反意疑問句特殊規(guī)則-完整版PPT

1、WelcomeClass 243衡陽市六中Question Tags反義疑問句1.陳述部分主語是 ， ， ， ， ， ， ， ， 等，附加疑問句主語常用復(fù)數(shù) 。everybodysomebodyanybodynobodyeveryonesomeoneanyoneno onenonethey2.陳述部分主語是 ， ， ， ， ， 等，附加疑問句主語用 。thisthateverythingsomethinganythingnothingitSpecial Rules3.陳述部分含有 ， ， ， ， ， , ， ， ， 等否定詞或半否定詞時，附加疑問句部分用 形式。seldomhardlyneve

2、rrarelyfewlittlenothingnoneneither4.陳述部分含有由 ， ， ， 等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語時，陳述部分要視為 含義，附加疑問句部分用 形式。un-im-Special Rulesnowhere肯定in-dis-肯定否定5.陳述部分是主從復(fù)合句時，附加疑問句部分的主語與主句中的主語保持一致。You were ten years old when I saw you last time, ?She got up earlier so that she could catch the first bus, ?That is why he did not come

3、to school yesterday, ?werent youdidnt sheisnt itPeter believes that his dream will come true some day, ?If you dont start early, you will be late, ? When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ? The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ? doesnt hewont youdidnt hewasnt it6. 陳

4、述部分的主句為第一人稱（I/ We），構(gòu)成I/We suppose, think, believe, imagine, expect, fancy, guess等結(jié)構(gòu)時，附加疑問句部分主語與從句主語保持一致，而且要注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移.We believe she can do it better, ?I dont believe she is a liar, ?I dont think you are right, ? You think what you have done is right, ?I dont think that the necklace is made of diamond,

5、? cant sheis sheare youdont youis it7. 陳述部分動詞是must表“必須”時，附加疑問部分用neednt. We must go now, ?She must stay at home, ?neednt she neednt we 當(dāng)mustnt表“禁止”時，附加疑問部分用must。 Children mustnt play with fire, ? We mustnt be late, ?must theymust we 當(dāng)must表“一定；想必”等推測意義時，問句部分的助動詞應(yīng)和must后面的助動詞相呼應(yīng)。It must be delicious, ?

6、They must be playing basketball, ? Why is Tom absent?He must be sick, ?isnt itarent theyisnt heYou must have been to the Great Wall, ? They must have stayed at home last night, ? She must have attended the meeting yesterday evening, ?當(dāng)“must+現(xiàn)在完成時”表示對過去發(fā)生情況的猜測時，如果有明確表示過去的時間狀語（before除外），附加疑問句用did，否則用h

7、as或have。havent youdidnt theydidnt she8. 祈使句的附加疑問句用will you, 在lets 開頭的句子中，附加疑問句部分用shall we,在let us 開頭的句子中，附加疑問句用will you, 有時也可用may或can.( lets一般包括說話者和對方，let us 一般不包括對方.) Open the door, ?Lets go to the park, ?Let us go to the park, ?Dont make so much noise, ?Lets take action together to make our city m

8、ore beautiful, ? will youwill youshall wewill youshall we9. 陳述部分用used to時，附加疑問句中用usednt 或didnt.You used to go to school by bike, ? Mother used to live in a poor village, ? usednt/ didnt you陳述部分是there be結(jié)構(gòu)時， 反意疑問部分用there,省略主語代詞. There are some students on the playground, ?Theres not much news about the missing mountain climbers in todays newspaper, ?arent thereusednt sheis there10. 陳述部分的主語為動名詞或不定式時，附加疑問句的主語用it.To master English is not easy, ?Swimming is y