2021天津博士考試考試模擬卷

1、第 頁(yè)2021天津博士考試考試模擬卷本卷共分為1大題50小題，作答時(shí)間為180分鐘，總分100分，60分及格。一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共50題，每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中，只有一個(gè)最符合題意） 1.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short _, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.AstoreBprovisionCreserveDsupply 2.On behalf of my company, I am _ to you and your colleagues for y

2、our generous help.AsubjectedBinclinedCavailableDobliged 3.He was fired because of his _ refusal to follow orders.AobstinateBobedientCobsoleteDobstructive 4.The news you told me the other day has yet to be _ .AaffirmedBinformedCconformedDconfirmed 5.The man was detained by the police at the airport b

3、ecause his passport was found to be _.Aan artificial oneBan unnatural oneCan untrue oneDa false one 6.If you plant two apple trees in one square yard of land, and the trees productivity _ decline.Ais bound toBis determined toCis unlikely toDis related to 7.The passage mentioned _.Apresidents and adm

4、inistrators of some Taiwan universities had a conference with the presidents and administrators of 24 Chinese mainland institutionsBthe number of students, teachers and researchers from mainland going to participate in the educational exchange program will increase dramaticallyCat the conference in

5、mid-January in Taiwan, it was agreed that longer stay would be granted for academic conference and toursDscholars in Taiwan believed that economic development should have priority over democracy 8.Rather than doing this via auction or through private art dealers they can give them to the government,

6、 which buys them at an agreed price _ them _.Aafter having, independently valuedBafter having, independently valuableCby having, independently valuelessDby having, independently value 9.He knew that he would be punished severely because of his serious error. Therefore he _ away the day before yester

7、day.AcautionedBfledCchatteredDcivilized 10.She _ his invitation to dinner as she was on a diet.AinclinedBdeclinedCdeniedDdisinclined 11.Confucianism has evolved into a culture of rationalistic traditionalism, a combination of traditional _ and group virtues with a pragmatism shaped by the conditions

8、 of a new competitive environment.AhelmBassaultCfilialDderivation 12.Confucianism has evolved into a culture of rationalistic traditionalism, a combination of traditional _ and group virtues with a pragmatism shaped by the conditions of a new competitive environment.AhelmBassaultCfilialDderivation 1

9、3.She was _. by the lack of appreciation shown of her hard work.AfrustratedBdispersedCfunctionedDdisplaced 14.They are working _ time to fulfill the task according to the schedule.AagainstBoverCahead ofDbefore 15.They are working _ time to fulfill the task according to the schedule.AagainstBoverCahe

10、ad ofDbefore 16.There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young one has a glorious future before him and the old one has a _ future behind him.AsplendidBconspicuousCuproariousDimminent 17.There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young one has a

11、glorious future before him and the old one has a _ future behind him.AsplendidBconspicuousCuproariousDimminent 18.There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young one has a glorious future before him and the old one has a _ future behind him.AsplendidBconspicuousCuproarious

12、Dimminent 19. 20.They made detailed investigations to _ themselves with the needs of the rural market.AadhereBacknowledgeCacquaintDactivate 21.The loyalty of dogs to their masters has earned _ mans best friend.Athe nickname ofBthem the nicknameCa nicknameDnicknames 22.People of all countries are exp

13、ected to _ the principles of the United Nations and defend the peace in the world.AinspectBexpeditedCupholdDreinstall 23.People of all countries are expected to _ the principles of the United Nations and defend the peace in the world.AinspectBexpeditedCupholdDreinstall 24.The preserved food should r

14、etain palatable appearance, flavor, and texture, as well as its original nutritional value.AtastyBstylishCdelicateDnotable 25.The word interim most probably means _.AintervalBhard timeCtransitional periodDemergency 26. 27.The students take a _ test in March, and the main exam is in July.ApreviousBpr

15、eliminaryCprecededDelementary 28.Rather than doing this via auction or through private art dealers they can give them to the government, which buys them at an agreed price _ themAafter having, independently valuedBafter having, independently valuableCby having, independently valuelessDby having, ind

16、ependently value 29.In buying a suit, a difference of ten cents in price is negligible.AnegligentBnegotiableCinsignificantDconsequential 30.He told a story about his sister who was in a sad _ when she was ill and had no money.AplightBpolarizationCplagueDpigment 31.He told a story about his sister wh

17、o was in a sad _ when she was ill and had no money.AplightBpolarizationCplagueDpigment 32.He told a story about his sister who was in a sad _ when she was ill and had no money.AplightBpolarizationCplagueDpigment 33.There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teachi

18、ng.AsponsorsBcontributorsCadvocatesDperformers 34.We have the authority to call the club before us and to make them account for the manner in which their playing affairs are being conducted.AcalculateBforgiveCexplainDdemonstrate 35.Your headache is likely to _ if its real cause is not identified and

19、 proper treatment should be administered accordingly.AcureBrecoverCrecurDrelease 36. 37.The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that _.Athey would not be able to tell the texture of objectsBthey would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to th

20、emCthey would not be happy with a life without loveDthey would do things that hurt each other s feelings 38.These areas rely on agriculture almost _ , having few mineral recourses and a minimum of industrial development.ArespectivelyBextraordinarilyCincrediblyDexclusively 39.To be continued, the pas

21、sage would probably be followed by a paragraph that deals with _.Ahow childrens thoughts are corrupted by racism as they growBthe authors far more miserable experience of being neglectedChow the black people should unite to fight against the WhitesDthe education of smaller children to behave pleasan

22、tly to each other 40.Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may soon _.Acome roundBcome backCcome againDcome out 41.A good deal of the _ for his achievement in this field must go to his supervisor, Professor Fang.AcreditBreputationCrespectDpraise 42.A good deal of the _ for his achieveme

23、nt in this field must go to his supervisor, Professor Fang.AcreditBreputationCrespectDpraise 43.The music aroused an _ feeling of homesickness in them.AintensiveBintrospectiveCintimateDintense 44.It can be inferred from the passage that in early America _.Apeople competed with each other fiercely for landBmany people worked for