四川省宜賓市縣蕨溪中學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、四川省宜賓市縣蕨溪中學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - How do you find this kind of rice?- Pretty good, It more quickly than that kind.A. is cooking B. is cooked C. cooks D. is being cooked參考答案：C2. In 1963 we moved to New York, my grandparents lived. Awhich Bwhere Cwhy Dwhat參考答案：B3. A new study indicates that basic step

2、s taken by people daily can go a long way in _ the greenhouse gas emission.A. cutting down B. taking down C. pulling down D. breaking down參考答案：A略4. The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A、lived B、has lived C、had lived D、has been living參考答案

3、：A解析句意：那位在廢棄的房子里單獨住了十年的老婦人現(xiàn)在已被安置在養(yǎng)老院了。根據(jù)句意，老婦人現(xiàn)已不再住在那房子里了，故“住”是過去的狀態(tài)，用一般過去時。5. Parents should take seriously their childrens requests for sunglasses _ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A. because B. though C. unless D. if 參考答案：A6. Smoking is a bad habit and it is bad for your health. I wo

4、nt have you _ any more. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked參考答案：B 7. Then other pirate radio stations began to spring up and soon the authorities were being forced to face the new situation created by the pirate stations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radio stations參考答案：A8. Ill come to see your

5、 performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet參考答案：A略9. Its impossible for all the people to get the job because _

6、 of them are not fit for it. Anone Ball Cnot all Devery one ks5u參考答案：B略10. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with參考答案：C考點：考察動詞詞組。解析：keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 為結(jié)束 catch up with 趕上。 11. O

7、ur teachers are highly skilled in all levels from Beginner to Advanced. And individual courses for particular students can be arranged _.A. by nature B. after allC. in store D. on request參考答案：D12. Children with parents _ guidance is firm and reasonable are likely to possess high levels of self-confi

8、dence. A. who B. that C. whomD. whose參考答案：D13. - How was the televised debate last night?- Super! Rarely _ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate參考答案：B14. It has been many years I last saw Jack Smith. A.when B.since C.before D

9、.for參考答案：B15. . In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really _ Christopher.A. suit B. compare C. win D. match參考答案：D略二、 填空16. As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters become more serious _41_ before, some local communities are taking action. Am

10、ong them is one community in Florida _42_ local people and government officials are proving successful in protecting _43_ (coast) cities from the dangers of rising sea levels.The community has studied how much sea levels will rise and has suggested _44_ (way) to address the problem. It has persuaded

11、 the state government _45_ (ban) new developments on land near the coastline and recommended building sand dunes (沙丘) along beaches. Kristin Jacobs, one of the groups founders, decided to take action in 2008 after it became _46_ (gradual) clear that her states 27 water authorities couldnt agree on j

12、oint (聯(lián)合的) action.While some Florida government officials doubt whether the climate will become hotter or _47_ (cold), the people _48_ (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their communities.At present, coming up with ways to fight against the effects of climate change under a

13、n limited budget _49_ (be) a pressing concern. Only time will tell whether these coastal communities will succeed in _50_ end.參考答案：41. than 42. where 43. coastal 44. ways 45. to ban 46. gradually 47. colder 48. living 49. is 50. the本文為記敘文。隨著全球變暖、海平面上升和自然災(zāi)害的影響越來越嚴(yán)重，一些地方社區(qū)正在采取行動。其中包括佛羅里達州的一個社區(qū)在保護沿海城市免

14、受海平面上升的危險方面取得了成功。雖然一些佛羅里達州的政府官員不確定氣候是會變熱還是變冷，但住在那兒的人們，提出了解決這個問題的方法。唯有時間才能證明一切是否方法有效?！?1題詳解】考查語境。句意：隨著全球變暖的影響，海平面上升和自然災(zāi)害比以往更加嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)前面的比較級“more serious”，可知，要填than，故填 than。【42題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：其中包括佛羅里達州的一個社區(qū)，當(dāng)?shù)厝撕驼賳T在證明他們在保護沿海城市免受海平面上升的危險方面取得了成功。分析句子可知， one community 是先行詞，在定語從句中作狀語，即在這個社會里，作狀語，所以要用關(guān)系副詞where

15、。【43題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝撕驼賳T正在證明在保護沿海城市免受海平面上升的危險是成功的。分析句子可知，本句中的coast在句中作定語，修飾名詞cities，所以要用形容詞coastal。【44題詳解】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意：社區(qū)研究了海平面會上升多少，并以此提出了解決問題的方法。名詞way是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有限定詞，因此要用復(fù)數(shù)。因此填ways?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意: 它已經(jīng)說服州政府禁止海岸線附近開發(fā)新的土地，并建議在海灘上建造沙丘。persuade sb. to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“禁止某人做某事”，因此此處填to ban?！?6題詳解】考查副詞作

16、狀語。句意：她所在州的27個水務(wù)部門無法就聯(lián)合行動達成一致，這一點逐漸清楚了。gradual在句中修飾形容詞clear，修飾形容詞要用副詞，故用副詞gradually。【47題詳解】考查比較級。句意：盡管一些佛羅里達州的政府官員不知道氣候是會變熱還是變冷。根據(jù)前面的“become hotter or_”，可知要用比較級，故填colder?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語。句意：生活在這些地方的人們肯定保護他們的社區(qū)是必要的。分析句子the people living (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their c

17、ommunities可知，本句的主語是the people，are certain是表語，(live) in these locations 在句中修飾主語，the people 與live二者是主謂關(guān)系，要用動詞的ing形式，故填living?！?9題詳解】考查謂語動詞。句意：目前，在有限的預(yù)算下，想出應(yīng)對氣候變化影響的方法是一個緊迫的問題。分析句子可知，本句的主語coming up with ways，動詞的ing形式做主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，因此此處的謂語動詞be要用 is?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞及固定用法。句意：只有時間才能證明這些沿海社區(qū)最終是否會成功。in the end 為固定

18、搭配，意為“最終”，故填the。三、 閱讀理解17. Do you drink water thats been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Have you noticed it tastes different?Tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire an off taste. Many people think that this is because of microorganisms（微生物）. But thats no

19、t what makes old water taste not fresh. For that we can thank carbon dioxide. After about 12 hours, tap water starts to go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its pH and giving it an off taste. But its most likely safe to drink.However, back to those

20、 microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there is more of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share the glass with another mouth as well. But assuming you use a fresh glass every few days, you probably wont have a problem unless the glass has be

21、en touched by dirty fingers, and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step away from the bottle, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute. A ch

22、emical called bisphenol-A, or BPA, along with other things used to make plastic can leach（過濾） into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun, he explains. BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease to cancer. Schwab also adds that plastic used for commerci

23、al bottled water isnt meant to be washed or refilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or dont buy them at all; use refillable water bottles instead.28. Tap water begins to acquire an off taste because of .A. BPA B. the glass C. the microorganism D. carbon dioxide29. According to Paragraph 2 , tap water thats been left sitting out for 12 hours_.A. tastes better B. is still safe to drinkC. contains few microorganisms D. is most likely undrinkable30. What should we do wi