人教版安徽省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2　The Olympic Games課件 新人教必修2

1、Unit2The Olympic Games 12022/7/30 星期六1、compete vi.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Small, independent bookstores simply cant compete with the big national chains. (2) She and her sister are always competing for attention. (3) Some advertising agencies are competing to get the contract. 22022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A.為得到而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)B. 與抗衡

2、； 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；跟比賽C. 爭(zhēng)著做(1) B(2)A(3) C 1、compete vi.32022/7/30 星期六competein 參加比賽，在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)for 為得到而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)with / against 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng) to do sth. 爭(zhēng)著做短語1、compete petitor n. 參賽者；選手competition n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽 competitive adj. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的鏈接42022/7/30 星期六 competition/contest/race/game/match competition 可指各種形式的比賽與競(jìng)賽，尤指體力方面的比賽。如reading competitio

3、n, chess competition等。 enter a competition take part in a competition 參加比賽； win/lose a competition 贏得/ 輸了比賽；be out of a competition退出比賽；knock sb. out of a competition把某人淘汰出局辨析1、compete vi.52022/7/30 星期六 contest指友誼競(jìng)賽或敵意的競(jìng)賽，側(cè)重于比試技能、能力、耐力等。 The English Speech Contest is to be held at 9 on Sunday mornin

4、g in the lecture hall of our school. 英語演講比賽定于周日上午9點(diǎn)在學(xué)校報(bào)告廳舉行。辨析1、compete vi.62022/7/30 星期六 race指速度上的競(jìng)賽，如relay race, horse racing 等。 game 指有一定規(guī)則的比賽或游戲，也可指多局比賽中的其中一局。其復(fù)數(shù)形式指大型體育運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。如：Asian Games，Olympic Games等。 指球類比賽時(shí)，美國多用game；而英國多用match。辨析1、compete vi.72022/7/30 星期六 用compete的適當(dāng)形式及其相關(guān)短語填空 As the younges

5、t (1) competitor，John had to compete (2) in the writing contest (3) with/against 30 other top students (4) for the annual award of writing. So he must be very (5) competitive so that he could win in the (6) competition. 1、compete vi.82022/7/30 星期六 用competition/contest/race/game/match填空 Jack was disa

6、ppointed to lose the 800metres (7) racelast Saturday, but to his great joy, he won the writing (8) competition this morning. Now the 2010 Asian (9) Games are being held in Guangzhou and Jack is watching the volleyball (10) match. 1、compete vi.92022/7/30 星期六2、admit vt. & vi. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) She admitted d

7、riving the car without insurance. (2) Each ticket admits one adult and one child. (3) The society admits all US citizens over 21. (4) He is admitted to Beijing University because of his great achievements. 102022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入B. 被錄取 (用) C. 準(zhǔn)許加入D. 承認(rèn)(1) D(2) A(3) C(4) B2、admit vt. & vi. adm

8、ission n. 承認(rèn)； 入場(chǎng)費(fèi)鏈接112022/7/30 星期六admitto sth. 承認(rèn)某事 to sb. that 向某人承認(rèn)sb. into/to 允許某人進(jìn)入be admitted into / to 被某單位錄取(用)be admitted as 被錄用為短語2、admit vt. & vi. It was generally admitted that 人們普遍認(rèn)為句型122022/7/30 星期六 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示填空 Though the public are against the parks (1)charging an admission (收門票) befo

9、re they (2) are admitted to (允許進(jìn)入)it, the park (3) doesnt admit (不承認(rèn)) that they are making a profit from the public. 2、admit vt. & vi. 132022/7/30 星期六3、 replace vt.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) David will replace Mike in next weeks tennis competition. (2) The broken parts of the machine must be replaced. (3) Would you

10、 please replace the magazine after reading it? (4) Ive owned my car for almost ten years. This year Ill replace it with a new one. 142022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 用取代B. 替換C. 替代D. 放回原處(1) C(2) B(3) D(4) A 3、 replace vt.replace sb./ sth. with 用替換(代替)replace sth. 把放回原處短語152022/7/30 星期六take the place of 代替take

11、 ones place 頂替某人的位置in place of 代替 in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?out of place在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢面溄?、 replace vt.162022/7/30 星期六 選用上述單詞或短語完成下列情景 She didnt (1) replace (放回原處) the cup after using it, so it fell to the ground and was broken, which made her very disappointed. Her husband suggested (2) replacing (取代) it with a plast

12、ic one so that it wouldnt be so easy to be broken, but she said nothing could (3) replace (替代) this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago. 3、 replace vt.172022/7/30 星期六4、charge n. & v. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) We have to make a small charge for books. (2) She has charge of the daytoday running of the business.

13、(3)His charge is to obtain specific information. (4)Do you think parks should charge for admission?182022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 負(fù)責(zé)；掌管B. 收費(fèi)C. 責(zé)任；任務(wù) (1) B(2) A(3) C(4) B4、charge n. & v. be in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)；管理take charge of 接管；負(fù)責(zé)in the charge of 由負(fù)責(zé)；由管理in/under ones charge 由負(fù)責(zé)；由管理短語192022/7/30 星期六put sb. in

14、 charge of 讓某人負(fù)責(zé)free of charge 免費(fèi)charge sb. with 因而指控某人；控告某人某罪charge sb. for 因向某人收費(fèi)the person in charge 負(fù)責(zé)人the student in charge of 課代表短語4、charge n. & v. 202022/7/30 星期六 chargeable adj. 應(yīng)支付的 charger n. 充電器 charge card (購物)記賬卡 charge capping (地方政府為公共服務(wù)向公眾收取的)收費(fèi)限額 charge hand 副領(lǐng)班；副組長 charge nurse 護(hù)士長鏈

15、接4、charge n. & v. 212022/7/30 星期六 charge與accuse都有“指控；控告”之意，它們的區(qū)別是什么呢？ The man they arrested last night has been charged_with murder. The man they arrested last night has been accused_of murder. 通過對(duì)比，我們便知，他們的句型表達(dá)不一樣：charge sb. with; accuse sb. of。 4、charge n. & v. 222022/7/30 星期六用charge的適當(dāng)短語填空(1)Deli

16、very(送貨)is free of charge，that is, we dont charge you for delivery. (2)He will be sent to England to face a charge of armed robbery as he was charged with robbing a car. (3)She asked Tom to take charge of the company and now everything in the company was in the charge of Tom. 4、charge n. & v. 232022

17、/7/30 星期六 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(4)Would you please give us an example _ your opinion on “Two Olympics, Equal Splendors”？A. in charge of B. in favor of C. in want of D. in honor of4、charge n. & v. 242022/7/30 星期六 B考查名詞詞組的語義辨析。 根據(jù)語義“你能給我們舉例來支持你的兩個(gè)奧運(yùn)，同樣精彩的觀點(diǎn)嗎？” in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)；in favor of 贊同；支持；in want of需要；缺少；in ho

18、nor of為表示敬意。 4、charge n. & v. 252022/7/30 星期六5、bargain n&v.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. (2) Ive done what I promised and I expect you to keep your side of the bargain. (3) When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for. (4) If you bargain with

19、them, they might reduce the price. 262022/7/30 星期六根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 協(xié)議；交易B. 跟某人講價(jià)；跟某人討價(jià)還價(jià)C. 預(yù)料到D. 便宜貨；減價(jià)品(1) D(2) A(3) C(4) B5、bargain n&v.bargaining n. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；商討 bargain hunter 淘寶者鏈接272022/7/30 星期六 bargain with sb. about/ over sth.跟某人講價(jià)；跟某人討價(jià)還價(jià)；就某事跟某人協(xié)商 bargain sth. away 做虧本生意 bargain for/on 預(yù)料到；料想到(常用于否定句)

20、make a bargain with 和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議短語5、bargain n&v.Its a real bargain! 真便宜！句型282022/7/30 星期六單項(xiàng)填空()After much hard _， the shop owner agreed to cut down the price of the MP5 by 20%. A. debating B. talking C. bargaining D. discussing5、bargain n&v.292022/7/30 星期六6、take part in(1)The students take_part_in all ki

21、nds of activities after school to enrich their knowledge. (2)It doesnt matter whether I win or not. Its important to take_part. 根據(jù)語境take part (in)的意思是 _ _。參加；參與302022/7/30 星期六6、take part intake an active part in 積極參與；積極參加take an important part in 在起著重要作用play a part in 在扮演角色；在起作用do ones part 盡自己的職責(zé)in

22、 part 部分的短語312022/7/30 星期六6、take part in take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attend take part in participate in指參與會(huì)議或活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)參與者的主動(dòng)性。 join in 指加入到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中來，側(cè)重指后來的加入。短語中的in可用作介詞或副詞。辨析322022/7/30 星期六6、take part in join 表示加入到某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中的一員，不與時(shí)間段的狀語連用。 attend 相當(dāng)于be present at，意為“出席/參加”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“出席，到場(chǎng)”之意。有at

23、tend a meeting/ speech/ concert/ wedding及attend school/ class的常見搭配。辨析332022/7/30 星期六 用take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attend的正確形式填空(1)To gain enough credits, you need to attend at least threefourths of the classes. (2)We are going mountainhiking. Would you like to join us?(3)We are having

24、 a party on wildlife protection. Would you like to join in？(4)Everybody took an active part in the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake. 6、take part in342022/7/30 星期六7、 stand for 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Who can tell me what WTO stand_for? (2) I wont stand_forbeing treated like a child.(3) I want to kn

25、ow what she stands_for before Ill vote for her.352022/7/30 星期六 根據(jù)語義找匹配：A. 容忍，忍受B. 代表，象征，意味著C. 主張，支持，擁護(hù) (1) B(2) A(3) C7、 stand for stand by袖手旁觀；無動(dòng)于衷 stand by sb.支持；幫助；忠于 stand out (from/as)顯眼；突出短語362022/7/30 星期六 stand up站起；站立；起立 cant stand sth. cant bear sth. / doing sth.不能容忍短語7、 stand for There sta

26、nd 聳立在 There stands a tall classroom building in the center of the school. 在學(xué)校中心佇立著一座高大的教學(xué)樓。 句型372022/7/30 星期六 用stand相關(guān)短語填空(1)Ill stand by you whatever will happen in the future. (2)Dont stand by. Why not give him a hand?(3)The new road sign is easy to read; the words stand out well. (4)I stand for

27、freedom of speech for everyone regardless of color, race or belief. 7、 stand for 382022/7/30 星期六 單項(xiàng)填空 ()(5) I cant stand _ children smoking. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen7、 stand for 392022/7/30 星期六8、as well/also/too/as well as as well/also/too/as well as 三者均可表示“而且，此外，也，同樣”之義。as well, also, too

28、都是副詞， as well的用法與too一樣，位于句末。also通常置于主要?jiǎng)釉~之前或be動(dòng)詞之后，若用too于此，其前后都要加逗號(hào)。而as well as的后面必須引出比較的成分或并列的成分。 辨析402022/7/30 星期六選用上述單詞或短語填空(1)My sister likes apples, and she likes oranges as well/too. (2)My sister likes oranges as well as apples. (3)Besides apples, my sister also likes oranges. 8、as well/also/to

29、o/as well as412022/7/30 星期六(1)might/ may as well do sth. 還不如做某事；不妨做某事 Since you have started the job, you might as well finish it. (2) as well as用于比較級(jí)，意為“和一樣好”。 He does the job as well as I, so you can have him do it on his own. 8、as well/also/too/as well as鏈接422022/7/30 星期六并列連詞，意為“不僅而且”。 He has exp

30、erience as well as knowledge. 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，意為“和”。 He as well as I is eager to see the performance. 8、as well/also/too/as well as鏈接432022/7/30 星期六(1) 你知道as well as與as good as有什么區(qū)別嗎？_(2) 你知道as well as作連接詞時(shí)，與not onlybut also有什么區(qū)別嗎？_8、as well/also/too/as well as442022/7/30 星期六 (1)as wel

31、l as和as good as都表示“和一樣好”。兩者區(qū)別是：as well as修飾的是動(dòng)詞，它還可作連詞，表示“和”；而as good as 還可表示“幾乎，實(shí)際上”。(2) as well as 作連接詞時(shí)，與not onlybut also一樣意為“不但而且”，但as well as強(qiáng)調(diào)前部分內(nèi)容，not onlybut also強(qiáng)調(diào)后部分內(nèi)容。A as well as Bnot only B but also A。8、as well/also/too/as well as452022/7/30 星期六 單項(xiàng)填空 ()We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that _ for their sons bad behaviour at school. A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame8、as well/also/too/as well as462022/7/30 星期六()1. (2009全國)If