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1、外研社新教材選擇性必修二Unit6 Survival-Understanding ideasThe crime took place in a seaside suburb of Cape Town. Spotting the car with its window left open, the greedy thief didnt hesitate. Within seconds, he had reached inside and run away with a bag of shopping. No matter how many crimes he committed, the pol
2、ice were powerless to arrest himThis was no ordinary criminal: it was a chacma baboon (豚尾狒狒).Predicting From what aspects might the author talk about wild animals in cities? The Wild WithinRead the passage and check your predictions (3 min). Fast reading Match the topic sentences to the paragraphs (
3、1 min). One thing crucial to the increasing number of “urban animals” is their ability to adapt.People often wonder about the reasons behind this mass urban migration.For those animals that dont adapt, the city can be a dangerous or even deadly place.Yet, for its newest and wildest inhabitants, a ci
4、ty can offer many benefits.Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5Detailed reading Underline the supporting details and summarise them with key words (3 min). wildlife taking over citiesreasons for entering cities benefits of living in cities animals adaption to citiesproblems for some animalsa
5、ttitudes towards urban animals The Wild WithinDetailed reading Underline the supporting details and summarise them with key words (3 min). wildlife taking over citiesreasonsbenefitsadaptionproblemsattitudesThe Wild Withinurban developmentclimate changehabitat lossappealing spacesabsence of predators
6、sufficient foodbecoming more intelligentchanging living habitswindow impactsunderstanding/appreciating/sharing “Out of reach from many of their natural predators, these newcomers often flourish in their new city lives.” What are the qualities of successful urban wildlife survivors? Critical thinking
7、 Resourceful Intelligent AdaptableCritical thinking Should we restrict urban development to protect wildlife in cities? adaptingsharingbalanceLanguage points Para. 1遇到問題_ (spot) the car with its window left open, the _ (greed) thief didnt hesitate.= When he spotted the car立刻;馬上逃離;逃避犯罪無力做某事Once almos
8、t _ (hear) of, scenes like this one in Cape Town are now common all over the world.= Once they were unheard of, 控制;接管encounter a problemwithin secondsrun away commit a crime be powerless to do sth.take overSpotting greedyunheardLanguage points Para. 2Most of us would _ (假定;認為) that urban development
9、 and climate change are responsible for _ the animals _ (把趕出) their habitats.無論這有多么真實可信,_ we humans _ have moved into their _ (領地).無論它們走到哪里,擋住去路別無選擇,只能However true this is, Wherever they go, in ones wayhave no choice but to doassumepushingItsout ofwho/thatterritoryLanguage points Para. 3為動物提供越來越有吸引力
10、的空間 翻譯:這些新來者遠離天敵,在新的城市生活中茁壯成長。Out of reach from many of their natural predators, these newcomers often flourish in their new city lives.= Because they are out of reach在建設中扔掉剩飯剩菜offer increasingly appealing spaces to animalsunder constructionthrow away leftoversLanguage points Para. 4對至關重要There is ev
11、idence _ urban raccoons are more intelligent than their wild cousins, 解決;算出;理解打開垃圾箱在野外改變某人的生活習慣適應Although naturally active at night, urban foxes come out in daylight= Although they are naturally active at night,從垃圾中品嘗多元文化的美食提供的;供出售的be crucial tofigure outopen rubbish binsin the wildchange sb.s livin
12、g habitsfit in withget a taste for the multicultural cuisine on offer from the garbagethatLanguage points Para. 4-5lamb kebabs /kbb/garlic bread區(qū)分撞到上以的速度死于撞擊窗戶impact n.Translate: _ (shock), these deaths _ (總計,共計;相當于) around ten percent of the total US bird population.令人震驚的是,這些死亡的數(shù)量相當于占了美國鳥類總數(shù)的10%左右。
13、羊肉串蒜蓉面包distinguish betweenandcrash intoat speeds of/at a speech ofdie from window impactsthe act of one object hitting anotherShockinglyamount toLanguage points Para. 5-6翻譯:這些鳥還沒有改變它們的遷徙路線,它們要穿過高樓林立的城市。 These birds have yet to change their migratory routes that take them through cities with high-ris
14、e buildings._ (無論它們?nèi)绾芜m應) our ways of urban living, its important that we _ (更好的了解) and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbours.為做準備;趨向于;期望不管這些物種進入我們城市的原因是什么,Whatever the reasons behind these species entering our cities, 一種方式look towards sth./doing sth.a means ofget a better understanding ofHowever they adapt toLanguage points Para. 6Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats.只有這樣,我們才能和諧地共享我們的城市棲息地。only放在句首修飾狀語時,主句采用部分倒裝的形式。具體形式是:only + 狀語 + 助動詞 + 主語 + 謂語動詞
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