.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be e
22、ntirely free from dust. 答案that11.The manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. 答案that12.If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to investigate is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.答案what13.I truly believe be
23、auty comes from within.答案that14.we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.答案How,故用How。15.Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.答案Where16.A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not ships are built for.答案what17.I wonderMary has kept her figure
24、 after all these years.By working out every day.答案how18.You have to know youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.答案where19.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.答案what20.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop
25、 air pollution.答案why21.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.”This ismy mother used to tell me.答案what22.I thinkimpresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.答案what23.It is difficult for us to imaginelife was like for slaves in the ancient world.答案what24.Pick yourself up. Courage is d
26、oingyoure afraid to do.答案what25.Exactlythe potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案when26.As John Lennon once said,life ishappens to you while you are busy making other plans.答案what27.Experts believepeople can waste less food by shopping only when it is nece
27、ssary.答案that28.makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.答案What29.The notice came around two in the afternoonthe meeting would be postponed.答案that30.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.答案What31.It suddenly occurred to himhe had left h
28、is keys in the office.答案that32.struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.答案What33.Do not let any failure discourage you,for you can never tellclose you may be to victory.答案how34.From space, the earth looks blue. This isabout seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by wa
29、ter. 答案because35.one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.答案Whichever36.It remains to be seenthe newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.答案whether37.It is by no means clearthe president can do to end the strike.答案what38.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to h
30、ave total beliefyou are better than anyone else on the sports field. 答案that39.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felthe could have expressed it differently.答案that40.I made a promise to myselfthis year, my first year in high school, would be different.答案that41.As many as five courses are pro
31、vided, and you are free to choosesuits you best.答案whichever42.His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out it is that he is trying to express.答案what43.A warm thought suddenly came to meI might buy some flowers for my friends mothers 60th birthday.答案that44.We have learned from the story
32、 that is most valuable is not what we have in our lives butwe have in our lives.答案what;who考點四狀語從句1.we dont stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.答案If2.Lets not pick these peaches until this weekend sothey get sweet enough to be eaten.答案that3.birds use their feathers
33、for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.答案Although/While/Though4.If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people you figure it out.答案until/till5. online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive. 答案While/Although/Th
34、ough6.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 答案because/as7. the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 答案As8.Just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence c
35、an change the meaning of a paragraph.答案as9.the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.答案Once/If10.It is so cold that you cant go outside fully covered in thick clothes.答案unless11.We need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.答案before12.scientists have learned
36、 a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know.答案Although/Though/While13. he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.答案Where14. the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.答案Although/Tho
37、ugh/While15.I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.答案once/if16.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.答案before17.If you miss this chance, it may be years you get another one.答案before18.The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few time
38、sit finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.答案before19.You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work.答案unless20.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet,leftI could ask for their names.答案before21.It was the middle of the nightmy father woke me up and told me to watch the fo
39、otball game.答案when22.Its much easier to make friendsyou have similar interests.答案when23.He smiled politelyMary apologized for her drunken friends.答案as/when24.Mark needs to learn Chinesehis company is opening a branch in Beijing.答案since/as/because25.You must learn to consult your feelings and your re
40、asonyou reach any decision.答案before26.She says that shell have to close the shopbusiness improves.答案unless27.I have heard a lot of good things about youI came back from abroad.答案since28.I had hardly got to the officemy wife phoned me to go back home at once.答案when29.Everything was placed exactlyhe w
41、anted it for the graduation ceremony.答案where30.hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.答案However31.A number of high buildings have arisenthere was nothing a year ago but ruins.答案where32.Hotthe night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after
42、the long journey.答案as/though33.If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stayyou are and wait for help.答案where34.Mankind must first of all eat,drink,have shelter and clothingit can pursue politics, science, art and religion.答案before35.He hasnt got any hobbiesyou call watching TV a hobby.答案u
43、nless36.Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can doit is raining is to let it rain.答案when/while37.It took what seemed to be yearsthe actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry. 答案before【三年模擬】A組20182020年模擬基礎(chǔ)題組考點一并列復(fù)合句1.(2020屆浙江紹興11月聯(lián)考)
44、The Amazon rainforest is sucking in carbon and greenhouse gases while lowering the rising temperatures, its now burning at a record rate. 答案but2.(2020屆浙江溫州11月聯(lián)考,58)Whether it is effective has been an open question, a new study suggests that in adults, the long-term restriction of calorie intake can
45、have an effect on their health.答案but3.(2020屆浙師大附中9月月考,63)Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, the rest are made into raisins for easy storage.答案and/while4.(2019浙江寧波二模,62)They never skip a step break into a run. 答案or5.(2019浙江椒江聯(lián)考,60)Beauty has the po
46、wer to wake up fine qualities that humans are born with have so far not yet been found.答案but6.(2019北京豐臺二模,7)Kite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper when they fly, they are like eagles. 答案and7.(2019山東煙臺大區(qū)聯(lián)考)It is common that some students are activesom
47、e are shy. 答案while/but8.(2018浙江臺州一模, 63)You buy a beefsteakyou do not own the beefsteak in a real sense until you consume it.答案but9.(2018北京一零一中學(xué)3月聯(lián)考,2)I think John will make a good monitor, Id like to vote for him.答案so考點二定語從句1.(2020屆浙江杭州三校一模,64)The researchers found that individuals who experienced
48、conflict were not as negatively affected if they received a hug that day as the participants experienced conflict and didnt get a hug. 答案who/that2.(2020屆浙江東陽中學(xué)模擬,62)A camera feeds images of each customer into a computer guesses his or her sex and age.答案that/which3.(2020屆浙江9+1聯(lián)盟,64)In December, a man
49、 stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention(拘留), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang District Peoples Court.答案who/that4.(2020屆浙江高中聯(lián)盟,59)Last year Chinas total ticket sales fell a bit shorter of the North American box office, is a healthy showing for China.答案which5.(2020屆浙江杭州期中
50、聯(lián)考,62)The study has found that since 2000 the Earths green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers, is an area equal to the total area of the Amazon rainforest.答案which6.(2019浙江寧波北侖二模,63)The other thing about turtles is that they have hard shells, function is to help
51、 protect them from anything that may attack them. 答案whose7.(2019浙江名校協(xié)作體二模,57)There you will find informationwas once secret.答案that/which8.(2019山西太原一模,62)The house has a living room, two bedrooms and a kitchen Mom always cooks great delicious food. 答案where9.(2019江西新余一模,63)The school has 140 teachers,
52、of many once worked in the countryside. 答案whom10.(2019河南名校,41)Longjing tea, has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, is named after its production regionLongjing Village of West Lake.答案which11.(2018浙江寧波5月模擬,59)Every day, the Americans throw away 500 m
53、illion plastic straws, are enough to circle the earth twice.答案which12.(2018浙江溫州六校二模)What troubled me was her way of thinking,seemed too remote to me.答案which13.(2018浙江名校聯(lián)盟二模)I can still recall the day I sat on the stairs of a temple in Nepal.答案when考點三名詞性從句1.(2020屆浙江東陽中學(xué)模擬,59)Instead, theyre part of a
54、 system that tries to guess you will buy next, based on how you look. 答案what2.(2020屆浙江金華十校11月,65)But the biggest advancements are to teach robots to guess they can do and how they help us with daily tasks.答案what3.(2020屆浙江鄞高期中,67)surprised us most was that the boy quickly recovered and came to school
55、 again.答案What4.(2020屆浙江寧大附中10月質(zhì)檢,64)The villagers didnt know for surethat was happening. So they could only tell it to the government and depend on them for the truth. 答案why5.(2020屆浙江大名一中9月月考,69)So if you are unsure and still wondering the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make
56、 an appointment with your dietician or doctor.答案whether/if6.(2019浙江名校協(xié)作體)It happened so quickly,but its certainhe saved a mans life that day without once thinking about his own well-being.答案that7.(2019浙江寧波北侖二模,57)For example, have you ever watched turtles making their way to a stream? Turtles know t
57、hey are going. 答案where8.(2019浙江杭州一模,64)I have often thought many little luxuries (奢侈品) we make in life have something to do with this mango picking.答案that9.(2019浙江建德期末聯(lián)考,61)Charlie saw the book and soon realized had happened.答案what10.(2019浙江湖州三校聯(lián)考,64)The teacher asked the students to make a note of
58、they thought was of great importance. 答案what11.(2019山東德州一模)Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for. 答案what12.(2019浙江紹興模擬,59)They understood that the problem was they could finish it in such a short time. 答案how13.(2018湖南三湘名校聯(lián)考,67)Media say has made the story gain great popular
59、ity is its beautiful scenery.答案what考點四狀語從句1.(2020屆浙江慈溪期中,56)Bill liked to go hunting with his father very much, but his father didnt take Bill along with him he was fifteen. 答案until2.(2020屆浙江湖州期中,60)It is never too old to begin. Colonel Sanders didnt open his first KFC restaurant he was 62, while Fa
60、uja Singh ran his first marathon at 89.答案until3.(2020屆浙江濱江中學(xué)期中) the necklace is made of glass, it really appeals to the young woman.答案Although/Though/While4.(2020屆浙江江淮十校一聯(lián),62)A new study sheds light on whats going on inside our brains we match music to our feelings.答案when/as5.(2019浙江衢州考前模擬,60)They h
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