遼寧省朝陽市建平縣市級(jí)名校2023學(xué)年中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、To _ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare2、Linda is _ /frendl

2、/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly3、 How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?Once or twice a day.Ago for a walk withBgive food toCtake care of4、I will do what I can _ whenever it is necessary.Ahelp youBhelping youCto help youDhelps you5、 I use the Apps to do h

3、omework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust6、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going7、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.Acar

4、efullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly8、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English test all afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas preparingDhave prepared9、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier

5、10、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a. 完形填空11、There were two villages in South Asia. They were always fighting each other for more farms. One village lived in the low land and the other lived 1 in the mountains. The mou

6、ntain people came to the low land one day. They stole a 2 from one of the low land families and took him back up into the mountains.The people in the low land didnt know 3 to climb the mountain. They didnt know where to find the mountain people. Even so, they sent their 4 fighters to climb the mount

7、ain to bring the baby back. The fighters 5 many ways of climbing. They used ropes, and they also used ladders. At last, they stepped 6 others shoulders to climb. But 7 worked. After several days of hard work, they climbed only 100 meters. Feeling 8 , the fighters decided to return to their village.A

8、s they were ready to go back, they saw the babys mother 9 to them. They were greatly surprised to see her baby was on her back. How could it be? They asked the mother how she 10 the baby. She said, Because it isnt your baby. As long as you have love in your heart, there is no mountain you cant climb

9、.1（小題1）Alow Bhigh Cfar Ddeep2（小題2）Ababy Bdog Chorse Dladder3（小題3）Awhat Bwhy Chow Dwhich4（小題4）Atallest Byoungest Coldest Dbest5（小題5）Amade Btook Ctrird Dgot6（小題6）Ato Bon Cin Dat7（小題7）Anone Bneither Call Dboth8（小題8）Ahungry Blonely Chopeless Dtired9（小題9）Aturning Bpointing Cshouting Dwalking10（小題10）Afed

10、Bsaved Ccaught Dcarried. 語法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in

11、 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).

12、Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、There is a website about restauran

13、ts. People like to visit it and express their opinions about restaurants. Read what people said on the Internet.RE: Is Goodies good?7:02 PM 08/26Does anyone know about Goodies next to the Mad-Eye Theater? I want to go there with friends this Saturday. Thanks！Jane TWRE: Is Goodies good?7:30 PM 08/26M

14、y dad took me there yesterday. I dont know if its expensive. He paid. The food was fine, not the best, though. But you must try its papaya ice cream. I just cant get enough of it！Dinner is50 cheaper if you eat there on your birthday.Crazy-pRE: Is Goodies good?9:56 PM 08/26Its the best restaurant Ive

15、 ever been to. Its a little expensive. But it costs 100 for lunch. Crazy-p is right about the papaya ice cream. Theres no other word for it.KennyRE: Is Goodies good?11:11 PM 08/27After you eat there, everything else on the earth tastes good！I dont want to go there again.Teddy 05031If you go to Goodi

16、es to have dinner on your birthday, you can _.Aget a free mealBpay half the cost of your mealCpay 50 less than usualDget a free papaya ice cream2According to the passage, Crazy-p advises Jane TW to _.Ataste papaya ice creamBgo to AwesChave lunch in GoodiesDgo to a better restaurant3Who thinks Goodie

17、s has the worst food?ACrazy-pBJane TWCKennyDTeddy 05034Whats Kenny idea about Goodies?AHe thinks Goodies has the worst service.BHe thinks Goodies is the cheapest restaurant.CHe thinks Goodies has the friendliest waiters.DHe thinks Goodies is the best restaurant he has ever been to.B14、 Toby was a 13

18、-year-old boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear (恐懼) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. “Ive had enough, Dad,” he said. “I wo

19、uld love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”His dad paused (停頓) as he thought about his sons _ .“well, Toby,” he said quietly, “I can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?”Toby was quiet for a few minutes. “I am ready!” he answered br

20、avely. Tobys father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. “were going into the city!” his father said. Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the worlds tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city.

21、After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. “Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly. “Well,” his father said, “I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!”Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they m

22、ade their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. “Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. “I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said.1The word “it” in Paragraph 1 means the fact that _ .AToby had few friendsBToby was afr

23、aid of heightsCToby planned to visit the Eiffel TowerDToby wanted to join a mountain climbing club2The best word for “_ ” is “_”.AdreamBplanCproblemDstudy3Toby went to the Eiffel Tower _.Aby busBby bikeCby taxiDby car4How might Tobys father feel about Toby at the end of the story?AHopeless.BHappy.CS

24、urprised.DWorried.5This story is mainly about _.Afighting fearBmaking friendsCgiving adviceDchoosing hobbiesC15、YearWinning WordChampion2008guerdonSameer Mishra2009laodiceanKavya Shivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarika Voramani2011cymotrichousSukanya Roy2012guetapensSnigdha Nandipati2013knaidelArvind Mahan

25、kali2014feuilletoAnsun Sujoe2015scherenschnitteVanya Shivashankar2016gesellschaftNihar Saireddy Janga2017marocainAnanya Vinay2018KoinoniaKarthik Nemmani1Which final word did Sukanya Roy spell correctly in 2011?ACymotrichous.BGuetapens.CKnaidelDFeuilleto2Who can compete in the Scripps National Spelli

26、ng Bee?AJack, 14 years old.BKelly, 16 years old.CTony, 18 years old.DCathy, 20 years old.3Which student won the competition by spelling the word “marocain”?AVanya Shivashankar.BNihar Saireddy Janga.CAnanya Vinay.DKarthik Nemmani.4What do the students do in Round 1?AWin scholarships.BGet cash prizes.

27、CTake a written test.DHave oral competitions.5Which is TRUE about the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AIt has begun since 2008.BIt is a popular spelling competition.CThe winning word was confidence.DThe winner in 2010 was Kavya Shivashankar.D16、Have you ever been in the situation when you really didnt

28、 believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were saying “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language, you can more easily understand other people,

29、 and more effectively communicate with them. Movements, gestures, and facial expressions all say that something is going on. Whats more, the way we talk, walk, sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others, confident people will stand still with shoulders back, give slow and clear s

30、peech and always give eye contact. Otherwise, the person seems to have little confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you, arms crossed or very small facial expressions, this person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesnt listen to you. And its crucial to know when

31、 people are lying. Some of the typical signs that a person is lying include: A person gives little or no eye contact, or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color, red in face or neck area. Voice changes, etc. However,

32、one size does not fit all. When you watch others, you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is going on. but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals, and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are readin

33、g, and have a conversation more easily with people around you.1The following are all signs of body language except_.Awhat we talk aboutBfacial expressionsCmovements and gestureDhow we talk and walk2The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a person_.Ais lying Bis giving “dead ears”Chas littl

34、e confidence Dhas a lot of gestures3When someone is lying, he or she will probably_.Aturn the body away Bmove hands fastCgive little eye contact Dstand still with shoulders back4What is the main idea of this passage?ABody language helps you know if others are lying.BBody language is different in dif

35、ferent countries.CBody language is sometimes irresponsible.DBody language helps communicate.E17、 Larry Ellison came from the slums to co-found Oracle.Larry Ellison was born on the Lower East Side of New York and that district was poor and filled with immigrants（移民）fighting to survive. At an early ag

36、e, Ellison was ill and was sent to the South Side of Chicago to live with relatives. Though there were some difficulties, he was able to educate himself and join Software Development Laboratories, in 1977.This was an important move, because in 1982 the company became Oracle. This is a company that b

37、rings in $38 billion every single year and along the way, Ellison managed to own over $46.2 billion. He stepped down as CEO in 2014.Zdenek Bakala leaves Communist Czechoslovakia with $50.Zdenek Bakala left Czechoslovakia for Lake Tahoe in the United States with just $50 in his pocket when he was jus

38、t 19. Once there, he got a job washing dishes.Bakala attended the famous University of California-Berkeley. That higher education let him into the banking world. And returning to his homeland, in 1994 he opened the Credit Suisse office in Prague.Because of his wealth, Bakala has managed to gained hu

39、ge shares（股份）in both coal and iron ore, which he still holds to this day.Do Won Chang worked three jobs to survive.Do Won Chang is the famous face behind Forever 21, who immigrated to the United States from South Korea, in 1981. Before he started Forever 21, he worked three jobs. That period lasted

40、for three years before he founded the company and opened its first clothing store, in 1984.This family business grew quickly and Forever 21 has 480 locations across the world. It has also managed to bring in $3 billion per year. And Chang has taken his two daughters into the company.1What can we lea

41、rn about Larry Ellison?AHe was born into a wealthy family.BHe was well educated at a university.CHe has become a billionaire nowadays.DHe still works as CEO of the company Oracle.2Which played the most important role in Zdenek Bakalas success?AHis family background.BThe education he received.CHis fr

42、iends selfless help.DThe huge share he holds.3Which of the following is True about the three persons?AThey all changed from the poor to the rich.BThey are all immigrants to the US.CThey all managed to graduate from college.DThey all worked three jobs to survive.F18、The Lost SmileThe next morning Hil

43、da took them to the other side of the mountain of Misery on her broom.They flew for ages before they landed near a little river. The grass was green, birds were singing and there were flowers everywhere. Hilda gave them each a small black stone. “This will keep you safe,” she said. And she flew off

44、again.“This is a nice place,” said Sarah, surprised. “Look at all the lovely flowers.”Ben went over to a flower and smelt it. Suddenly water ran out of the centre and down the petals(花瓣).“Ha! Ha! Ha!” The children could hear someone laughing but when they looked round there was no one there.Suddenly

45、 Ben shouted, “Ouch! What was that? It hurt me.”He bent down to rub(摩擦) his leg and his flute fell out of his bag. Just then two little creatures ran over and lifted his flute and started running towards some bushes.“Hey, thats mine!” he shouted as the creatures dropped the flute and ran off.“Come b

46、ack! Who are you?” he shouted. But there was no answer. “Lets play some music,” Sarah suggested, “maybe theyll come back.”So they sat down and played and the two little creatures came back.“Who are you?” Sarah asked.“Were Bill and Jill. Were goblins(小妖精) and we love music. Who are you? And what are

47、you doing here?”“Were Sarah and Ben. And were on our way to find the Lord of Tears.”“The Lord of Tears?” Bill and Jill said under their breath.“Do you know where he lives?” asked Sarah.“No, not really,” said Bill.“Across the Sea of sadness,” continued Jill.“Can you show us the way?”“Bill can,” said

48、Jill.“Jill can,” said Bill.“Follow us, maybe Will can,” Bill and Jill said together and walked off towards the bushes. The children smiled and followed them.1Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Bill and Jill?AThey laughed when water ran out of the centre and down the petals.BThey lifted Bens fl

49、ute and ran away but dropped it when Ben shouted.CThey came back because they were attracted by the music played by Ben and Sarah.DThey have never heard of the Lord of Tears.2How did Bill and Jill feel when hearing the words “The Lord of Tears”?AExcited.BScared.CFamiliar.DAmazed.3We can infer from the article that Hilda was a/an _.AwitchBgoblinChumanDangel4We can use the following words to describe Bill and Jill EXCEPT_.AhelpfulBlovelyCcuteDselfish.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)。近年來,由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的興起,11月11日成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物狂歡節(jié)。2018年雙十天貓只花了2分05秒,成交額(GMV)超過100億元。為了正確引導(dǎo)青少