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1、新滬教牛津版八年級上冊初中英語期中測試卷(聽力音頻已經(jīng)通過附件的形式插入到文檔右上角)(打開方式用WPS打開文檔直接雙擊右上角的聽力文件也可以點擊聽力文件復制然后粘貼到電腦文件夾雙擊打開)第一部分 聽力(共30分)一、聽對話, 選答案(共15小題, 計20分)第一節(jié):(共10小題, 計10分)1. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 3. A. He will go swimming. B. He will go climbing. C. He will g
2、o traveling. 4. A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 5. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 6. A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 7. A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Baseball. 8. A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 9. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 10. A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30
3、. 第二節(jié):(共5小題, 計10分)聽第11段對話, 回答第11、12小題。11. Who does the woman buy a toy for?A. Herself. B. Her son. C. Her friend. 12. What does the woman buy at last?A. A piano. B. A model plane. C. A model car. 聽第12段對話, 回答第13至15小題。13. Why is Ann unhappy?A. Because she didnt finish her homework. B. Because she fail
4、ed the exams. C. Because her cat was lost. 14. What does Ann often do after school?A. She often takes a walk. B. She often does her homework. C. She often plays computer games. 15. Who will take a thirtyminute run in the morning?A. Only Brad. B. Only Ann. C. Both Brad and Ann. 二、聽獨白, 填信息(共5小題, 計10分)
5、16. More and more animals have been _ in recent years. 17. Its not right for people to hunt _ for their meat and fur. 18. We should _ animals instead of hunting them. 19. Giant pandas live in _ and live off bamboo. 20. In China, pandas are often sent to other countries to promote _ friendship. 第二部分筆
6、試(共90分)三、完形填空(共20小題, 計20分)ASomeone says, “ Time is money. ” But I think time is_21_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent we can get it back. However, when time is_22_, itll never_23_. That is_24_we mustnt waste time. So we say that_25_is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very
7、important. We should make full use of our time to do something_26_. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people, who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and_27_. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own_28_. In a word, we
8、should save time. We shouldnt_29_todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to_30_. 21. A. much B. lessC. much less D. even more22. A. paid B. boughtC. gone D. sold23. A. return B. carryC. take D. bring24. A. what B. thatC. because D. why25. A. money B. timeC. day D. food26. A. unhappy B. ba
9、dC. useful D. boring27. A. reading B. writingC. playing D. working28. A. time B. food C. money D. life29. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give30. A. waste B. save C. spend D. takeBPeople have invented four kinds of satellites(衛(wèi)星). The first kind of satellite studies the _31_ of the Earth. These satellite
10、s are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may _32_ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can _33_ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out _34_ the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the we
11、ather. These satellites _35_ clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They warn countries to make preparations when the _36_ weather is coming. _37_kind is used for communication. Telephone calls _38_ countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same tim
12、e. The call is sent to the satellite. Then the _39_ sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight _40_ at a time, which we can watch on TV. 31. A. biology B. historyC. physics D. geography32. A. stud
13、y B. findC. carry D. choose33. A. write B. sendC. take D. bring34. A. where B. whichC. what D. that35. A. search B. watchC. notice D. see36. A. sunny B. coolC. fine D. bad37. A. The last B. AnotherC. One D. Any other38. A. during B. alongC. between D. with39. A. TV B. telegraphC. telephone D. satell
14、ite40. A. books B. programmesC. classes D. objects四、閱讀理解(共15小題, 計20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文, 從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(共10小題, 計15分)AEach morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench(長凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got
15、out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning. ” “Sir, ”said the poor man, “I am a failure (失敗者). I have no money, no family and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that h
16、otel. ”The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month. ”A few days later, the rich man went by the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back
17、to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream Im up there, in that big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep
18、 at all. ”41. Where did the poor man live before he met the rich man?A. In the hotel. B. In his home. C. In the park. D. In the car. 42. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _. A. waited for the rich manB. looked at the hotel in which the rich man livedC. looked at the rich mans car D. e
19、njoyed the clean air43. Every night the poor man dreamed of _. A. sleeping in that hotelB. becoming richC. owning that hotelD. being the rich mans friendBPituco is a special dog from Brazil. Why do I say so? Because he can go shopping all by himself. Every day, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his foo
20、d. That makes him popular. “Everybody knows Pituco, ” says the animal doctor of the shop. “Sometimes, when he cant reach what he wants, he barks(吠叫) until we hand it to him. ”After Pituco gets his food, he goes home. Of course, the shop doesnt just give Pituco his food for free. Agro Pet puts everyt
21、hing Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay. But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets. And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and bring the food back home for the othe
22、r pets in the family. 44. Whats special about Pituco?A. He works for Agro Pet. B. He comes from Brazil. C. He never barks at the doctor. D. He can go shopping by himself. 45. Who will pay for Pituco?A. Agro Pet. B. His owner. C. Pituco himself. D. Some kind people. 46. From the passage, we learn tha
23、t Pituco is a_ dog. A. quiet B. strongC. clever D. braveCA cool way to keep coolWe all know that food will easily go bad if it gets too warm. So we usually put it into our fridges to keep cool in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges?In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found a cool way
24、. His invention was called PotinPot Cooling System. It uses two clay pots(陶罐). There is a smaller pot inside a larger one. The space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some food can b
25、e kept fresh for several weeks in it. Abba built five thousand potinpot systems for the villagers in his hometown. Then people all over the country began using the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries. In 2000, Abba got a prizethe Rolex Award. If you are trying t
26、o do something to improve human life, you may have the chance to get this prize. 47. _ from Nigeria invented the PotinPot Cooling System. A. A teacherB. A cookC. A scientistD. A worker48. In the PotinPot Cooling System, you should put fruit and drinks _. A. under the wet sandB. outside the larger po
27、tC. between the two potsD. inside the smaller pot49. Abba built five thousand potinpot systems to help _. A. his family B. his students C. the villagers D. the school50. Many farmers in African countries used Abbas invention to _. A. store wet clothB. get warmC. keep food freshD. win a prize第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文
28、內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題, 計5分)【新題】There are a lot of great inventions in the world. 51. _ Many people think that only a clever person can invent things. But that is not true. 52. _ Actually, many of the things we are using in our daily lives were invented by ordinary people. 53. _
29、William Addis, a man from London, had an idea that helped him clean his teeth. He took a small bone and made tiny holes in it, and then he put small bristles(刷子的毛) in the holes. 54. _ He began using it when he wanted to clean his teeth. He started a company that sold the toothbrushes and made a lot
30、of money. 55. _ Think about easy things that people need or dont like doing. Try to come up with a way to solve the problems. Your way may become a useful invention. A. Here is an example. B. They are important and make our lives better. C. You can be an inventor , too. D. It is possible for us to i
31、nvent something new around us. E. In this way, he made a toothbrush. F. Not all clever persons can create things. G. They can be used everywhere in the world. 五、根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子(共5小題, 計10分)56. 你遲早會查明真相。You will _ the truth sooner or later. 57. 許多動物都滅絕了, 所以我們應該保護處在危險中的動物。Many animals _, so we should prot
32、ect the animals in danger. 58. 你需要錢和時間, 此外還需要努力學習。You need money and time. _, you need study hard. 59. 從那以后, 我們天各一方再也沒有見過面。_, we have lived far away and havent seen each other again. 60. 我們應該互相保持聯(lián)系。We should _each other. 六、短文填空(共10小題, 計10分)many, bring, go, speak, any, be, hat, head, enough, angryA m
33、an wanted to buy a hat. So he went to a hat shop and 61. _ to the assistant, “Id like to buy a hat. Can I try a few on, please?” “Of course, ” the assistant answered and he brought several 62. _. The man tried them on one by one, but he didnt like 63. _ of them. “This one is too big and this one doe
34、snt look very nice and this one must be too cheap. Would you mind 64. _ a few more hats, please?” “Not at all, ”the assistant said. He 65. _ to the back of the shop and brought some 66. _ hats. “ Lets try this one, ” the assistant said. “No, Im afraid its too wide. ”“Lets try that one. ” “No, Im afr
35、aid it isnt wide 67. _, ” the man said. “Would you like to try this one?” the assistant asked. “No, it doesnt look very good. ” “Shall I bring some more?” the assistant asked. He 68. _ happy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought out all the hats. Of course, the man didnt like any of them.
36、 “Those hats arent the right size, ” the man said. The assistant was very unhappy now. “The hats are all right, sir, ” he said 69. _, “but Im afraid your 70. _ isnt the right size. ”七、任務型閱讀(共5小題, 計10分)Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean car runs on electr
37、icity(電)?In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up. Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充電) a car for only 100 miles of drivin
38、g. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic. Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electriccar technology(技術) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down. To charge the car, the US Departm
39、ent of Energy is paying for at least 10, 000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge. Now carmakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and well have a clean and nice world in the future. 71.
40、Why will the cars be in great need in the future?Because more and more people will _. 72. How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving?It takes _ to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving. 73. How much should people pay for each charge?People should pay
41、 about _ for each charge. 74. What will the world be like if more people use electric cars?Well have a _ world in the future. 75. Which is cheaper, the car using electricity or the car using oil now?The car using _. 八、補全對話(共5小題, 計5分)在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句, 使對話恢復完整。A: Hello, Lin Feng. 76. _?B: Oh, hello, Li
42、 Lei. Im going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team. A: Oh, thats such an important match. I dont want to miss it. 77. _?B: Of course. Lets go. A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like P. E. ?B: 78. _. A: Why not?B: Because the teacher just lets u
43、s play games ourselves. What about you?A: I like it very much. 79. _. B: You are lucky. A: 80. _?B: Yes, doing sports can make us healthy. A: Thats right. I agree with you. 九、書面表達(計15分)發(fā)明改變了世界, 請你以“Inventions”為題, 介紹兩項發(fā)明的用途, 并發(fā)揮想象, 說一說你自己想發(fā)明什么東西, 以及它的用途。要求:不少于120詞。InventionsGood morning, everyone!Tod
44、ay Im going to talk about inventions. _Thats all. Thank you for listening. 參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料:一、聽對話,選答案第一節(jié):1. W:Why did you walk to school today?M:My bike was broken and I missed the bus. Q:How did the boy go to school today?2. W:Hello, Sam! How often does your sister practice playing the piano?M:Oh,sh
45、e practices it twice a week. Q:How often does Sams sister practice playing the piano?3. W:Tom,would you like to go climbing with us the day after tomorrow?M:Id love to, but I have promised to go swimming with my brother. Q:What will Tom do the day after tomorrow?4. W:Excuse me, is this your pen?M:No
46、, my pen is black. This one is red. Maybe its Lilys. Q:What colour is the pen?5. M:Do you have any plans for the coming holiday, Jenny?W:Yes, I will go somewhere beautiful to relax. But my mom and dad are both busy, so I will go there with my sister. Q:Who is Jenny going to travel with?6. M:I want t
47、o be a pilot when I grow up. What about you?W:I dream of being an engineer like my uncle in the future. Q:What does the girls uncle do?7. M:Do you like volleyball games?W:Yes. But you know I like badminton better. Q:Which sport does the woman like better?8. M:Why cant we go for a picnic tomorrow?W:I
48、ts reported that itll snow tomorrow morning. Q:Whats the weather like tomorrow?9. M:Mom, I like this computer. It runs fast. W:But its a little expensive. Can you choose a cheaper one?Q:Where are they probably talking?10. W:Why are you still here? The party began half an hour ago. M:Oh,my gosh! Its
49、already nine oclock. I forgot the time. Q:When did the party begin?第二節(jié):聽第11段對話,回答第11、12小題。M:Good morning, madam. Can I help you?W:Yes, I am looking for a toy for my son. M:What does he like?W:He likes the piano. But I think its too expensive. M:Oh, I see. Look at the white model plane. How about it?
50、 Boys love toy planes. W:Hmm. . . how much is it?M:Two hundred yuan. W:Good! Ill take it. 聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。M:Ann, you look unhappy. Whats up?W:Oh, Brad. I didnt finish my homework. M:I dont feel surprised. W:Why?M:You often play computer games instead of doing homework after school. W:Maybe youre
51、right. And Im also getting fatter. M:I think you should do sports every day. W:I see. Would you like to take a thirtyminute run with me before breakfast every day?M:No problem. See you tomorrow morning. 二、聽獨白,填信息More and more animals have been killed in recent years. Its our duty to protect them. Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our friends. We should protect them instead of hunting them. The lovely animalsgiant pandas live in forests and live off bamboo. China often sends pandas to other countrie
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