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1、四川省巴中市平昌中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -How long _ each other before they _married? -For about a year.A. have they known; get B. did they know; were going to get C. do they know; are going to get D. had they known; got參考答案:D2. Mr. Smith is very kind-hearted as well as responsible, so you are _ to have such a
2、 good teacher as he is.A. enthusiastic B. considerate C. genuine D. fortune參考答案:D3. Police have found _appears to be the lost ancient statue.Awhich Bwhere ChowDwhat參考答案:D4. It was in Zhongshan Park _ they met for the first time _ the young couple told us their unforgettable experience.A. where; that
3、 B. that; thatC. where; when D. that; when 參考答案:A5. Nowadays students go to key universities just for a formal _,which may help them hunt for a good job in the future.A. conservation B. preparation C. graduation D. qualification參考答案:D6. One outstanding feature of DF-41 missile is its ability to loca
4、te the _ position of the target it wants.A. accurateB. awkwardC. absurdD. academic參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:DF-41導(dǎo)彈的一個突出特點是它能夠精確定位它想要的目標(biāo)位置。A. accurate精確的; B. awkward尷尬的,難堪的; C. absurd 荒謬的,可笑的;D. academic學(xué)術(shù)的,學(xué)業(yè)的。結(jié)合語境可知,導(dǎo)彈當(dāng)然要“精確”定位目標(biāo)位置。故選A。7. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never
5、 _ it, actually. A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning參考答案:A8. Several teachers and students are working together to find _ they hope will be the easiest way to solve this problem. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as參考答案:C9. In some western countries, the rich are becoming richer
6、, and _.Well, It has become a _ of our daily talk.Athe poorer the poorer; focusBpoor poorer; focal pointCthe poor poorer; focusDpoor the poorer; focal point參考答案:答案:C 句意:“在一些西方國家,富人變得更富,窮人則更窮?!薄鞍Γ@已成了我們?nèi)粘U勗挼慕裹c。”the poor poorer是省略句,省去了are becoming; focus在此句中表示“焦點”。10. You had better _ some time every
7、day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. Aset aside Btake up Cput away Dgive out參考答案:A11. According to the school rules, all the students of the staff shall take it _ to do the duty.A. in turn B. in advanceC. in order D. in general參考答案:A12. The broken bike needs_.A. to repair B. repai
8、red C. being repaired D. repairing參考答案:D略13. -Ring me at 5 am? No, better not so early! I _. -I got it. A. will sleep B. sleep C. am sleeping D. will be sleeping 參考答案:D略14. Its reported that customers could start using their phones to buy _ coffee in some stores, which is _ first pay-by-phone practi
9、ce in the USAA. a; the B. /; / C. a; / D. the; the參考答案:A15. How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. until C. before D. that參考答案:C二、 完型填空16. According to the United Nations, an aging society refers to one 45 10 percent or m
10、ore of the population is over 60, or 7 percent or more is over 65. According to 46 from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, by 2008, Chinese over 60 years old made up 12 percent of the nations total population. The 47 for those aged 65 or older was 8.3 percent.In China, people have a belief that parents
11、raise children; then the children look after the parents as they get oldBut this 48 is under stress as the market economy puts millions of young Chinese on the road 49 better paying jobsThey are leaving their parents 50 Now many families are looking more to the government than to their 51 for suppor
12、t when theyre oldChina has increased its basic social security plan which is a program 52 those 53 , including the old, the disabled and others 54 these programs are now broad, they are still not highly developedWith more people 55 old , China will have fewer working people, which will slow down eco
13、nomic growth45Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dthat46Aa article Ban email Ca magazineDa report47Aconclusion Bcharacter Cfigure Dsurvey48Atradition Bopinion Csaying Dway49Ain favor of Bin search of Cin the way of Din face of50Aout Boff Cahead Dbehind51Afriends B s Cparents Dchildren52Apunishing Bpredicting Cprot
14、ecting Dpreventing53Ain danger Bin need Cin debt Din disaster54AWhile BWhen CSince DNow that55Agrew Bgrown Cgrow Dgrowing參考答案:a dcabd dcbad三、 閱讀理解17. My husband and I recently went to Disney World with our children and grandchildren. We had a wonderful time and made lots of sweet memories together,
15、but unexpectedly, I learned something as we made our way through the parks.Our four grandchildren were excited about the attraction where children can drive the cars. Since our party was uneven (不均勻的) in numbers and two people fit in each car, I sat out that one and headed down to get pictures of ev
16、eryone as they drove past on the track.As I waited for my gang to drive by, I noticed a car with a father and his son who looked to be about 7. They rolled down the hill at the beginning, and then the car stopped. The young driver looked panicked, “I cant do it.” His father quietly said, “Yes, you c
17、an.”“No. I cant!” “Yes, you can, son.”The little guy was almost in tears, “I CANT!” With deep patience, the father said, “Son, you can do this. Im going to help you.” Then he talked him through pushing the gas pedal (油門踏板) and driving the car. Mere moments later with the father helping his son, the
18、two went smoothly on their way down the track.The scene brought tears to my eyes. That sweet whispered to my soul, “Yes, you can”. Then every time things got hard or when I had failures along the way, I would think “You can”.Time and time again, the words patiently encouraged me on the journey. That
19、s where the true strength comes in. I am aware that I can not do things under my own power, but the words “Yes, you can” come beside me and provide wisdom and strength. Theres no way I can fail. Are you struggling with something today? Have the “I cant” moments taken over? You can trust the words “Y
20、es, you can”.4. What did the author think of her familys trip to Disney World?A. Surprising.B. Disappointing.C. Satisfying.D. Boring.5. How did the boy feel before the car restarted again?A. Excited.B. Frightened.C. Encouraged.D. Moved.6. What did the boys father do?A. He encouraged the boy.B. He le
21、t the boy drive all by himself.C. He took the place of the boy and drove.D. He was unwilling to help the boy.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. The author enjoyed traveling very much.B. The author was unwilling to help lazy children.C. “You can” has helped the author a lot.D. The author hasnt
22、failed in anything.參考答案:4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C本文是一篇記敘文。作者一家去迪士尼游玩,途中遇到了一對父子,那位父親教育兒子的話使得作者得到鼓舞,在生活中面對挫折和失敗時能夠勇往直前。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We had a wonderful time and made lots of sweet memories together, but unexpectedly, I learned something as we made our way through the parks.可知,作者一家度過了一段美好的時光,留下了許多美好的回憶,而且
23、出乎意料的學(xué)到了一些東西。由此可看出作者對于去迪士尼的旅行是滿意的。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段They rolled down the hill at the beginning, and then the car stopped. The young driver looked panicked, “I cant do it.”可知,他們開始時從山上開下來,然后車停了下來。這位男孩兒看起來非??謶?,和他的爸爸說“我做不到”。由此可看出男孩在繼續(xù)開車前是很恐懼的。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段至第五段中His father quietly said, “Yes, y
24、ou can.” “Yes, you can, son.”“Son, you can do this. Im going to help you.”可知,父親一直在鼓勵兒子要勇敢,告訴他“你能行”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Time and time again, the words patiently encouraged me on the journey. Thats where the true strength comes in. I am aware that I can not do things under my own power, but the word
25、s “Yes, you can” come beside me and provide wisdom and strength. 可知,“你能行”這句話一直鼓勵著我,給我前進(jìn)的智慧和力量。因此“You can”對作者的影響很大,給作者以幫助。故選C。18. The city can seem a cold, mean place. In the middle of so many people hurrying about their own business, a person can feel alone among the millions of others. There is a p
26、opular view that in cities, strangers are less likely to help an elderly person cross a street or call the police when they see a bike being stolen. Recently, a New Yorker named Casey Neistat did an experiment. He chained up his bike in several public places, then stole it in a number of obvious way
27、s, such as using a hacksaw (鋼鋸). He filmed everything to see whether other New Yorkers would try to stop a shameless bike theft. The result? People just walked on by. Is this evidence of an immoral, selfish urban society? Not necessarily. According to another recent study, the way city people mind t
28、heir own business is about other factors besides morality (道德).This is called the Bystander Effect, the theory that city people do not react because of the urban enviromnent they live in.Psychologist Dr. Harold explained why people did not involve themselves in Neistats bike theft experiment with th
29、e Bystander Effect. First, people who live in cities are surrounded by so much activity that they stop noticing what is going on around them. Second, they are less easy to surprise and assume every activity has a logical explanation. The third is that people notice it, but they dont know what to do,
30、 he continued. And the fourth is fear they know they should do something, but theyre afraid to challenge someone with a hacksaw.A lack of concern is only a small reason why people dont take action, concludes Dr. Harold. Despite the results of Neistats experiment, there is also evidence of a sense of
31、 team spirit that connects people in cities. All it takes is a funny joke or a shared interest to start a conversation with someone at a bus stop. When city folk are in trouble, they come together for support famously in New York on September 11, 2001.City society is different, but that doesnt mean its cold or mean it just means its busy! 61. Casey Neistat fihned everything in the experim
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