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1、四川省涼山市西昌月華初級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to _ the money they had spent.A. reduce B. remove C. recover D. receive參考答案:C2. He kept telling us jokes, which had us _ all the way.A. to laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to be laughing參考答案:C3. Rec
2、ently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated discussion among citizens.A. comparing B. compared C. compares D. being compared參考答案:A4. _ that he managed to get the information? Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. W
3、hy was it參考答案:C句意:他是如何得到信息的?哦,他的一個朋友幫了他。根據(jù)回答可知應該提問怎樣得到的信息,故用疑問詞how,強調句型的特殊疑問句型為“特殊疑問詞+is/was+ it+ that+其他成分”。故選C。5. she is out of a job, Lucy has been considering going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. No matter howD. Except that參考答案:A6. _ at the party, we saw Ru
4、th standing alone in the corner of the hall.A.ArrivingB.To arriveC.ArriveD.Arrived參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。句子的主語 we 和 arrive 之間為主謂關系,故用 arrive 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。現(xiàn)在分詞短語 Arriving at the party 在這里作時間狀語。句意:到了宴會上,我看到 Ruth 一個人站在大廳的一角。7. Chris, please _ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yester
5、day.A. manage B. organizeC. plan D. arrange參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞辨析。A管理,設法做成;B組織;C計劃;D安排。arrange sth for sb替某人安排。句意:克瑞斯,今晚請幫我安排一個與昨天從加拿大回來的杜先生的會議。故選D??键c:考查動詞辨析8. The firm has overcome its resistance _ new technology.A. in B. at C. to D. on參考答案:C9. The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important
6、decision. _many would refuse to accept.A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. those參考答案:C【詳解】考查代詞。句意:英國首相被迫做出一個許多人都不愿接受的重要決定。此處用one替代an important decision,是它的同位語;one后面是省略that的定語從句。故選C。10. He is very aware of what topics he should and should not_at the conference.A. bring back B. bring aboutC. bring up D. bring i
7、n參考答案:C考查動詞短語辨析。A. bring back使恢復;B. bring about帶來;C. bring up提出;D. bring in引進。句意:在會議上,他很清楚自己應該和不應該提出什么樣的話題。故選C。11. By the time Lily gets home, her aunt _ for Shanghai to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left參考答案:C12. Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of readi
8、ng was moved from its _ place into another building.A. primary B. temporary C. original D. traditional參考答案:C13. Young people should be independent,and dont take for granted that you can depend on your parents when in trouble.A.one B.it C.this D.that參考答案:B14. The couple looked at the score their son
9、had got in the exam, _. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappointedly D. disappointingly 參考答案:A 15. Ive never seen Charlie so excited.Dont you know hes passed the computer science examination? Hes been _ ever since.A. hot under the collar B. down in the dumpsC. flying off the handle D. over the
10、 moon參考答案:D考點:考查固定用法16. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _?A. for buying B. bought C. buying D to buy參考答案:D17. To the parents worry, some middle school students are _ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy about B. very fond of C. concerned for D.
11、 serious about參考答案:A18. Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry. A. be applied to solve B. be applied to solvingC. apply to solve D. apply to solving參考答案:B二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(
12、)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what h
13、ad happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to
14、 do.參考答案:Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident ago Unfortunatelyand hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, weeksso I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried
15、about myself because/but would meI was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident. Therefore, I fartold them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I interesting thestill think that it was the right thing to do.三、 閱讀理解20. 閱
16、讀下列短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。We often use an Internet search engine to find a website that will provide information. For example, if we want to learn something about the Pepsi Cola Company, its website provides information about the history of the company. We can also find articles in newspa
17、pers and magazines. We confirm information with second and third sources to make sure the information is correct. Sometimes we also use an encyclopedia a set of books containing information on almost any subject. Encyclopedias are written by experts and have been a trust worthy source of information
18、 for years.Now there is also a free online encyclopedia called Wikipedia, which is written by people around the world. Anyone can edit or add to an article, but this has caused problems. Last year, a former editor of the paper USA Today discovered wrong information about him on Wikipedia. Someone ha
19、d written an article that falsely linked him to a political assassination (暗殺). This wrong information was quickly corrected.According to a recent study by the publication Nature, Wikipedia has more mistakes, compared with Britannica a well-known printed encyclopedia. It found an average of four mis
20、takes in a Wikipedia article, and three in an article of Britannicas. But Wikipedia supporters note that they are able to correct information when they find a mistake while written publications are not able to do this.Wikipedia started in 2001. The word “wiki” comes from “wiki wiki”, which means “qu
21、ickly” in the Hawaiian language. It is said that it is the largest single source of information in history. It is also one of the fastest growing sites on the Internet.It offers more than three million articles in more than two hundred languages. Each month, it records more than two billion page vis
22、its. Jimmy Wales, who helped start Wikipedia, says that its purpose is to provide everyone with a free encyclopedia written in their native language. You can find information on nearly every subject on Wikipedia. However, some experts warn people not to believe everything they read online, no matter where they read it.59According to this passage, we can know that Wikipedia_Acan be used
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