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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營(yíng)市勝利中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ his failure lies is expected _ clear to us.A. What to make B. How made C. Where to be made D. Why making參考答案:C2. The teacher suggested to us that every minute should be made use of _ our spoken English.A. to improve B. improveC. improving D. being improved參
2、考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:老師建議我們?yōu)榱颂岣呶覀兊挠⒄Z(yǔ)口語(yǔ)每分鐘都應(yīng)該被利用。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),故選。3. When _ the challenges of his career, he would turn to his grandparents instead of _ a decision in a hurry.A. facing with.makingB. being faced with. makeC. faced with. makingD. facing. to make參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)面對(duì)職業(yè)生涯中的挑戰(zhàn)時(shí),他會(huì)向他的祖父母求助而不是匆忙地
3、做決定。be faced with表示“面對(duì)”,前后主語(yǔ)一致,第一個(gè)空相當(dāng)于When he was faced with the challenges of his career,省略了he was,instead of是介詞短語(yǔ),后面需要接動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ),故選C。4. It is raining heavily. That is _I cant go out .A why B that C because D the reason參考答案:A略5. -You seemed to have been impressed by the singer. -Well, not exactly
4、so. It was his way of singing _ the singer himself that really impressed me.A. rather than B. as well asC. but alsoD. along with參考答案:A6. Did you hear someone talking in the living room ? Oh,I forgot to _ the TV just now. A. switch on B. turn on C. switch over D.switch off參考答案:D7. How long have they
5、? They more than twenty years ago.A. got married; were married B. married; marriedC. been married; got married D. got married; got married參考答案:C8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain_ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating參考答案:C略9. Our comp
6、any is searching for a designer, especially _ with creativity.A. the one B. that C. one D. those參考答案:C10. I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmer. A. which B. that C. when D. /參考答案:C11. Tom is similar _ height _ Peter though they are of different ages.A. to, in B. t
7、o, to C. in, in D. in, to 參考答案:D12. I usually take something to read when I travel by train _I feel bored.Ain case Bso thatCas if Deven though參考答案:A解析考查連詞。根據(jù)此處句意“乘車旅游通常帶東西讀以防枯燥”,故為表示條件的狀語(yǔ)從句,答案A合適。13. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.A.whoseB.that
8、C.whoD.which參考答案:A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這本書(shū)通過(guò)那些生活受到影響的人的視角講述了那場(chǎng)地震的故事。其中 those為先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少 lives 的定語(yǔ),故用 whose。14. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing參考答案:A略35.-I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. -Dont worry. You_ have it
9、 by Friday. A.could B. shall C. must D.may參考答案:B略16. I was so excited as to _ for the whole night. A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake參考答案:B略17. Most politicians are not _ in that country. Which of the following is not OK? A. thought of well B. highly thought of C. well thought of
10、D. much thought of參考答案:A28. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure參考答案:A略19. The question why Cheng Yu chose to return to his hometown from abroad made him feel lost and as i
11、f he didnt _ here.A. tolerate B. wander C. belong D. hesitate參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞。A. tolerate 忍受;B. wander游蕩,漫步;C. belong屬于;D. hesitate猶豫。句意:為什么程宇選擇從國(guó)外回到家鄉(xiāng)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,讓他感到失落,好像他不屬于這里。表示屬于,故選C.二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的網(wǎng)友小明最近心情不好,特寫(xiě)信向你求助,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,給對(duì)方寫(xiě)一封100詞左右的電子郵件。1.建議朋友多參加戶外活動(dòng),如爬山、打網(wǎng)球;2.與好書(shū)為伴,從書(shū)中獲取樂(lè)趣;3.向家長(zhǎng)、老師尋求
12、幫助。Dear Xiao Ming,I am so worried about learning that _ -yours,LiHua 參考答案:Dear Xiao Ming,Im so worried about learning that you have not been in a good mood these days. In your letter, you expected me to offer you some good advice. I remember you often mentioned that you love reading books. You may j
13、ust as well read some and enjoy the fun they bring you.Have you considered going in for outdoor activities such as climbing mountains and playing table tennis? Exercise can both benefit your physical body and help reduce your anxiety and sadness.Remember parents and teachers are always the close par
14、tners you can turn to whenever you are in trouble. They are friendly and experienced.I hope what I said can help you out of trouble.yours,LiHua 21. 假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信想了解你的寒假安排情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回信:1.學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃:鞏固復(fù)習(xí)、完成作業(yè)、閱讀名著;2.其它活動(dòng):分擔(dān)家務(wù)、走親訪友、志愿服務(wù)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100詞左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。Dear Peter,Im glad tha
15、t youre interested in my plan for the coming winter vacation._Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Peter,Im glad that youre interested in my plan for the coming winter vacation. Now Im writing to tell you my arrangement.First of all, Ill go over the key points of the subjects Ive learned this term and finish the h
16、omework assigned by my teachers. Of course, Im going to read some good articles and one or two famous novels I like. Meanwhile, every day, Ill help my parents with the housework, especially during the Spring Festival, and spare some time to visit my grandparents, my former teachers and some of my fr
17、iends. And Ill try my best to do some volunteer work for my neighborhood or community. In a word, I hope to have a meaningful winter vacation.What about your plan for your vacation? Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本書(shū)面表達(dá)是一篇提綱類寫(xiě)作。要求以李華的名義給英國(guó)朋友Peter寫(xiě)一封回信?!驹斀狻窟@是一篇書(shū)信類作文。寫(xiě)作提要為假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信想了解你的寒假安排情況。請(qǐng)
18、根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回信:1.學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃:鞏固復(fù)習(xí)、完成作業(yè)、閱讀名著;2.其它活動(dòng):分擔(dān)家務(wù)、走親訪友、志愿服務(wù)。我們所要做的就是用正確的英語(yǔ)把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái)。本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較簡(jiǎn)略,故需要自由發(fā)揮的地方較多。需要注意不要偏離文章中心。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合整個(gè)文章,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【點(diǎn)睛】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語(yǔ),為文章增色不少,如:be interested in,F(xiàn)irst of all,go over,t
19、ry ones best to do。還使用了名詞性從句Im glad that youre interested in my plan for the coming winter vacation.定語(yǔ)從句First of all, Ill go over the key points of the subjects Ive learned this term and finish the homework assigned by my teachers.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu),增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解22. HONG KONG Hong Kong Disneyland is too cr
20、owded, a senior Chinese tourism official said today, hinting that another Disney Park is necessary to accommodate demand from Chinas huge population.The comments by Shao Qiwei, director of Chinas State Administration of Tourism, came a day after Shanghais mayor Han Zheng said the city was preparing
21、to build Chinas second Disney theme park.“China has a very large population. We now have 1.3 billion people. The market is very large. As far as I know, Hong Kong Disneyland is now very crowded,” said Shao, whose comments were broadcast on Hong Kongs Cable TV.The Hong Kong theme park, which opened i
22、n September, was widely criticized in January when it turned away hundreds of Lunar New Year holiday makers from mainland China because the park was full. Chaos(混亂) erupted when angry crowds tried to force their way into the park. The embarrassing incident prompted a public apology from Hong Kong Di
23、sneyland Managing Director Bill Ernest and a dressing down from Hong Kongs leader Donald Tsang. Authorities are carefully studying the issue of overcrowding in preparation for the possible building of the Disney park in Shanghai, Shao said.The official Xinhua News Agency reported Tuesday that no agr
24、eement has been reached on the park in Shanghai, quoting senior vice president of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, Leslie Goodman. Hong Kong Disneyland is a joint venture between The Walt Disney Co. and the local government, which shouldered the bulk of the parks construction fees. 60. Why is it necessary to build a Disney park in Shanghai? A. Hong Kong Disneyland cant meet the need of the large population. B. Hong Kong Disneyland is too small and very crowded. C. Hong Kong Disney Park was criticized by tourists. D. Hong Kong Disneyland is
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