2016湖南吉利汽車(chē)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握袦y(cè)試題(附解析)英語(yǔ)

1、I .單項(xiàng)填空一rm wonying about the coming exaniination.Fm afraid I cannot pass it.! Im sure yoif 11 make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Dont lose heartMany a student selected to take part in the Englishcompetition, and more than one teacher them on speaking andwriting.A was ；has coachedB.were ；

2、have coachedC was ；have coachedD were ；has coachedWe should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment ourselves.A. we can saveB. can we saveC. we must saveD. must we save4 For more information about the job employment ad., please our website on the Internet at o

3、rtelephone 619 5886.A pass awayB. call upC. refer toD. put upLast night Bruce was observed the building with twoyoung men and take a taxi away.A. leaveB. leftC. having leftD. to leave6 The English teacher tells the students to have fordifferent races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures.A.

4、 mercyB. sympathyC. respectD. regret7 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores, while far more are shopping online.A decreaseB - decreasesC. is decreasingD are decreasing. 一You look tired, Mike.一Oh, I stayed up last night, the final of the Voice of China on TV.A watchedB- having

5、 watchedC. watchingDe watch According to the arrangement , the athletes of our school at the gym for two hours every day.A work outB . carry outC. take inD. set asideTo their disappointment, Dr Wang gave a speech about the economy without even a passing to the problem of unemployment.B appointmentC.

6、 referenceD. explorationEach time Ia good essay when reading newspapers, Icut it out and keep it.A. work outB come acrossC. care aboutDe put downA. connectionWhen you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook thesurrounding scenery, yotfll find it is to climb it up with effort.A. worthB. worthyC

7、. possibleD. worthwhileWe should not and laugh at those who have no homesto shelter from the rain and wind.Instead, we should be sympathetic of them.A look forward toB. think highly ofC pay attention toD look down uponthey decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedu

8、res.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. OnceYao Ming has retired from the NBA, the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home and abroad will last long.A. AlthoughB. IfC. SinceD. OnceII.完形填空建議用時(shí)15 If you want to stand out, there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in 1 clothes full of p

9、atches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商)in a construction site, “How could I become as 2 as you when I grow up? ”With a 3 at the boy, the contractor replied, uThere is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted

10、to be a(n) 4 in the future.The second always liked 5 about the work and his low 6.The third digger liked 7 devoting himself to digging.Later, the first was still holding his spade in the 8 place and the second took an excuse for early 9 .Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the of this sto

11、ry? Just go to buy a 11 shirt and work hard. ”The little boy was J 2 ,So he asked the contractor to explain further. J3 the working builders, the contractor replied, “Look at my workers ! I cant remember all their names, and even I have no J4 of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you

12、look J5 , you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.lt is exactly his red shirt that makes him 16.Soon he will be j7 to my assistant.You know, that is also how I got8 I am now.I worked hard and wore

13、 a striped shirt.My boss 9 me.I also became a boss eventually.Success can only 20 action.Working hard is all winners shared experience for achieving their dreams.,A.spottedC. elegantA.creativeC. richA.glanceC waveA.designerCe bossA.thinkingB raggedD. formalB strongDe responsiblelaughD. shoutB archit

14、ectD. assistantB learningexplainingA.spiritC. abilityA.quietlyC. obviouslyA.remoteC. originalA.arrivalC. developmentA.endingC. moral11 A.yellowwhiteA.puzzledC. embarrassedA.Speaking toC. Coming toA.impressionC. informationA.frequentlyC. carefullyA.stand outC. turn outA.employedC. admittedDe complain

15、ing B salary D. intelligence B. excitedly D. freely B. ideal D. suitableB retirementD. payment Be people De importance B. redD. blueB disappointed D. inspiredB Referring to D. Pointing to B description D. expression B regularly D. doubtfully B work out De give out B. electedpromotedB - whereDe whyB

16、ignoredD- noticedB. lead toD. get intoA.whichC. whoA.praisedC. scoldedA.bring aboutC. result fromIII.閱讀理解Here are some introductions to four strong women in the world.Park Geun-hye, President of South KoreaOn Wednesday , South Koreans chose the daughter of South Koreas Cold War strongman Park Chung-

17、hee as the countrys next President.Park, the 60-year-old leader of the conservative SaenuriParty, defeated 59-year-old liberal challenger Moon Jae-in by about 3.5%.She will be the first female president of South Korea.Angela Merkel, Chancellor （總理）of GermanyAngela Merkel is the Chancellor of Germany

18、 and party leader of theChristian Democratic Union（CDU）. Merkel is the first woman to have become Chancellor of Germany.Angela Merkel has been described as “the de facto （實(shí)際上的）leader of the European Unionv and her cautious response to the euro crisis is backed by most Germans and her party.Hillary C

19、linton, US Secretary of StateHillary Clinton is the 67th United States Secretary of State, serving in the administration of President Barack Obama.She has put into place institutional changes seeking to make the most of departmental effectiveness and giving women worldwide power and status, and has

20、set records for most-traveled secretary in office.Hillary Clinton is believed to be preparing to step down from her position as Secretary of State, causing widespread rumors （謠傳）about her possibly making her own run for the White House in 2016.Aung San Suu Kyi, Chairperson of Burmese National League

21、 for Democracy （民主）Aung San Suu Kyi is a Burmese opposition politician.As a pro-democracy leader, she remained under house arrest in Burma for almost 15 years from 20 July 1989 following her fight for democracy until she gained her freedom on 13 November 2010.Like the South African leader Nelson Man

22、dela, Aung San Suu Kyi has become an international symbol of peaceful resistance in the face of oppression （壓 迫）.The Nobel Peace Prize 1991 was awarded to Aung San Suu Kyi “for her non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights v She finally delivered her Nobel Lecture on 16 June,2012, in the O

23、slo City Hall, Norway. We can learn from the passage that.Park Chung-hee defeated Moon Jae-in by about 3.5%B Merkel is the first person to have become Chancellor of GermanyHillary Clinton travelled most among all Secretaries of State in USAAung San Suu Kyi remained under house arrest from 1989 to 20

24、12. Tlie underlined pluase “step down refers to A. resignB. fallC. recoverD. benefitAccording to the passage, the four women mentioned in the passage are all.A successful politiciansB Nobel Peace Prize candidateswomens rights fightersleaders of the developed countries4 According to the passage , of

25、all the four womensuffered most in her career.A. Park Geun-hyeC. Hillary ClintonAngela MerkelD- Aung San Suu Kyi答案解析I .單項(xiàng)填空.解析： 考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)第二句“我相信你能做到” 可知第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人是在鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方不要喪失信心，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng) “可以，干吧”；B項(xiàng)“祝你好運(yùn)” ；C項(xiàng)“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。答案：D.解析：考查主謂一致。句意為：許多學(xué)生被選去參加英語(yǔ) 競(jìng)賽，不只一個(gè)老師在口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作方面對(duì)他們進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)。當(dāng)many a 和more than one等作定語(yǔ)去修飾主語(yǔ)的單數(shù)可數(shù)

26、名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 用單數(shù)。答案：A.解析：考查倒裝。句意為：我們需要銘記的是，地球是我 們唯一的家園，只有拯救環(huán)境才能拯救我們自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可 知，0nly置于分句句首，故用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：B.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：為了獲得更多關(guān)于這 則招聘廣告的信息，請(qǐng)登錄我們的網(wǎng)站 w以或致電619- 5886o根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指“參考，查閱，故選C。答案：C.解析： 此題考查observe sb.do sth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，sb.is observed to do sth.o答案：D.解析：have respect for sb.尊敬某人。答案：C.解析： 考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。the

27、 number of后接名詞作主 語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知, 前一分句也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：C.解析： 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：Mike,你看起來(lái)很 疲倦。哦，我昨晚熬夜觀看了 “中國(guó)好聲音”的決賽。由語(yǔ)境 可知，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式表伴隨。答案：C.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：根據(jù)安排，我們學(xué)校的運(yùn) 動(dòng)員每天在體育館鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)。work out鍛煉，符合句意。carry out執(zhí)行,實(shí)施；take in理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)；set aside留出，撥出。答案：A.解析： 考查名詞。句意為：令他們失望的是，王教授只 是做了一個(gè)關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的演

28、講，根本都沒(méi)有提及失業(yè)方面的問(wèn)題。 C項(xiàng)“參考，提及”，符合句意。A項(xiàng)意為“聯(lián)系，連接”；B項(xiàng)意 為“任命，約會(huì)”；D項(xiàng)意為“探索，考察”。答案：C.解析： 句意為：看報(bào)紙時(shí)我每遇到一篇好文章，我會(huì)剪 下來(lái)保存。come across偶然遇到，符合句意。答案：B.解析：句意為：當(dāng)你站在山頂并俯瞰周?chē)谰皶r(shí)，你會(huì) 覺(jué)得盡力攀上來(lái)是值得的。It is worthwhile to do sth.做是值得的;It is possible to do sth.做是可能的。答案：D.解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。前句意為：我們不應(yīng)該看不起和 嘲笑那些沒(méi)有能遮風(fēng)擋雨的住處的人們。A項(xiàng)意為“盼望”；B項(xiàng) 意為“高度評(píng)價(jià)

29、” ；C項(xiàng)意為“注意”；D項(xiàng)意為“蔑視；瞧不 起”，符合句意。答案：D.解析： 考查連詞。once在句中引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一 旦”。句意為：一旦學(xué)生決定上哪個(gè)大學(xué)，他們就應(yīng)該了解一下入 學(xué)手續(xù)。其他幾項(xiàng)不合題意。答案：D.解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，逗號(hào)前的內(nèi)容在 句子中作讓步狀語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“雖然”；B項(xiàng)意為“如果”；C項(xiàng)意 為“自從，因?yàn)椋籇項(xiàng)意為“一旦”。答案：AII.完形填空語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文講述了成功的秘訣。一個(gè)人要想成功，只有辛 勤勞動(dòng)、與眾不同才能出人頭地，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。.解析：根據(jù)空后的“full of patches”可知,這里表示一個(gè)“衣衫襤褸的”男孩兒。答案：B.解析：“我”長(zhǎng)大后怎樣才能成為和你一樣“富有的”人? 答案：C.解析： 根據(jù)下文可知，承商包應(yīng)該是先“打量”這個(gè)男孩 子，然后再回答他的問(wèn)題。答案：A.解析： 下文的“became a boss”是線索提示。答案：C.解析： 第二個(gè)人總喜歡“抱怨”工作和“薪水”低。答案：D.解析： 參見(jiàn)上題解析。salary薪水，符合語(yǔ)境。答案：B.解析： 第三個(gè)人喜歡“安靜地”工作。答案：A.解析：第一個(gè)人依舊拿著鍬在“原來(lái)的”職