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1、2021-2022學年貴州省遵義市桐梓縣坡渡鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -My sister is very upset today.-Its your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tell B. should have told C. shouldnt have told D. must tell參考答案:C略2. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited.A. why it does B. what it does C. how it is D. wha
2、t it is參考答案:D3. The number of articles published on smoking _ amazing.A.is B. are C. were D. have been參考答案:A34. Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed to is believed to be the coast of presentday Canada.A . which B. where C. what D . when 參考答案:C略5. There are many ways in which you can improve y
3、our study. But _, you should work hard.A. after all B. above all C. for all D. in all 參考答案:B略6. _ greatly by what he had heard and seen,he made up his mind to stand on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired參考答案:D考查動詞詞義。句意:受所見所聞的巨大激勵,他下定決心自食其力。inspire意為“鼓舞;激發(fā)”,符合題意。persuade說服;expec
4、t期望;discourage使灰心。7. -Have a picnic this weekend?_ Id like to go out for a rest.A. I dont think so B. Im afraid not C. I couldnt agree more D. I believe not參考答案:C8. He _ her to go with him, but he failed. A. persuaded B. suggested C. advised D. forced參考答案:C9. _ giving a general introduction to compu
5、ter, the course also provides practical experience.A. In return for B. Except for C. In addition to D. Due to 參考答案:C10. A teachers_to the cause of education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings countless benefits to the development of society()AdevotionBprincipleCidentityDgu
6、idance參考答案:A考查名詞辨析devotion奉獻;principle原則;identity身份;guidance指導根據(jù)句意,老師對教育事業(yè)的奉獻,選A11. You_ last week if you were really serious about your work. A. ought to come B. ought to be coming C. ought to have come D. ought have come參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞。ought to have done本應該做但卻沒做。30. Little Tommy was seen _ with his b
7、uilding blocks happily alone at home yesterday.A. to play B. play C. to be playing D. was playing參考答案:A略13. One explanation is that womens sense of smell is better developed than _ of men, linked to recognizing the smell of babies. A. those B. that C. one D. which參考答案:B14. You have left the light on
8、.Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off.A. Ill go B. I have gone C. Im going to D. I go參考答案:A15. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties _ by the strikes.A. causingB. being causedC. causedD. having caused參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于罷工造成的困難,Lady Gaga推遲了她的演唱會。分析句子可知,cause此處作定語,修飾difficulti
9、es,the difficulties與cause之間是被動關系,且根據(jù)by可知此處要用過去分詞形式。故選C項。16. Hero was _ Zhang Yi mou film,which was _ great success among action movies()Athe;aB/;aCa;aDa;/參考答案:C根據(jù)題意,第一空為泛指,film為可數(shù)名詞,故用a;第二空success為抽象名詞,但是當考查具體化的時候,為可數(shù)名詞,意為一個成功的人或一件成功的事情,故選C類似的抽象名詞具體化如:failure,hounour,success等,一個的人或一件的事情17. These boo
10、ks are very useful to those _ first foreign language is Japanese. A. who B. whose C. whom D. of whom參考答案:B18. You may call on me from one to five oclock, during I an always at home.Athe time Bwhat time Cwhich Dwhich time參考答案:D考查定語從句。句意:你可以從一點到五點打電話給我,在這期間我總是在家。使用定語從句,先行詞是one to five oclock ,定語從句中介詞d
11、uring后面缺少賓語用which引導定語從句。故選D。二、 單詞拼寫19. Mr. Smith is a _(幽默)person, because he has a born ability to make people laugh.參考答案:humourous三、 閱讀理解20. Most friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start different stages of life. Other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. When a friend
12、ship is over and you dont understand why, it can be especially painful. Sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.The loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. Knowing when a friendship is over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future.See i
13、f you can find a problem.When a friendship is over, examine your relationship. Perhaps you remember your friend complaining that youre always late. Maybe you seldom return your friends phone calls. When a friend ends your relationship, try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over.Write a l
14、etter to your friend.Express your feelings about the friendship. Do you miss seeing them? Do you have any regrets? Would you act differently if you were still friends? Make it an honest communication.Express your feeling of being hurt or anger.Write or talk about how you feel in a letter. When a fri
15、endship is over, its important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. Write until you have nothing left to say. When a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yourself.Communicate that you are open to pick up the friendship.When a friendship is over and you want t
16、o reconnect some day, send Christmas, or birthday cards. Say hi and send greetings through mutual(共有的) friends. When a friendship is over, dont give up until youre ready.Decide to make your present friendships better.An adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens you
17、r relationship. Talk to your present friends. Are they happy with your friendship? If a friend ends your relationship, learn something from it.47.The underlined phrase “reflecting on” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. thinking about B. giving up C. keeping on D. getting angry48.What can we
18、 know from “See if you can find a problem.”?A. You are always late when you and your friend plan to go out. B. You often refuse to answer your friends phone calls.C. Your friend is fond of complaining all the time. D. Perhaps your friendship is over because of your problem.49. When a friendship is over, you may do all the following EXCEPT .A. write a letter to your friend to tell your regrets B. talk about how you feel about your friendshipC. ask your friends
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