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1、2022年廈門五緣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校初中畢業(yè)年級模擬考試英 語(試卷滿分:150分 考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)學(xué)校_ 姓名_ 座位號_考生注意:本試卷分為兩大部分,第一部分為選擇題,請考生將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上;第二部分為非選擇題,請考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上。第一部分(選擇題).聽音理解(共三節(jié),20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.第二節(jié) 聽對話 聽下面七段對話,
2、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案(每段對話讀兩遍)聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6. How does Sarah get to school?A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot. 聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7. When will they meet in the afternoon?A. At 5: 00. B. At 5: 30. C. At6: 00. 聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8. Where are the speakers?A. At a shop. B. At a pool. C. At a hospital. 聽第4段對話
3、,回答第9小題。9. Why doesnt the woman look well?A. Shes ill. B. Shes stressed. C. Shes hungry. 聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。10. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A holiday plan. B. A football game. C. A pet dog. 11. What will Jack do for Lucy?A. Take her to a football game. B. Help her pack things. C. Look af
4、ter her pet dog. 聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。12. What day is the man thinking of?A. His birthday. B. Childrens Day. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 13. What does the man think of the day?A. Busy. B. Special. C. Relaxing. 聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。14. Which season is it?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 15. What will they
5、 probably do next?A. Climb the mountains. B. Buy some flowers. C. Fly a kite. 注意:請將該題的答案書寫在答題卡的第二部分第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。(短文讀三遍)Report NoticeSpeakerMr. Mike Wang, a _TopicFuture _ planningTime& PlaceAt 3: 00 p. m. on 18 , in the school libraryContentsStories, difficulties and _; ask and answer
6、Presents 20 II. 單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案(每小題1分,滿分15分)21. If you are stressed out these days, why not spend the weekend at a nice hotel by _sea in Xiamen?A. aB. theC. /22. How beautifully Olivia sings! I have never heard a _voice.A. goodB. bestC. better23. Teenagers should use as _electr
7、onic products as possible to protect their eyes. A. littleB. fewC. many24. You cant cook _you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. A. ifB. afterC. unless25. Will your parents come to the ceremony party in one month?Im not sure. They havent received the _.A. invitationB. introductionC. informat
8、ion26.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics have been a great success!Yeah, Ive got some information about the Olympics sports stars _I read in the magazines.A. whoB. whichC. whose27. Has Jason safely arrived home yet?He hasnt sent any messages to me. I _a phone call to check that. A. have madeB. was mak
9、ingC. will make28. Scientists all over the world are trying out new medicine to _COVID-19. A. fight withB. fight againstC. fight for29What are the chopsticks for?Well, those are serving chopsticks. They _reduce the spread of some diseases. A. canB. mustC. should30. Made from vegetables, EnviGreen ba
10、gs can break down _in only 60 days. A. suddenlyB. harmfullyC. naturally31. Several years after we got separated, I met my friend Mike _while traveling in Paris. A. in timeB. as wellC. by chance32. Have you ever been to Kulangsu, Helen?Yes, I _there for two days when I was in Xiamen. A. stayedB. have
11、 stayedC. was staying33. Dont give your friend a nickname because you dont know _.A. how he may feel about itB. will he be angry about itC. what does it mean to him34. -I had the nucleic acid testing (NAT) this afternoon. _.A. So did I.B. So was I. C. So had I. 35. Its not a good idea to go travelin
12、g during holidays. _. Its always crowded. A. It sounds great!B. It isnt my cup of tea. C. I cant agree more. III. 完形填空 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案(每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for hi
13、s advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his 36 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and 37 it with water. I will tell you about it 38 no water is spilt (撤) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 39 th
14、is task. The boy 40 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 41 attention to the bowl in his hand
15、s.The old man smiled and said, “Bring me 42 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to 43 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at this bowl, he found 44 that most water was gone. He forgot all about
16、 his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man,” the old man said, “enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 45 of happiness.”A. abilityB. purposeC. experience37. A. washB. fillC. connect38. A. ifB. untilC. although39. A. look
17、 outB. point outC. carry out40. A. set outB. took awayC. moved in41. A. publicB. quickC. full42 A. anyB. anotherC. the other43. A. changeB. imagineC. describe44. A. sadlyB. lazilyC. luckily45. A. resultB. causeC. secretIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案(每小題2分,滿分40分
18、)AAn artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes and painted till evening. And then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday, he w
19、anted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want money. But give me one of your pictures. Whats money? In a week it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.”The painter was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his paintings. The farmer
20、 smiled and answered, “Its not that. I have a son in London. He is interested in art. He wants to have the same job as you. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be like you any more, I think.”46. In the countryside, the artist went out to _every d
21、ay. A. draw picturesB. paint the eveningC. work for dinnerD. stay with a farmer47. For the stay (住宿), the farmer asked the artist for _.A. some moneyB. his paintsC. his brushesD. one painting48. The artist was very pleased about the farmers words because he thought _.A. he could make some moneyB. th
22、e farmer loved his picturesC. his pictures would be there for a monthD. the farmers son would work with him49. The farmer thought the artists pictures were _.A. terribleB. valuableC. interestingD. colorless50. The farmers son wanted to be a (an) _.A. farmerB. cookC. painterD. travelerBBattling E-was
23、teTEENS (No. 686)【E-waste is the worlds fastest-growing type of waste.】E-waste doesnt only come from computers but other electronics as well. In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of E-waste. The worlds E-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. Thats almost a doubling of the waste in jus
24、t 16 years.Today, only 15% to 20% of all E-waste is collected and recycled. Why should we recycle the E-waste?E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold, silver and copper. One smartphone battery (電池) can pollute 600, 000 liters (升) of water.What can you do?Try to repair your electronics i
25、nstead of buying new ones. Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics. Tell others to recycle E-waste. 51. E-waste _.A. can cause pollutionB. has some water in itC. is the fastest electronicD. only comes from computers52. In 2019, the worlds E-waste is _all adults in Eur
26、ope. A. as heavy asB. heavier thanC. lighter thanD. as much as53. Which picture below shows the right worlds E-waste?ABCD54. We should recycle E-waste because _.A. it will produce waterB. it pollutes the batteryC. it has many valuable things in itD. only 15% to 20% of all E-waste is recycled55. This
27、 passage could be from a (an) _.A. ad. B. noticeC. newspaperD. instructionCDo you ever feel like youre not smart enough or good enough? Are you afraid your classmates will find out how little you know? Do you think that you only succeed because of luck rather than your abilities? People with these w
28、orries might be experiencing something known as impostor syndrome (冒牌者癥候群). An impostor is a person who acts like someone else in order to trick others. People with impostor syndrome feel like theyre pretending to be someone theyre not, but theyre actually not playing any tricks! People feeling this
29、 way may tell themselves that theyre not smart enough to be in the top class. Those who suffer from impostor may look down on themselves and may not think they are worth being praised when someone says they have done a good job. Impostor syndrome is very common in our lives. It often appears when we
30、 start a new job or meet a new group of people. Those who often feel like impostors may feel stressed, worried and have low-confidence. This syndrome is believed to result from many factors (因素), including personality, family background and childhood memories. The good news is that even though we ma
31、y feel like an impostor sometimes, we dont have to feel that way forever. Here are some things that can help. First, talk to someone we trust and get help. Then, be willing to learn and improve ourselves. Last and the most important, remember that no one is perfect. 56. Which person might be experie
32、ncing impostor syndrome?A. Kate, who likes making lots of friends. B. Lucy, who is willing to learn new things. C. Mary, who thinks its OK not to be good enough. D. Nina, who believes she will never do better than others. 57. How will an impostor react to others praise?A. He is quite happy. B. He ge
33、ts more confidence. C He wants to do better next timeD. He thinks others are just being polite58. What is NOT included in the third paragraph?A. How will an impostor act?B. Why is impostor syndrome common?C. When can people have impostor syndrome?D. What can be the cause of impostor syndrome?59. How
34、 many tips does the writer give to deal with impostor syndrome?A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 60. What can we infer from the article?A. Impostor syndrome cant be cured. B. Everyone will suffer from impostor syndrome. C. People with impostor syndrome like to trick others. D. We may have impostor syndrome wh
35、en getting into a new school. DWhat will astronauts eat when a space trip takes years?“Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team has spent years learning how to grow plants in a space station. As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room and found the probl
36、em. The stems werent growing upward and the roots werent growing downward. On Earth, gravity (重力) helps a plants stems and roots to find “up” and “down”. However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity. Dr. Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunl
37、ight to find their way. And it worked. When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down. Now Dr. Williams worried about the next problem: Would her baby plants live to flower?Many plants died in the space station, because the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live b
38、y taking up CO2 from the air. When a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface. On Earth, the air is always moving. And with these air movements plants get enough CO2. Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used closed rooms, Dr.
39、 Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move. The plants loved it. They flowered and even produced more seeds. “And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is one plant closer to a garden in space.”61. Why did Dr. Williamss team try to grow plants in space?A. To produce fresh air for astr
40、onauts. B. To help astronauts relax themselves. C. To provide food for long space journeys. D. To make the space garden more beautiful. 62. How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. It caused the gravity to change. B. It encouraged the plants to grow faster. C. It helped the p
41、lants to grow in the right direction. D. It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables. 63. Why did many plants die in the space station?A. The light was too strong. B. There was too much CO2. C. There was not enough room to grow. D. The air condition was not good enough. 64. The underlined wor
42、d “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to _.A. the moving airB. the closed roomC. the space journeyD. the space garden65. What can we learn about Dr. Williamss team from the passage?A. They mainly live on fresh vegetables. B. They have successfully built a space garden. C. They invented a special fan for thei
43、r greenhouse. D. They have worked on space gardening for many years. 第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(每小題1分,滿分5分)EThe year 2021 is the 1, 000 birthday year of Wang Anshi (1021-1086), the famous thinker and poet in the Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi loved to travel. 66 Once he and his
44、friends travelled to a mountain called Mount Baochan. After they climbed half way up the mountain, they saw a cave. 67 Wang Anshi was worried, he did not know how deep the cave was. He thought it might be dangerous. In the end, they decided to enter the cave. 68 The inside of the cave was fantastic!
45、 There were so many beautiful rocks, shining crystals and clear streams. After a while, one of his friends worried that the torch would burn out. He said, “We should go back now.” Everyone decided to leave the cave, including Wang Anshi 69 He thought, “If I stayed longer, I could have seen more beau
46、tiful things.” He also thought, “when my friend said we should leave, I just followed him without thinking. I shouldnt blame my friend. 70 In the future I must keep it on.”A. Wang Anshis friend lit a torch (火把).B. It is my fault for following him. C. After that he regretted leaving the cave. D. He thought travelling was a good way to learn. E. One of Wang Anshis friends wanted to explore the cave. 第二部分(非選擇題)V.情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題(每小題2分,共10分)71.你想知道藝術(shù)節(jié)在什么時(shí)候,你可以這么問:_?72.時(shí)隔多年再見,你發(fā)現(xiàn)好友Tim的變化很大,你可以這么對他說:Tim, _these years. 73.別人主動(dòng)提出幫助
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