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1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市湖南大學(xué)附屬中學(xué) 高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tom looked at Jenny, tears_ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding參考答案:C2. -What if I cant finish my task today?-_.You still have another week lef
2、t. A. Im sorry. B. Take it easy. C. Dont mention it. D. It depends參考答案:B3. It is not when to start the job but who to start _is of importance. A. which B. it C. that D. this 參考答案:C略4. The project is to educate teens on the rules of safe driving and the severe _ that can result if those rules are not
3、 followedAcontribution Boutcome Cconsequence Dpunishment參考答案:C5. Lucy and Lily _ China next week.A. is visitB. are visitingC. visitD. visits參考答案:B6. I couldnt _ to her. The line was busy.A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through參考答案:D略7. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently. Yes, that might_why
4、he didnt do well on the test.A. sum up B. add up toC. account for D. make sense of參考答案:Csum up“總結(jié)”;add up to“把數(shù)量加起來總數(shù)是”;make sense of “使有意義”,只有C項符合題意,account for “解釋或說明的原因”。8. 一Hello,is that Mrs. Pretty,the head teacher speaking?一Sorry. There isnt Mrs. Pretty in our school. A. 不填 B. the C. an D. a 參
5、考答案:D9. Two lawyers were told not to leave the building but no reason for this _ was given. A. convenience B .instruction C. explanation D. construction參考答案:B10. the passing cars when you are crossing the streets.A.Keep an eye onB.Keep your words toC.Keep backD.Keep in mind參考答案:A提示:句意為:“過街道時,要注意過往的車
6、輛。”keep an eye on“留意”;keep your words to“遵守諾言”;keep back“隱瞞”;keep in mind“銘記在心”。11. I havent heard _ my sister _ a long time. A about; for B on; about C from; for D from; at參考答案:Chear from sb.“收到某人的來信”,符合題意。12. I _ very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure
7、 to get a good mark. A. must sound B. must have sounded C. should sound D. should have sounded參考答案:B13. The Thirteen Women in Nanjing directed by Zhang Yimou is said to be well worth seeing.You must be kidding! Its one_in at least a year.A. Completed B. completing C. to be completed D. having been c
8、ompleted 參考答案:C略14. Mr. Smith _ these days. I think he should take a holiday before he burns out.A. has been overworking B. overworkedC. had overworked D. was overworking參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。結(jié)合本句中的時間狀語these days以及下一句中的時態(tài)可知史密斯先生這些天一直在過度工作,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。15. is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two coun
9、tries are making progress.A. It B. That C. As D. What參考答案:C16. How come a man has to face the risk of being deliberately harmed by the person he offers help to?If this is the price of helping others, I think few_ any good deed.A. not dare do B. dare not to do C. should dare to do D. would dare to do
10、參考答案:D試題分析: 考查虛擬語氣。句意:一個人要面對幫助過的人的傷害,應(yīng)該怎么辦?如果這是幫助他人的代價,我認為沒有人敢見義勇為了。根據(jù)If this is the price of helping others可知對于現(xiàn)在虛擬,故選D項。17. We cant _ the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.A.be sure B. guard C. guarantee D.make sure參考答案:D略18. Did you enjoy your tour around Beijing, Mr Singh? Yes. But I h
11、ate when the tour guide held out his left hand to shake hands with me. A one B. that C. it D. this參考答案:C19. The traditional approach to dealing with complex problems is to them into smaller and more easily managed problems Abreak;down Bbreak;in Cbreak;off Dbreak;out參考答案:A二、 新的題型20. With the developm
12、ent of society, it is common that many people are rushing all the way and all day, tired and sub-healthy._16_ She described all the things she had to do- one was to make her bed -from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work. I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for
13、 two weeks. She was shocked, probably thinking Id been brought up by wolves in a forest._17_Two weeks later she went into my office merrily. She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years- and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?” she said. “I dont dry my dishes anymore, either.
14、”_18_ One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before. The other was giving herself permission to be less than perfect. This story shows an important principle about managing time: no one can do it all. Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs(利弊權(quán)衡). T
15、he problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves._19_So what is the solution? Theres an easy way. Decide what you want in your life, and put that first. On a daily basis, that should inc
16、lude regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life. _20_ The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life. Take a nap. Take a walk. Take time to play the piano. Stop bringing your
17、 briefcase home from the office. Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers. Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.A. Most people do not take time to relax themselves.B. The point is to do something for yourself every day.C. This woman had made two major break
18、throughs.D. A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.E. Above all, you neednt do anything for yourself regularlyF.They put everyone elses needs ahead of their own.G. However, she went along with my idea.參考答案:16. D 17. G 18. C 19. F 20. B本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述的是一位女士因為每天早起都要花費很多時間整理床鋪,而去咨詢醫(yī)生的故事,作者
19、通過本文告訴我們?nèi)绾稳ス芾頃r間:沒有人可以面面俱到,我們每個人都必須作出選擇,權(quán)衡利弊,用更多的時間去做自己想做的事。16. 根據(jù)“She described all the things she had to do- one was to make her bed -from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work”,可知,這個人描述了自己每天緊張的生活。故選D。17. 根據(jù)前文“She was shocked, probably thinking Id been brought up by wolves
20、in a forest”她對我的建議不太認可,結(jié)合后文“Two weeks later she went into my office merrily. She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years”,這位女士盡管不太認可我的建議,但是采納了我的意見。故選G。18. 根據(jù)“She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years- and nothing bad had happened. “And you know what?” she said. “I don
21、t dry my dishes anymore, either”,可知,這位女士做了兩件以前從未做過的事。故選C。19. 根據(jù)“The problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last. They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves._4_”,這類人通常都是把自己的事情和健康放在最后。后面是通過舉例進行說明,故選F。20. 根據(jù)“On a daily basis, that
22、should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life”以及后文“The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life”,這些都是從自己本身去考慮的,站在自己的角度去做的。故選B?!久麕燑c睛】七選五旨在考查學(xué)生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力,做此
23、題時首先需要先了解文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu),弄清文章大意,然后再把7個備選項瀏覽一下,最后再綜合上下文進行推理判斷。通過通讀全文,了解到文章主要講述的是一位女士因為每天早起都要花費很多時間整理床鋪,而去咨詢醫(yī)生的故事,作者通過本文告訴我們?nèi)绾稳ス芾頃r間:沒有人可以面面俱到,我們每個人都必須作出選擇,權(quán)衡利弊,用更多的時間去做自己想做的事。然后再結(jié)合上下文進行選擇。例如,第5題,根據(jù)前文所述“On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family. Exercise, leisu
24、re, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life”以及后文“The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life”,作者認為我們每個人在生活中都不能做到盡善盡美,因此,應(yīng)該將每天的時間盡可能用在自己想要做的事情上,多從自己的角度去考慮問題。故選B。三、 閱讀理解21. While reading a book in English, every few lines of text, you run acros
25、s a word or two that you dont know. You look up every new word in the dictionary. Bad move. All that does slow you down. Even electric or CD ROM dictionaries can get in the way of your reading progress. A dictionary is like a road map. It can help you if you get lost and point you in the right direc
26、tion. But if you stop to look at the “map” each time you take a step, youll get nowhere fast.On your English learning “journey”, a dictionary can be a helpful “travel companion (伙伴)”-if it is not overused. To help you start thinking in English, use an English-to-English dictionary. Otherwise, you wi
27、ll always depend on (依賴) your native language and end up translating in your head.A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word. It can help you verify (test and check) spelling, check word forms and grammar usage, find example sentence and learn pronunciation. Some dic
28、tionaries even provide exercises to teach you how to use their resources (資源) .Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols (符號). Understand what the abbreviations (縮寫字) mean. Try to master the important grammar rules. Look for charts, diagrams and lists that might be useful in the future. You will discover how helpful it can be to make friends with your dictionary. And as they s
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